山东省菏泽市菏泽2022年高考英语必刷试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分)1. I hope my teacher will take into the fact that I was ill just bef

2、ore the exams when she marks my paper.A. idea B. considered C. account D. thought2. James, I dont mind lending you the money you pay it back within a month.A. although B. now thatC. unless D. as long as3. Janes pale face suggested that she ill and her parents suggested that she a medical exam.A. be;

3、 should haveB. was; haveC. should be; had D. was; had4. Mary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.A. workedB. has been workingC. had worked D. has worked5. They have leading experts in this field, and thats theyve made important progress.A. whereB. whyC. whether D. who6

4、. President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace build a maritime communitywith a shared future for mankind.A. can we B. we can C. that we can D. that can we7. Do you know when your mother to pick you up?At 11： 40 am.A. had come B. is comingC. has come D. would com

5、e8. Next week I will go to a job interview, will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way to make yourself,A. stand outB. turn outC. work out D. pick out9. As a(n)and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.A. correctional B. flexible C

6、. economical D. investigative10. I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.-, WeH get together latenA. Go aheadB. Thafs rightC. Not to worry. D. Dont mention it11. Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary?一 If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.A. None of your business. B.

7、 It depends.C. Why not? D. I dont think so.12. It was reported that as many as 50% of patients do not take medicine directed,has drawn doctorsattention.A. when; it B. as; what C. as; which D. that; and13. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were

8、 waitingB. had been waitingC. had waited D. would wait14. She is quite to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. freshC. similar D. sensitive15. the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A. Giving B. Given C. Having given D. To

9、 give16. It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little.A. useB. goodC. differenceD. result17. I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldnt feelA. challengedB. challengingC. to be challenged D. having challenged18. W

10、e went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continentoA. the； theB. / ； the C. the； / D. / ； /19. According to the local law, no one enter the building site without permission.A. can B. mustC. shall D. dare20. gas prices are rising, people are looking for less expensive way

11、s to get around.A. Now thatB. Even IfC. AlthoughD. Unless第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分） When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old, a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party, Sabrina had a dre

12、am. She told her mother, Jahira, about the dream. Jahira said, “Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics. She described everything at this international competition. At first 1 did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream. She told it to her father, David

13、. So Jahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym. Though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level. The years passed quickly. Sabrina got better and better. By the time she was 12 years old,

14、Sabrina was training so many hours each day that she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of an age did.When Sabrina was 13, she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event. If she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national team the team that tr

15、ains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money. Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could not go. Jahira said, “Tears came to her eyes, and she said, I understand.”A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Sabrinas gym unexpectedly. They watched Sabrina train. Then they asked to talk t

16、o her mother. The rich family offered Jahira all the money they needed!Eventually, Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 Olympic Trials. She finished 10th in the all-round.1、Sabrina Vega had a dream to .A. go to the partyB. do gymnasticsC. take part in the OlympicsD. attend a national competition2、From

17、the passage, we can infer A. Sabrinas parents were tired of her talkingB. Sabrinas parents loved her and were moved by herC. Sabrinas parents supported her dream even at the beginningD. Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve3、What does the author want to tell us?A. All roads lead

18、 to Rome.B. Early birds catch worms.C. Practice makes perfect.D. God bless the determined and hard-working.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A talented girl B. The caring parentsC. An Olympic dream D. A helping hand22. (8 分) Some best music and opera holidays for 2019.Ta

19、ngle wood FestivalThe villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast America most distinguished music event. Andris Nelsons, BSO music director, conducts 14

20、 of the concerts and star performers include Emanuel Ax, Paul Lewis and Anne-Sophie Mutter. Tickets on sale Feb 10.June 15Aug 25 (tanglewood.org)Aspen FestivalThis year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States

21、. The 2019 program has yet to be announced, but a typical eight- week summer season includes more than 400 classical music eventsincluding concerts by five orchestras, solo (独奏)and classical music performances, fully staged opera productions, music lessons, lectures, and childrens programming. Ticke

22、ts and details available in February.June 27Aug 18 (aspenmusicfestival, com)Grand Teton Music FestivalAspen great classical music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the Grand Teton, which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timber concert hall, the Walk Festival Hall, fa

23、mous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound. Despite its relatively modest size, the hall attracts the greats-current music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles. The program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from Feb 1, single tickets from

24、March 1.July 2Aug 17 ( gtmf. org)Salzburg FestivalThe excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020. Bar the Proms, it is the worlds oldest music festival and this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues. This

25、 years theme is Myths and includes first public performances of Mozarfs Idomeneo and George Enescus opera dipe.July 20Aug 31 (salzburgfestival. at) 1、Which of the festivals has the shortest history?A. Tangle wood Festival.B. Aspen Festival.C. Salzburg Festival.D. Grand Teton Music Festival.2、What ca

