(完整)人教版初中英语单词按词性分类表.pdf

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1、人教版初中英语单词按词性分类表人教版初中英语单词按词性分类表人教版七至九年级英语单词归类人教版七至九年级英语单词归类:常用词按类别分常用词按类别分 交通工具类（13）：bus，car，boat，ship，taxi，plane，train，steamer，jeep，motorcar，服饰类（28）：bicycle，run car，airplanescarf，belt，sneakers，wallet，earring，hat，jeans，watch，straw，hat国家类（29）：China，America，Egypt，Brazil，South Korea，North Korea，ring，ska

2、te shoes，backpack，tie，bag，pants，socks，dress，coat，Poland，shirt，T-shirt，New Zealand，Japan，France，England，Canada，Australia，Argentina，skirt，shorts，sweater，shoes，uniform，jacket，earring，hair clipHolland，场所类（38）：Vietnam，India，Italy，Greece，Mexico，Russia，Sweden，Norway，club，restaurant，store，supermarket，museum

3、，school，library，hotel，Spain，auditorium，pool，post office，bankGerman，Switzerland，Thailand，Greece，South Africapark,zoo,market,garden,hospital,TVStation,Police station，beach，身体部位（23）：Head，foot，leg，tooth，hand，ear，eye，nose，mouth，face，第 1 页 共 27 页arm，back，neck，stomach，throat，heart，knee，finger，toe，body，hair

4、，beard，elbowcinema，bird,wolf,polar bear，giraffe，koala，penguin,camel,seal,church,factory,farm,shop,theater,aquarium,college,diningrabbit,room,barber shop,gymnasium,gallery,drugstore,laboratory,mall,octopus，kangaroo，parrot，turtle，ant，mouse，spider，hamster，plaza,store,manatee,video arcadegoldfish,chimpa

5、nzee,cheetah,颜色类（12）：red,black,green,white,yellow,orange,brown,grey,pink,时间类（36）：January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,blond,blue,purple,October,November,December，spring,summer,autumn,winter学习用品类（14）：pen,pencil,ruler,eraser,paper,pencil-box,ink,notebook,dictionary,Sunday,Monday

6、,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturdaysharpener，schoolbag,backpack,textbook,flashcardMorning,afternoon,noon,evening,night,second,minute,hour,day,动物类（40）：sheep,horse,monkey,dolphin,panda,tiger,fox,snake,week,month,year,Centuryrabbit,职业类（52）：lion,shark,goat,dog,cock,hen,chicken,duck,elephant,came

7、l,doctor,nurse,vet,policeman,policewoman,engineer,worker，第 2 页 共 27 页carrot,tomato,cabbage,onion,potato,green pepper,mushroom,broccoli,farmer，reporter，teacher，pumpkin,inventor,scientist,driver,headmaster,player,lettuce,singer，dancer，actor，actress，guide，waiter，waitress,assistant,boss，水果类（20）：apple,or

8、ange,banana,pear,peach,pumpkin,melon,grape,businessman，psychologist，author，writer，photographer，musician，lemon,watermelon,guide,violinist,pianist,coach,clerk,sales assistant，cook，strawberry,lychee,papaya,mango,olive,plum,peach,loquat,apricot,dentist,director，cherry,optometrist，translator,vegetarian,s

9、portspeople,head teacher，master，pilot，chief，食物类（33）：beef,noodle,dumpling,rice,chip,bread,sandwich,wheat,egg,Salad,hamburger,fisherman，lawyer,sailor,tutor,collector,French fries,porridge,cheese,hot dog,biscuit,green pepper,pancake,球 类（10）：chip,fish,basketball,volleyball,football,soccer,ping-pong,tenn

10、is,baseball,chicken,meat,tofu,pizza,candy,gum,barbecued meat,popcorn,brown bread,badminton,ice hockey,golf,chocolate,shrimp,dessert,蔬菜类（11）：第 3 页 共 27 页乐器类（7）:厨具类（9）：guitar,piano,drum,trumpet,violin,accordion,erhu,bowl,plate,table,dish,spoon,chopsticks,cupboard,fork,knife,电器类（13）:人物性格（31）：telephone,

11、phone,computer,television,radio,fridge,refrigeratorfunny,smart,cute,intelligent,friendly,shy,lazy,serious,unfriendly,quiet,oven，easygoing,outgoing,generous,moody,lovely,lively,talented,upset,nervous,microwave oven,blender,air conditioner,typewriter,recorder,lamp,loving,unusual,creative,hard-working,

