2022年至专四语法单选真题定语从句及句子结构汇总.doc
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1、1994-专四语法真题集I. 定语从句1. Above the trees are the hills, _ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.a. where b. of whose c. whose d. which 2. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, _is something we had not expected.a. which b. it c. that d
2、. what 3. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _ he was twenty years ago.a. which b. that c. who d. whom 4. The experiment requires more money than _.a. have been put in b. being put in c. has been put in d. to be put in 5. Weve just installed two air-conditioners in our a
3、partment, _should make great differences in our life next summer.a. which b. what c. that d. they 6. Have you ever been in a situation _ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?a. by which b. that c. in where d. where 7. Firms that use computers have found that the number of
4、 staff _is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced.a. whose b. as c. what d. that 8. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than _ in the public mind today.a. exists b. exist c. existing d. to exist 19999. Ive never been to Lhasa, but thats the ci
5、ty _.a. Id most like to visit b. which I like to visit mostlyc. where I like to visit d. Id like much to visit 199910. After _ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel managers office.a. that b. there c. what d. it 199911. She remembered several occasions in the past _she had e
6、xperienced a similar feeling.a. which b. before c. that d. when 199812. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than _.a. is necessary b. being necessary c. to be necessary d. it is necessary 199813. The physicist has made a discovery, _of great importance to the progress of
7、 science and technology.a. I think which is b. that I think is c. which I think is d. which I think is 199714. I have never been to London, but that is the city_.a. where I like to visit most b. Id most like to visitc. which I like to visit mostly d. where Id like most to visit 199715. This company
8、has now introduced a policy _pay rises have related to performance at work.a. which b. where c. whether d. what 199616. Only take these clothes _really necessary.a. as were b. as they are c. as they were d. as are 199417. _ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic
9、discussion produced no concrete proposals.a. That b. It c. This d. As 199451. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _ he was fifteen years ago.A. which B. whom C. who D. that II. 句子成分【】57. Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures were boring. C. H
10、er few friends are all fond of dancing.B. Half his money was gone. D. He invited many his friends to the party.61. The following are all correct responses to Who told the news to the teacher? EXCEPTA. Jim did this. B. Jim did so. C. Jim did that. D. Jim did.63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT
11、 be used to complete _ everybody came?A. Nearly B. Quite C. Practically D. Almost64. In How much do you think he earns? how much is _ of the sentence.A. the subject B. the adverbial C. the object D. the complement65. The man preparing the documents is the firms lawyer has all the following possible
12、meanings EXCEPTA. the man who has prepared the documents.B. the man who has been preparing the documents.C. the man who is preparing the documents.D. the man who willprepare the documents.【】51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE? A. Why dont you do it for the sake of your frie
13、nds? B. I wish I could write as well as you. C. For all his efforts, he didnt get an A. D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. They each have two tickets. B. They cost twenty yuan each. C. Each they have bought the same book. D. They were gi
14、ven two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, _?61. In the sentence Its no use waiting for her, the italicized phrase is)_. A. the object B. an adverbial C. a complement D. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A. All his lectures are very interesting. B. Half th
15、eir savings were gone. C. Many his friends came to the party. D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement? A. The directors appointed John manager. B. I gave Mary a Christmas present. C. You have done Peter a favour. D. She is teaching children Englis
16、h.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete Weve seen the film _? A. before B. recently C. lately D. yet【】51. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _ he was fifteen years ago.A. which B. whom C. who D. that52. Which of the following sentences
17、is a COMMAND?A. Beg your pardon. B. Have a good time.C. Never do that again! D. What noise you are making!53. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose?A. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously.B. For all its effort, the team didnt win the match.C. Linda has worked for
18、the firm for twenty years.D. He set out for Beijing yesterday.55. In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the -ING participle is used _.A. as a command B. as a condition C. for concession D. for emphasis56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?A. The city is now
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