2022年中考英语复习训练题（含解析）---阅读表达.docx

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1、2022年中考英语复习新题速递之阅读表达（2022年5月）阅读表达（共18小题）1. It is everyone*s duty to help animals to stop extinction （灭绝）.As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself too!Please look at the following tips （建议） to help the endangered animals.Send a letter to your local environment protection center and

2、show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals.Use the facts to write what you have found.Give some advice to the officers who make the strong rules to save animals.Draw pictures and make a poster.Put this poster somewhere at school or where people will usually see it.Add some texts in the

3、sign to make it clear why you care about the loss （丧失） of animals.lt may encourage people to do something to protect the animals.Avoid buying things that come from endangered species （物种）.When you travel be careful about what you buy.You shouldnt buy things made from endangered animals or endangered

4、 tree species from forests that the animals live on.Watch your diet.Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain.If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once.（1） Who make rules to save the endangered animals?（2） Where should we put the pos

5、ter?（3） Is it right to buy a gift made of ivory （象牙）while travelling?（4） Why should we watch our diet?（5） What is the writers purpose according to the passage?2. Thanks to a program, 99 year old Mary Macdonald and high school student Jane Brown got toknow each other and became friends.COVID - 19 has

6、 changed peoples lives in many countries, and Canada is one of them.In the country, some old people are unable to meet with families as often and students have difficulties getting the volunteer hours they need for graduation.Thats why the program that connects the elderly with young people was bom.

7、For students taking part in the program, they can spend time with old people and count it as volunteer hours, but they must talk to the elderly over the Internet or phone for at least 30 minutes each week.When Mary learned of the program she signed up (报名).Mary was paired up with 17 -year - old Jane

8、 because they shared a common interest - - nursing.Mary used to be a nurse and spent most of her life living in other parts of the world to help those in in need.She told Jane many stories about her work around the world which encouraged Jane to achieve her dream of becoming a nurse and seeing other

9、 countries.The program is a win - win for them.Jane enjoys talking with her new friend and they have even met in person. nI feel lucky to be friends with someone who has 99, almost 100, years of experience, said Jane. nI love to talk to Mary every week.It makes me realize I dont have to limit (限制) m

10、yself to one thing.And without doubt, Mary is an inspiration to me.” Well learn from each other and I hope to keep the friendship going, Mary said.(1) How many years older is Mary than Jane?(2) Has COVID - 19 changed peoples lives in Canada?(3) How long must students spend talking to the elderly ove

11、r the Internet or phone each week?(4) Whafs Janes dream?(5) What can you infer (推断)about Mary and Jane from the last paragraph?3.A Letter fromLi HuaDear Mike,1 am feeling unhappy these days.I am writing to ask you for help.Relations between my parents and me become very difficult.! think they push m

12、e too hard.They are always complaining about my study.They say I spend too much time playing on the phone.But I am tired after a whole days course.I just want to relax myself a bit by watching funny videos.What can I do?Yours,Li HuaLi Hua is not alone.There are some students like him.According to a

13、survey about Li Hua and his classmates, students have four main problems when they are homeschooled.First 30% of the students have problems getting along with their family.Second, 25% of the students have difficulties managing their time.And 28% find it hard to full themselves together to work on th

14、eir subjects.Last but not least) 33% are dependent on playing online games or watching videos.However, there is always a solution to a problem.Take communication problem for example.Huang Li has discovered a new way to understand her mom. Dont keep your eyes on your phone fbr a long time* is actuall

15、y saying “I am worried about your eyes* ； Have you finished your homework? ” means I hope you can be your own master in study. Huang Li says our parents love us.If we can really get the true meaning of what they say, we wont find it so hard to listen to them.(1) What is Li Huas problem?(2) Why does

16、Li Hua watch funny videos?(3) Who is the survey about?(4) Is it true that 33% of the students have time - management problems?(5) How does Huang Li find it not so hard to listen to her mom?4. There was once a boy called Joseph Webb who always loved to show off how many friends he had at school.One d