26、n we learn about Tanglewood Festival?A. It is held from June 27 to Aug. 18.B. Its tickets can be available from March 1.C. It is best known in the east coast of America.D. Its more information can be got from gtmf. org.3、What is the similarity of Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?A. Their tickets

27、 can be got in February.B. They will be held in the same months.C. They both have music and opera performances.D. Their audience can be both adults and children.23. （8 分） The world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago, my car was not runn

28、ing well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine. I was amazed. The sad truth is, great talent is not enough.I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that l

29、ess than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100, 000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, They are one skill away from great wealth.nThere is a

30、n old saying that goes, MJob means*, just over broke ” And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers1* live within their means”. They work and they pay the bills. Instead 1 recommend to

31、 young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds? almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask, So if most of you can cook a better hamburgei; how come McDonalds mak

32、es more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonalds is excellent at business systems. The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on

33、 perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.1、 The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that.A.he has a sharp sense of hearingB.he is ready to help othersC.he is just one of the talented peopleD.he know

34、s little about car repairing2、The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by “A.spend more than they can affordB.do in their own wayC.live in their own circleD.live within what they earn3、Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?A. They lack financial intelli

35、gence.B.Theydont work hard enough.C. They dont make full use of their talents. D. They have no specialized skills.4、The main purpose of the author is to tell us .A. how young people can find a satisfactory job B. what schools should teach studentsC. how McDonalds makes much money. D. why so many tal

36、ented people are poor24. （8 分）Today, we talk about a common object that appears in many expressions buttons! Buttons, which are usually small and round and made of metal or plastic, are found on all sorts of clothing. They fasten or connect one piece of clothing to another in order to make sure your

37、 clothes dont fall off.To be cute as a button is an old saying, which means to be attractive or sweet, but in a small way. Babies are often described as cute as a button. Language experts dont know why. But they do say this expression dates back to the late 1860s.Here is another expression related t

38、o button: button-down. People often wear button-down shirts to the office. Button-down as an adjective means to be conservative or traditional. People described as button-down stay as close as possible to the normal way of dressing and behaving.When buttoning a button you slip it into a buttonhole.

39、A buttonhole traps the button. So, to buttonhole someone means you have trapped them in a spoken conversation. Now, lefs say you find yourself buttonholed in a conversation at a party. Someone just keeps talking and talking and talking! Finally, you cant take it any longer You tell the person to but

40、ton it! This is a direct, but unacceptable way of saying “Stop talking!” Button your lip is another equally rude but effective way to stop a person who talks too much.Another kind of difficult person is someone who pushes ones buttons. To push ones buttons means to know exactly how to get that perso

41、n angry or upset. People who like to push other peoples buttons usually do it for selfish reasons. They find a person weak point and then they use it to upset them.1、What do you think of someone who wears a button-down shirt to the office?A. Funny. B. Traditional.C. Crazy.D. Fashionable.2、What will

42、you probably say to get rid of a long and boring talk?A. Button your lip. B. Be cute as a button.C. Push your buttons. D. Be button-down.3、How does the fourth paragraph mainly develop?A. By giving examples. B. By making contrasts.C. By listing figures. D. By analyzing cause and effect.4、What does th

43、e underlined phrase “pushes ones buttons in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Learns of one secret. B. Shouts loudly.C. Gets someone to lose his temper. D. Argues with someone.25. (10 分)According to a Pew Research Center report from November 2013, “71% of those 10-18 turn to the internet as a main news source. An

44、other Pew report found from 2012 says that on an average day, 29 percent of young people were newness“ meaning they did not get any news, from traditional platforms, mobile phones, or even social networks.Despite the fact that both my husband and I are in journalism, my husband as a design editor an

45、d myself as a writer, I have often wondered if our four sons would grow up to read printed pages with their own children someday.I got my answer last week when my failure to renew us living in a newspaper desert for two weeks. Normally we get both The Virginian-Pilot (the paper for which my husband

46、works) and The Christian Science Monitor Weekly print edition. Our four sons have grown up with a variety of print newspapers available daily. That has changed slightly since our youngest, Quin, 10, has also become an online news tracker.However, it wasnt until the newspapers stopped coming to our d

47、oorstep seven days a week that I learned how deeply attached they all are to the printed, paper, page. Thafs when we decided to make a list of what we have come to rely on newspapers to do cheaply and immediately.Heres the list we made together of what our newspaper is used for beyond learning the n

48、ews itself: as an umbrella when caught in rain; to stuff in wet shoes overnight to dry; to stuff in hats to keep their shape; to stuff under doors and in cracks to stop cold wind from coming in; to wallpaper for a doll house (my dad did that once).Despite the growing list of household uses, my sons love for reading the paper before it becomes cage liner has helped me to realize that there is still hope that our kids and future generations will continue to value the printed n