12、warm-hearted,gentle,polite,天气类（13）:confident,fine,rainy,cloudy,windy,stormy,foggy,sunny,snowy,cold,cool,hot,energetic,realistic,anxious,brave,warm，humid,饮料（12）:soda,coffee,milk,water,pop,beer,lemonade,juice,orange,iced tea,学科类（15）：beverage,cola,Chinese,math,English,P.E,music,history,Physics,biology,

13、geography,chemistry,音乐（6）：jazz,dance music,country music,classical music,national music,poppolitics,computer,science,art,algebra,music家庭成员类：（14）：grandfather,grandmother,father,mother,uncle,aunt,sister,brother,son,daughter,cousin,husband,wife,parent,第 4 页 共 27 页 所有单词按词性分所有单词按词性分 名词名词:(1165):(1165)acc

14、identactivityad(=advertisement)addressadjectiveadultadventureadverbadviceaeroplaneAfricaageairair conditionerairportalarm clockAmericaAmericanangelanimalappetiteaprilarmartartistashtrayassistantattentionaudienceAugustAuntAustraliaAustralianautumnavenuebackbackpackbadmintonbalanceballbamboobananaband

15、bandagebangbankbarnbarrelbaseballbasketbasketballbatterybeachbearbedroombeebeefbeeperbeerbeginning第 5 页 共 27 页bellberrybest-sellerbicyclebikebillbillionbiologybitblankbleatblood typeblouseboardboatboatingbodybold typebookmarkbookshopboonbootboringbossbottlebottombowlbracketbrandbreakbridgeBritainbro

16、churebroombrotherbrushbuildingbusinessbusinessmanbutterbuttoncabbagecafecagecalendarcameraCanadaCanadiancancercandlecandycapcapitalcaptaincardchopstickcarecarrotChristmaschurchcashcinemacirclecastlecentclassclassmatecentreclassroomcleanercenturyceremonyclickchairchallengeclockclothclotheschampionclo

17、udclubchancechannelcoachcoatchartcodecoffeecheatercheck-incoincokecheck-outcheesecollegecolumnchemistrycommissionchesschickencompanycomparisonchildrenchimneycompetitioncomposerChinaChinesecompositioncomputerchipschocolateconcertcondition第 6 页 共 27 页conductorconfidencecontractcontributionconversation

18、cookien.coraln.corncornercostumecottoncountrycountrysidecouplecoursecousincowcreamcreditcredit cardcropcrosscrossingcrowcrowdculturecupboardcurrentdailydangerdatedaughterdaylightdaytimedealdishdisplaydiverdivideemployeeendendingfamilyfanfarmfarmerfarmingfarmlandfatherdoctordocumentenemyenergydeathDe

19、cemberdecisiondeedepartmentdescriptiondesertdeskdestinationdetectivediagramdialoguediarydictionaryn.differencen.difficultydimedining-roomdinnerdinosaurdisappearancediscountdiscussiondiseasedolldollarengineengineerdolphinEnglandoor-bellEnglishEnglishmandoubledressentrancedrinkenvelopeenvironmentdrive

20、rdroperaserescapedroughtdrugstoreEuropeeveduckdumplingeveningeventdustbinexamexaminationdutyearexampleexerciseearthearthquakeexitexperienceeastEaster Bunnyexpertexploreredgeeducationexpressionfactelephante-mailfactory第 7 页 共 27 页faxfeatherfeatureFebruaryfestivalfieldfilmfingerfirefirecrackersfirepla

21、cefishingflatflightfloodfloorflourflowerfogfoodfoolfoot(feet)footballforeignerforestforkformfossilfoxFrancefreestyleFrenchFrenchmanFridayfridgefriendfriendshipfrogfruitfunfuturegamegardengategatekeepergenerositygeography German(s)Germanyget-togetherghostgiftglobeglovegoalgolfhikegoodnessgovernmenthi

22、kinggradegrandfatherhillgrandmagrandmotherhistoryhobbygrandpagrapeholeholidaygrassgreenhousehometownhoneygreyhorsegroundgrouphospitalhot dogguidehairhotelhalfhallhousehouseworkhamburgerhandhughumanhandicrafthandwritinghusbandiceharvesthatheadice carvingheadacheheadmasterice creamheadteacherhealthice

23、bergheartheighticonideahenhide-and-seekIndia第 8 页 共 27 页informationinjectioninsectinspectorinstructioninterestInternetintonationinventioninventorislandItalyjacketJanuaryJapanJapanesejeepjobjokejournalistjourneyjudgejuiceJulyjumperJunekeykeyboardkidkilokilometerkindkitchenkitekneeknifeknowledgelab(=l

