2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷解析版.docx

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1、2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读 下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.(10 分)Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to (1) it.When Mike saw rub

2、bish floating in the rivers, he got(2).He knew he had to do something.While only in third grade, Mike started a group.Its purpose was to (3) the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge.As he was (4) , he found it hard to speak out in public

3、.However, with his moms help, Mike (5) dealt with his fear.He said. I look responsibility (责任)and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it? (6) will stop you.Mike worked hard to (7)his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He wo

4、n (8)from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22, 000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student, Mikes(9)remains the same.He often says I want to create a (10) life for my kids andgrandkids.Its beautiful countryside, where Im from, and I want my kids to see it lik

5、e I see it.(1)A.practiseB.protectC. prepare0.provide(2)A.weakB. tiredC.relaxedD.angry(3)A.clean upB.break intoC.set upD.move into(4)A.shyB.sadC. proudD.polite(5)A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfully0.traditionally(6)A.anything B.nothingC.something0.everything(7)A. acceptB.changeC.follow0.introduce(8)A.

6、courageB. victoryC.supportD.re ward(9)A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.fear(10) A.busierB. harderC.betterD.crazier第二部分阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30）请认真阅读下 面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2. (6 分)FESTIVALMUSICJune 23.Thursday - June 26, SundayCountry music Time： Thursday 7 PM - 9PM Place： the Central Square

7、WESTERNAdults 10Children 5FolkTime： Friday 5 PM -7 PM Place： the Grand ParkTRADITIONALFree for allJazzTime： Saturday 6 PM - 8 PM Place ： the Riverside MusicHouseMODERNAdults 25Children 10Rock Time： Sunday 7 PM - 9 PM Place： the Sports CentreAdults 20Children 10For more information, please contact Ka

8、tie at 5555 -(1) If you are free on Sunday night, which concert can you attend?A.Country music.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.(2) How much will Mr.Green pay if he goes to the country music concert with his two kids? A. 10.B. 20.C. 30.D. 40.（3） Which date is suitable for modern jazz lovers? A.June 23.B.June 24

9、.C.June 25.D.June 26.3. （8 分）On warm winter days.Yang Liheng, 89, enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos.These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.For Yang, one of the long - expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members.On the ear

10、ly morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s.With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. I had a painful childhood, but I got a cha

11、nce to be a photographer after the founding （成立）of the Peoples Republic of China. Yang told Beijing Review.! want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and peoples brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.I used to take pictures for ever

12、yone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members, Yang said. My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family. Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yangs family.Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they

13、try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng.Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.(1) What does Yang expect most during the Spring Fes

14、tival ? A. Wearing new clothes.B.Having a big dinner.C.Taking a family photo.D.Visiting his relatives.(2) What does the underlined word reunite in paragraph 2 mean? A.Get separated.B.Get much wealthier.C.Get improved.D.Get together again.(3) What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A.When Yang was inte

15、rviewed.B.Where Yang learnt to take photos.C.Why Yang had a painful childhood.D.What Yang recorded with his camera.(4) What do we know about Yangs family? A.It is full of love.B.It is full of mysteries.C.It is a rich family.D.It is having a hard time.4. （8 分）All aboard!Lets take a ride on the worlds

16、 highest railway 一 the Qinghai - Tibet Railway （青藏铁路）.Sit back and enjoy the joumey.Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.Were leaving Qinghai Station .The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China.Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land.You might see a rare Tibe

17、tan antelope （藏羚羊） from your window.Before we begin our journey, lets learn about this amazing railway.Its truly one of the great engineering wonders of the 21st century.When it was completed on July 1, 2006, the Tibet Railway set nine world records, including the worlds highest railway at 5, 072 me

18、tres above sea level, the worlds highest tunnel （隧道）at 4, 905 metres, and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost （冻土）.As we travel higher, the air gets thinner and th inner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen which we are used to breathing.But dont be afraid.Each rail car ha

19、s two separate oxygen systems.One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times.And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask just like those used in planes.Here are a few more things to think about as our train leaves the station.The designers solved three main challenges when bu

20、ilding this great railway.First, the high altitude （海拔） made the task difficult because there was no enough oxygen.Second, much of the railway runs across permafrost, a type of ground that keeps changing as the weather warms and cools.Finally, the railway goes through some of the most sensitive ecol

21、ogy （敏感的生态环境）in China.Great care was necessary to make sure of the smallest possible influence on nature.All three challenges were met making our trip possible.All aboard!The train to Tibet is leaving in fifteen minutes.（1） Where are the passengers ? A.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a ship.D.On a plane.

22、(2) How does the text show the railway is amazing in paragraph 3?A.By telling a story.B.By using a designers words.C.By introducing its world records.D.By comparing the present with the past.(3) How many oxygen systems are there in each rail car? A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(4) Which of the flowing i

23、ncreased the difficulty of building the railway ? A.The changing ground.B.The polluted air.C.The dangerous animals.D.The hot weather.(5) (8 分)When I was little, I was really little.But my dream was big.Idreamed of being a basketball pl ay er. I tried out for the teams at school, but I was never give

24、n a chance.As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger.On my 12th birthday, I decided to try a new sport： running.I told Grandpa. Im going to be an athlete.Dave, Grandpa began gently, if you cant be big, you can do something big.1 ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday.On my 13th birt

25、hday, I did it again, but I added an extra mile.On my 14th birthday Iran 14 miles. 15 on my 15th, 16 on my 16th, and you guessed it - - 17 miles on my 17th birthday.All this running inspired （激发）another big dream.Someday? Id run the Boston Marathon （波士顿马拉松赛）.1 told Grandpa about my decision.But, Dav