17、ay his grandfather said to him, Joseph, I bet (打赌)you a big bag of popcorn that you don*t have as many friends as you think.Im sure many of them are nothing more than companions.HJoseph accepted the bet at once.However, he wasnt sure how to test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not so he

18、 asked his grandfather.The old man answered, Wait a minute. Then he left and returned so on as if carrying something in his hands but Joseph could see nothing there.Take it.Its a very special chair because its invisible ( 看不见).Its rather difficult to sit on, but if you lake it to school and manage t

19、o sit on it, itll be able to tell who are your real friends HJoseph, brave and determined set off fbr school with the strange and invisible chair.At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair.Having difficulty seeing it, Joseph tried to sit on it

20、but he missed the seat and fell straightonto his backside.Everyone around him had a pretty good laugh.WaitJLet me try again, Joseph said.But again, he missed the seat, causing more surprised looks and a few catcalls (尖叫，喝倒彩).Joseph didnt give up and kept trying to sit on the magic chair.But he kept

21、falling to the ground.until, suddenly he tried again but didnt fall.Looking around, Joseph saw three of his best friends holding him up.However, many others he had thought of as friends had done nothing but made fun of him.And there, the show came to an end.Joseph understood that true friends were t

22、hose who cared about him.(1) Who had a bet with Joseph?(不超过 7 个词)(2) Why didn Joseph fall at last?(不超过 10 个词)(3) What can we learn from the story? (不超过 10 个词)5. Good evening, everyone!My name is Wang Linghui.rm glad to give a speech in the school hall.My topic is Say No to junk food1.Do you like fri

23、ed chicken, hamburgers or ice cream? You may answer, Yes, I like them very much.They are delicious!* But if I tell you these foods are all junk food, do you believe it? Yes, they are really junk food.They are not healthy fbod.If we often eat them, we may become unhealthy and even ill.But I find many

24、 students in our school like eating junk food.I dont think its a good eating habit so we should give it up.In order to keep healthy, we shouldn*t eat junk food.We should eat more healthy food, for example, eggs, meat, fruit and vegetables.Only healthy food can help us keep healthy and have a good li

25、fe.Lets eat more healthy food.To junk food, we should say No*!(1) Where does the speaker give the speech?(2) Why do students like junk food?(3) What can help us keep healthy and have a good life?(4) The underlined word ,themn refers to (指的是).(5) Do you like eating junk food? Why or why not?(不超过 20 个

26、词)6. 回答问题，请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语 法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Many schools began to provide at least two hours of after - school services for students on weekdays in September 2021 .Instead of going to different subject - training classes outside school students can stay at school to get after

27、 - school services including homework tutoring (辅导)，sports and interest activities.Students can choose one or two activities they like.After -school services not only make students learn better and live more healthily, but also make it easier for parents to pick up their children.More parents can pi

28、ck up their children themselves instead of grandparents.In the past when schools closed at 4 pm, many parents were still at work and couldnt collect their children.However, some parents expressed their worries.They really want to learn how they can help manage their childrens study and life reasonab

29、ly.Here are some tips. Form good habits.Because of having more time, children are supposed to get into more good habits.Good habits can make all things easy. Make plans.Making plans can help children manage their time better.Put aside their pleasures until their plans are finished. Make full use of

30、the time at schooLChildren should finish all their homework at school and solve all the problems in time.Donl leave todays work for tomorrow. Help around the house or in the community.Proper housework at home and more volunteer jobs in the community can help children improve their sense of duty as w

31、ell as their confidence. Set a goal (目标).Without a goaL there is no clear direction； Without direction, there is no life.（1） When did many schools begin to provide after - school services for students?（2） What do after - school services include?（3） Why couldnl many parents pick up their children in

32、the past?（4） Where should children help do more volunteer jobs?（5） How many tips are mentioned in the passage?7. A young Chinese illustrator （插图画家），who loves traditional Chinese culture, has created many interesting drawings.The artists online name is Jiao Xiangyue.She often posts her works on the I

33、nternet and the creative illustrations have won her more than 300, 000 fans.Jiaos book. Da Tang Feng Su Zhi, came out in October 2018.The book, with beautiful pictures and writings, shows interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty.On the last day of 2019 Jiao posted the drawings she had c