24、aboratory)labelladderliftlightlinelionlistlittermeatmechanicmedicinemeetingneighbourhoodnetnoisenoodlemelonmembernotenoticeladylakelandlanguagelanternlaplaptop computerlaughlead singerleaf(leaves)leafletleagueleatherleftlegleisurelessonletterlibrarianlibrarylicence/licenselifelifeboatlifetimeliving

25、roomloadmemorymenulockloudmessagemetalloudlyloudspeakermetre(meter)luggagelunchtimemidfieldmidnightmachinemadammillionmindmagazinemailminibusmirrormailboxmainlandmistmodelmanmanagermodemmodernmapMarchmomentmonitormarkmarketmountmountainmashed potatomatchmousemathmathsmummuseummatterMaynecknecklaceme

26、almeaningneighbour第 9 页 共 27 页novelNovembernutnylonobjectoceanOctoberoilonionoperaoperationopinionorderostrichownerpainpainterpaintingpairpalacepanparkingparrotpartpartnerpart-timepassagepassengerpassportpathpatientpausepawpeapearpenguinpenny(pence)peoplepepperperformancepermissionphrasephysicspiano

27、piepilepillpioneerplasterplasticplateplatformplaygroundplayhousepleasurepocketpubpoempolar regionpumpkinpupilpolepolicypurposepursepolitepomelopuzzlequarterpoolpop singerqueuerabbitpopulationporkraceracketporridgepostrailrainfallpostcardposterratereasonpotpotatorecordreefpotterypoundregretrelativepo

28、vertypresentpricerelayreplyprideprimary schoolreportrestprinterprizerestaurantrestroomprogrammeprogressresultprojectpronounrobberrobberyproverbprovincerobotrockrocketroleplay第 10 页 共 27 页roller-skatingroofroosterrowrubbishrulerulerRussiaRussiansafetysalesgirlsaltsamplesandSatelliteSaturdaySavescener

29、yschoolyardsciencescientistscissorsscoreScotlandscreensealseasonsecretsecretaryshotsockstickStockholmsurfersurfingsurpriseshouldershowsoftwareself-respectsellersentenceSeptemberservantsetsexshapesharksharpenersheepshelfshellfishshepherdshineshipshirtshoeshopshoppingshowerside by sidesignsilksingersi

30、rsistersitting-roomsituationsizeskeletonskinskirtskyslippersmogsmokesnakesnowsnowmansoapsoccersocietysoilsoldiersonsongsoupsouthspacespaceshipspadeSpainspeakerspeedspiritspoonsportspringsquarestairwaystampstarstatementstationsteamstep第 11 页 共 27 页stockingstomachachestorestorystreetstressstrikerstude

31、ntstudysubjectsuccesssugarsuitsummersummer resortsunSundaysunglassessunshinesupermarketsuppersupposesurveyswallowsweaterSwedenswimswimming poolswimming trunkSwitzerlandSydneysymboltabletailtailortake-awaytalktapetasktaxiTBteateacherteamteamworkteapotteartechnologytelegraphtelephonetemperaturetemplef

32、airstennistenttermterroristtextbookthanksthe UnitedStatestheatrethiefthingthoughtthrillerThursdayticktickettigertimetimetableTitanictoetofutoiletTokyotomatotombtomorrowtonighttooltoothtoptopicTorontotouristtowertowntoytracktractortradetraffictraintrainingtransportationtraveltravellertreetriptroublet

33、rouserstrucktruthtryT-shirtTuesdayturkeyTurkeyturnturning第 12 页 共 27 页TVtwintwo-storyUKumbrellauncleuniverseuniversityUSAvegetablevehiclevetvictimvideovillagevisitorvoicevolleyballvowelwaiterwaiting roomwallwalletwalnutwardrobewashroomwastewatchwatchtowerwaterwaterfallwaterpolowavewayweatherweddingW

34、ednesdayweekweekdayweekendweeklyweightwestwesternerwheatwheelwhilewifewildlifewillwindwindowwine 酒,红酒winner 获胜者winter 冬天wish 希望witch 巫婆witness 目击者wolf 狼woman 妇女women 妇女(pl.)wood 木头wool 羊毛;绒毛word 字,单词work 工作worker 工人workplace 工作场所world 世界worm 虫;蠕虫writer 作家writing-brush 毛笔yard 院子year 年yellow 黄色yen 日元y