26、e, you havent trained for the marathon.Are you sure youre ready? Grandpa asked.But he still promised to walk over and cheer me on.I ran fast that day.But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital.Later that night, I called Grandpa and told him I failed.No, he said calmly， you didnt fail.You d

27、iscovered something.I did? I asked.Yes, you discovered that big dreams dont just come true.They take work.If you train and work hard, I promise to wait for you nextyear and cheer you on.I trained every day, running miles and miles.Sadly just two months into my training, Grandpa died.He wouldnt be wa

28、iting for my second Boston Marathon.I decided Id run for him.That day, I ran fast. Keep going!You can do it! His words filled my head as I forced my legs to make each painful step.As I crossed the finish line, I threw my arms in the air and cried, Grandpa, we did it!(1) Why did Dave fail to join the

29、 school basketball team? A.He couldnt run fast.B.He didnt work hard.C.He was not tall enough.D.He wasnt a quick learner.(2) What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to? A.Adding an extra mile.B.Running on his birthday.C.Training for the marathon.D.Trying out for the basketball team.(3)

30、Which of the following words best describes Grandpa? A.Creative.B.Modest.C.Generous.0.Encouraging.(4) What is the best title for the text? A.Dream BigB.The Boston MarathonC.Think TwiceD.The Story of Grandpa第三部分信息还原(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)请认真阅读下 面矩短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。6. (5 分)Ever

31、y year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings.Why does this happen?(1) Birds are flying intowindows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.Many birds fly from one place to another.Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. (2)They mig

32、ht see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants.The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. (3) Some birds fly at night.They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction.Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑)t

33、he birds. (4) The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building.They fly toward the light and crash into a building.On many mornings, theremight be several dead birds lying on the ground.（5） Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night.This hel

34、ps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.A.The answer is glass.B.People are trying to solve the problem.C.These birds have no idea what glass is.D.As a result, they fly right into the glass.E.In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass.F.People dont kno

35、w how to deal with the problem.GThis is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.第四部分词汇运用（共13题；每题1分，满分13）第一节根据下 列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空 缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。7. （1 分）Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient （桥）.8. （1 分）His parents hope he can follow his heart when he （

36、选 择）his job.9. （1 分）Asking questions is one of the （最容易的）ways to lead you to active learning.10. （1 分）The Tiangong space station is the （骄傲）of allChinese.11. （1 分）Its necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money （明智地）.12. （1 分）The doctors advice on keeping healthy is w taking.13.

37、 （1 分）Kate has p her bedroom blue because the colour brings peace to her mind and body.14. （ 1 分）You cant make much progress in study without m your time well.第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一 次。15. （5 分）dish finish until have a gift for so thatMom often says, Cooking is a

38、n important skill, and it can be fun! But I had no interest in cooking at all （1）I met with a cooking app （应用软件）.There are different kinds of recipes （菜谱）in the app.They offer detailed instructions （2）users can follow them step by step.Most of them even include photos or videos, which are quite usef

39、ul for beginners.Last week, I picked up a popular recipe to cook fish.When 1（3），it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicious.Then I tried more recipes.Now I can cook a couple of（4） .1 find cooking is great fun and it seems that I （5） cooking.My plan is to invite my friends over next weekend and

40、 show them my new skills.I hope they will like my cooking.第五部分短文填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读 下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式。16. (10 分)A hurricane (飓风)is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water.Hurricanes have winds that move in ( 1 ) circle.Hurricane winds are very (2)( power), and can mo

41、ve at speeds from 120 km/h to over 300 km/h.The centre of hurricane winds is called the eye.Winds in the eye (3)(be) not very strong.Around the eye is an area called the eye wall.The wall is where winds are the (4)(strong) and rain is the heaviest.Strong winds and heavy rain can do a lot of damage (

42、破坏) when a hurricane moves over land.Hurricane winds can be strong enough to break ( 5 ) (window) into pieces.The winds can even knock over tall trees, which might fall on buildings or cars.Strong winds can pick up objects and send (6) (they) into the air, causing damage.Heavy rain from a hurricane

43、can cause floods in areas that are not close (7) a coast.The floodwater can be very deep.lt sometimes (8)(reach) almost up to the top of houses.Water goes into the houses (9) (quick) and does a lot of damage.Wooden structures (结构)might not be safe after a flood.(10) there is no way to prevent a hurr

44、icane，you can get prepared for it.第六部分阅读表达(共3题：1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分 7分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写 在答题卡标有题号的横线上。17 . ( 7 分)A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge.Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer to use the Internet to find out information, rather tha

45、n books.With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything people care to know.But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing.Just think about how many words there are in a library.Each of those words has been thought of, and carefully chosen, by tens of thousands of

46、 people.That must make it a special place to be.Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries.Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry workshops or guitar lessons.Also, they may have writers visiting and talking about, their books.All of these activities are much better because they

47、are in a library.Lots of schools have libraries.If your school has a library, its probably not just a place to read books.Libraries are also quiet places to be.They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall.Its the books that keep us calm and peaceful.(1) Why are libraries less popular than

48、before ?(2) What activities can be organized in a library?(3) What type of book would you like to borrow from your school library? Why?第七部分书面表达(共1题；满分25分)18. (25分)苏州日报英文专干U以,Practice makes perfect为题向中 学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：(1)你对该谚语的理解；(2)你生活中的一个事例(例如：运动、乐器、家务、学习 等方面)；(3)你的感悟。注意:(1)词数100,短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；