34、reated during the past year online.Since then, the illustrator and her works have caught the attention of the public.Im deeply impressed by the people culture and art of the Tang Dynasty, Jiao says.In her drawings, most people have round faces.Her best - known series （系歹U） include drawings of women

35、from the Tang Dynasty and classic images （形象）from Dunhuang art.In fact, many of her drawings are based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty, as Jiao hopes her works will help develop peoples interest in Chinese history and traditional art in this way.Jiao pays a lot of attention to details （细节

36、）.She has bought lots of books and studied ancient paintings to make sure she can draw things correctly. MOnce a person told me that the pipa of Tang Dynasty had four or five strings （弓玄）while the pipa of today has only four, “ she says.Through her works, people will realize that images from ancient

37、 times can also be cooland cute.(1) How many fans has Jiao Xiangyue received so far?(2) What is the book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi mainly about?(3) Why are many of Jiaos drawings based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty?(4) Are Tang pipa and todays pipa different or the same?(5) What do you think

38、 of Jiao Xiangyues drawings?8. Thousands of years ago, there lived a king.His people loved him since he looked after their needs well.He would often invite some smart people to look at his work and give him advice.The king built many things.As he grew old, the king thought, nI will build a perfect p

39、alace to remember my whole life.It will be the best one not only in my kingdom (王国).but also in neighboring states.0It took the king a month to work out a perfect design (设计)fbr his palace.He invited his advisers (谏言官)，as well as smart people from neighboring states, to get their ideas about the des

40、ign.Unbelievable!It will be a perfect palace, “all the advisers said, except fbr an old man standing in the corner.The king turned to the old man and asked, Why are you silent? Dont you think that my palace will be a perfect one?The old man replied in a calm voice Dear king!Your palace will be stron

41、g and last forever.lt will be beautiful but not perfect.lt may take tens of thousands of workers a whole lifetime to build it, working day and night.Your palace will cost a lot of money, which must come from the people.If your people will live worse due to this building, how perfect can it be?The ki

42、ng thought for a while and thanked the old man for his words.He decided to give up his plan and care more about peoples lives.Answer the following questions according to the passage.(1) What was the king like from the first paragraph ?(2) Why did the king want to build a perfect palace?(3) How long

43、did it take the king to work out the design?(4) All the advisers said the design was perfect, didnt they?(5) What made the king give up his plan to build a palace?9.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。John is a little monkey.He lives in a deep fbrest.He likes jumping and climbing trees.He is happy every

44、day and interested in everything.One day an old man goes by the fbrest.He carries a lot of hats.John sees the man, and the man sees John, too.The man says to himself, What a lovely monkey! will catch him.I will take him home.”The man sits down and thinks over.John sees and also sits down.The man has

45、 an idea.He puts a hat on his head* and puts other hats on the ground.Then he pretends (假装) to sleep.John looks at the hats and thinks, MI will be nice if I put a hat on my head. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers Johns eyes.He cant see an

46、ything.And the man gets up at once, rushes out and catches him quickly.(1) What is John like?(不超过 10 个词)(2) What does the man think of the monkey? (不超过 10 个词)(3) Why does John want to put on the hat? （不超过 15 个词）10. If you have ever seen a celebration of the Chinese New Year, you may have seen a larg

47、e, colorful lion dance to the sounds of drums.Of course, it is not a real lion.Its actually skilled dancers in costume, performing a lion dance.The lion dance is a traditional part of Chinese culture.lt is often performed on the eve of the Chinese New Year.Fs also performed on other special occasion

48、s, like weddings.The dance is thought to bring good luck and success.While there are many different stories of how the lion dance began, one story traces back to a village in China hundreds of years ago.The story says that the villagers were attacked by a monster （怪兽）called Nian.A lion scared the Nian away.But a year later, the Nian returned, and this time the lion was unable to help.So the villagers created the lion costume of their own.The fake （假的）lion danced, and scared the Nian away.For this reason, people perform the lion dance on the night before the Chinese New Year.There are two