35、esterday 昨天yippee 欢呼声Yorkshire 约克郡yo-yo 溜溜球zero 零zoo 动物园冠词冠词:(3):(3)a 一(辅音音素开头的词前)an 一(元音音素开头的词前)the 这,那,这些,那些代词代词:(58):(58)anybody 任何人anyone 任何人anything 任何事(物)both 两者;(二者)都each 各个,每个either 任一,二者之一everybody 每个人;大家everyone 每个人;大家everything 每件事he 他(主格)第 13 页 共 27 页her 她(宾格)hers 她的herself 她自己him 他(宾格)h

36、imself 他自己his 他的I 我(主格)it 它(主格/宾格)its 它的itself 它自己many 许多人,许多me 我（宾格)mine 我的my 我的myself 我自己neither 两者都不;(两者)无一个nobody 没有人none 没有一个人;没有任何东西nothing 没有什么东西other 他人,其他的;另外一个our 我们的ours 我们的ourselves 我们自己several 几个she 她some 一些,若干,某些,有些somebody 某人,有人someone 某人,有人something 某事(物)that 那个their 他们的theirs 他们的the

37、m 他们(宾格)themselves 他们自己these 这些theypron.他们(主格)thispron.&adj.这(个)thosepron.&adj.那些us 我们(宾格)we 我们(主格)what 什么who 谁(主格)whom 谁(宾格)whose 谁的you 你,你们(主格,宾格)your 你(们)的yours 你(们)的yourself 你自己yourselves 你们自己形容词形容词:(331):(331)able 有能力的；能干的active 积极的afraid 害怕的alike 相象的alive 活着的all 全部的;所有的alphabetical 字母的,依字母顺序的a

38、mazing 使人惊异的American 美国的,美洲的ancient 古代的angry 生气的another 另外的,又一,不同的any 任何的,任何一种,所有的asleep 睡着的awake 醒着的bad 坏的beautiful 美丽的;漂亮的best 最好的better 较好的big 大的第 14 页 共 27 页black 黑的blind 瞎的blue 蓝的born 天生的,原本(bear 的过去分词)both 两者;双方的brave 勇敢的bright 明亮的British 英国的;英国人的broken 破的brown 棕色的;褐色的burnt 烧焦的,烧过的busy 忙的calm

39、平静的capital 大写的careful 小心的;仔细的careless 粗心的cheap 便宜的Chinese 中国(人)的classical 古典的,传统的clean 干净的,clear 清楚的,清晰的,明亮的clever 聪明的;机灵的closed 关门的cloudy 多云的cold 冷的colourful 五颜六色的comfortable 舒服的common 普遍的,普通的comparative 比较级的confident 有信心的cool 凉爽的;(口语)酷correct 正确的;crazy 疯狂的critical 关键的dangerous 危险的dark 深色的;黑暗的dead

40、死的deaf 聋的dear 亲爱的,贵的deep 深的delicious 美味的delighted 高兴的different 不同的difficult 困难的digital 数字式的dim 昏暗的,暗淡的dirty 脏的disappointed 失望的double 双重的,两倍的dry 干的dull 乏味的earlier 更早的early 早的east 东方的easy 容易的electronic 电子的else 别的;其他的empty 空的English 英国的English-speaking 说英语的enjoyable 愉快的,有趣的enough 足够的essential 本质的;主要的et

41、hnic 少数民族的every 每个的,每一的,全部的excellent 优秀的excited 兴奋的exciting 令人兴奋的expensive 昂贵的fair 公平的faithful 忠诚的famous 著名的far 遥远的第 15 页 共 27 页farther 更远的farthest 最远的fast 迅速的fat 肥胖的favourite 最喜爱的festival 节日的few 为数不多的final 最后的fine 好的,(身体)好的first 第一的foggy 有雾的following 下面的foreign 外国的fragile 易碎的free 自由的,空闲的French 法国(人

42、)的;法语的fresh 新鲜的friendly 友好的frightened 受惊的,害怕的front 前面的,前部的frustrated 沮丧的full 满的fun 有趣的funny 滑稽的glad 高兴的good 好的good-looking 漂亮的,好看的grand 豪华，庄重的grateful 感激的great 伟大的green 绿色的grey 灰色的happy 快乐的;幸福的hard 困难的,硬的hardworking 勤奋的healthy 健康的heavy 重的helpful 有帮助的high 高的hot 热的huge 巨大的human 人(类)的hungry 饥饿的ill 生病的i

43、mportant 重要的impossible 不可能的Indian 印度(人)的interested 感兴趣的interesting 有趣的Italian 意大利的Japanese 日本(人)的jealous 妒忌的kind 种类;善良的kind-hearted 好心的large 大的last 最后的late 迟的lazy 懒惰的least 最少的left 左边的less 更少的light 轻的,浅色的little 小的;少的lively 生动的locked 锁着的lonely 孤独的long 长的lost 丢失的low 低的lucky 幸运的magical 魔法的main 主要的man-ma

44、de 人造的many 许多的第 16 页 共 27 页mechanical 机械的merry 愉快的middle 中间的missing 不见的misty 有雾的mobile 可移动的moist 潮湿的moonlight 月光的,月夜的more 更多的most 最多的,多数的mouth-to-mouth 口对口的moving 活动的;动人的much 许多的,大量的narrow 狭窄的national 国家的natural 自然的;天然的necessary 必须的neither 两者都不nervous 紧张不安的new 新的next 下一个,下次的nice 令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的ninth 第九

45、的no 没有,不许noisy 嘈杂的northern 北方的;北部的old 老的one-way 单程的online 在线的open 开放的opposite 相对的orange 橙色的ordinary 普通的other 别的,其他的outdoor 户外的,室外的,野外的own 自己的painful 疼痛的part-time 业余的past 过去的personal 个人的;私人的pink 粉红色pleasant 愉快的pleased 高兴的plural 复数的polite 礼貌的poor 穷的;可怜的popular 大众的;流行的possible 可能的postal 邮政的practical 实用

46、的,实际的pretty 漂亮的professional 职业的proper 适当的proud 自豪的;骄傲的public 公共的;公众的purple 紫色的quick 快的;迅速的quiet 平静的;安静的rainy 多雨的;下雨的ready 准备好的real 真的reasonable 合理的,公道的red 红的regular 规则的，定时的restless 不安的rewarding 有报酬的rich 有钱的,富裕的right 对的,右边的rough 粗鲁的,激烈的,粗糙的round 圆的,球形的round-trip 来回的,往返的(车票等)第 17 页 共 27 页Russian 俄国的,俄

47、语的,俄国人的sad 悲伤的;难过的safe 安全的same 相同的scared 害怕的scary 恐怖的second 第二的,次等的secondhand 二手的serious 严肃的several 几个severely 严厉地shocked 震惊的short 短的showery 阵雨的;多阵雨的shy 害羞的;腼腆的sick 患病的silent 安静的similar 相似的single 单一的slow 慢的small 小的smelly 难闻的snowy 多雪的,降雪的so-called 所谓的some 一些,若干sorry 遗憾的,对不起的so-so 不好不坏的,马马虎虎的sour 酸的sp

48、ecial 特别的;特殊的steep 陡峭的,险峻的still 平静的straight 直的;一直的strange 奇怪的;陌生的strong 强壮的;坚强的stupid 愚蠢的such 这样的suitable 合适的sunny 晴朗的,阳光充足的superlative 最高级的Swedish 瑞典的sweet 甜的,可爱的Swiss 瑞士的take-away 可带走的tall 高的terrible 可怕的;感到不舒服的terrific 很棒的;好极了的thankful 感激的Thanksgiving 感恩节that 那个these 这些thick 厚的;粗的thin 瘦的,细的third 第

49、三的thirsty 口渴的tidy 整洁的tired 累的traditional 传统的true 真的;真实的twelfth 第十二的uncooked 未煮过的underground 地下的undersea 海底的uneasy 不安的unhealthy 不健康的unique 独特的unknown 不出名的unlucky 不走运的;不幸的unusual 不平常的used 用过的;半旧的useful 有用的;有益的usual 通常的warm 温暖的第 18 页 共 27 页waste 废弃的weak 虚弱的;差的well 健康的west 西方的western 西方的;西部的wet 潮湿的what

50、什么which 哪个white 白色的whole 整个的wide 宽的wild 野生的windy 有风的wise 智慧的,聪明的woollen 羊毛的;毛织的worried 担心的,烦恼的worse 更坏的;更差的worst 最坏的;最恶劣的wrong 错误的yellow 黄色的young 年轻的数词数词:(56):(56)eight 八eighteen 十八eighteenth 第十八eighth 第八eighty 八十eightieth 第八十eleven 十一eleventh 第十一fifteen 十五fifteenth 第十五fifth 第五fifty 五十fiftieth 第五十fi