2023年山东省日照市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.docx

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1、2023年山东省日照市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空One day a little boy asked his father,fckWhat does the word“great mean?Who are great peopleand do they become great?The father asked his son to bring two plants and then told him to plant one of them2the house and the other outside the house.The boy did as his fa

2、ther said.The father asked his son,“Which one of the two plants do you think will be bigger and3?The boy replied,The plant inside the house will be safer,4 it will grow bigger,while the plantoutside the house is not safe at all.No one will be there to 5 it.It may be eaten by animals.,The father smil

3、ed and said,Lets wait 6.We will know the answer.”Then the boy 7 for study and after four years he came back to his house.He said to his father,Look,8 happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.When the boy went outside,he was very 9 to see a big tree.The boy couldnt believe his eyes.Hecou

4、ldnt 10 how the plant outside was able to grow muchbigger than the plant inside the house.The plant outside the house faced everyH and many difficulties!the father 12 to his son why the plantoutside was bigger.fckThe plant inside was safe,it didnt face weather changes,and it didnt get 13sunlight,so

5、it didnt become big.”Here is the4 to the question about being great:To become a great person,onemust have failed many times,experienced many difficulties and l 5 thosedifficulties.Only after that he is able to become great.1.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where2.A.besideB.oppositeC.insideD.outside3.A.strongerB.w

6、iserC.saferD.weaker4.A.butB.soC.orD.because5.A.cut downB.come acrossC.take awayD.look after6.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.patiently7.A.leftB.lookedC.waitedD.cared8.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything9.A.excitedB.interestedC.surprisedD.pleased10.A.imagineB.understandC.rememberD.accept11.A.se

7、asonB.chancec.cornerD.choice12.A.reportedB.preferredc.returnedD.explained13.A.strongB.activec.enoughD.rapid14.A.answerB.examplec.meaningD.reason15.A.canceledB.overcomec.discoveredD.increased二、阅读单选Nowadays,the Internet has become an important part of our lives.What do you do onthe Web?Here are some i

8、nteresting and useful websites for you.r c4ttp:/kids.lationalgeraphic.orn/kids/LNG KidsThis website is about geography,science,history andnews.Ithas anedition（版）especially forkids.It tells many amazing buttrue facts,Guinness world records,knowledge about animals and movingor funny stories about pets

9、 and people.Have fun and improve yourEnglish at the same time!rtttp:/tecnhealih.xg/teen/1Teen Healthchanges are happening in your life,both in the bodyand mind.Sometimes you may feel frustrated by them.Just remember,its normal to have these feelings.Teen Health can help you.It gives a lotof tips for

10、 fighting stress,managing feelings and taking care of yourbody.J4np;/www.iienglish.co.uk/eamingenglish/Hi,EnglishListening,speaking,reading and writing are allimportant in learning English.You can get help in improving all theseskills on this website.For example,you can learn new words,read storiesa

11、nd listen to some audios（音频）.You can learn everyday Englishexpressions from native speakers.Hup;/www.muincxxn/IMtimeGoing to the cinema is a good way to relax over theweekend.But which movie to choose is sometimes a headache.Mtimecan help you.It tells who directs the movie and who acts in it.Thewebs

12、ite also has a rating（评分）fbr every movie,which is decided bymany viewers.A movie with a rating above 8 isusually worth the cost.16.Kids is a website that isnt about.A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.history17.What is Teen Health about?A.How to learn English.B.How to choose i good movie.C.How to look after

13、pets at home.D.How to solve problems while growingup.18.Where can we learn everyday English expressions?A.Http:/teenhealth.org/teen/B.Http:/ Mtime,the rating for every movie is decided by.A.viewersB.directorsC.actorsD.actresses20.What can we know according to the passage?A.We cant find Guinness worl

14、d records on NG Kids.B.Sometimes we feel frustrated when we meetchanges in life.C.We can watch English movies on Hi,English.D.A movie with a rating between 6 and 8 is worth thecost.A woman teacher in Lijiang,Yunnan Province has changed the lives of many children in themountains,especially the girls.

15、She is the head master of Huaping High School for Girls.It is the firstpublic high school for girls inChina that doesnot charge tuition（学费）.And it is well-known for its highpercentage of graduates who enter universities.Without her,nothing would have happened.She is ZhangGuimei.In 2001,Zhang,then a

16、teacher of local middle school,was chosen to be the part-time president of acenter for homeless children in Huaping.She found that many girls in the area had little chance of gettingeducation.Zhang decided to set up a school for girls,mainly those who are unable to continue their highschool studies.

17、Between 2002 and 2007,Zhang spent her vacations on the streets asking people to give away moneyto her school.Many people didnt understand what she was doing and gave her the coldshoulder.Luckily,Zhang and her dream have finally drawn attention from the public and the government.With the localgovernm

18、ents support,Huaping High School for Girls was opened in September 2008.Difficulties soon followed.Six months after it opened,9 out of its 17 teachers left because of thepoor conditions and the students poor performance.But Zhang wouldnt allow the school to be shut down.She led the remaining teacher

19、s to work harder.“I want my students to go to good universities,Zhang said.During the past 12 and a half years,over1,600 girl students have graduated and been accepted into universities including Wuhan University andSichuan University.It makes Zhang proud.This great teacher believes education for wo

20、men can make abig difference in a nation.21.Who does Huaping High School want to get education?A.Boys who are good at schoolwork.B.Gris who can continue to study.C.Students who cant afford their study.D.Girls who cant pay for the tuition.22.Why did Zhang Guimei decide to set up a school for girls?A.

21、Because more girls entered universities than boys.B.Because many girls were interested in highschool studies.C.Because she wanted to help more girls receive education.D.Because she became the part-timepresident of a center for homeless children.23.TDopen the school,Zhang Guimei once.A.asked other te

22、achers not to leaveB.asked people for money on the streetsC.wrote a letter to the local governmentD.spent vacations talking with girls9parents24.From the passage,what can we know about Huaping High School for Girls?A.It charges little tuition for poor families.B.At first there were only teachers wor

23、king there.C.There are more than 1,600 girl students in it now.D.It started 12 and a half years ago with the localgovernments help.25.Which of the following is probably the title?A.Fighting for girls educationB.A Great WomanC.Studying at Huaping High SchoolD.Going to high school is importantWhen Mar

24、y knew she was no longer in the house,she felt lonelier than ever.She went into thegarden as quickly as possible and found Ben Weather staff working there with two other gardeners.“Spring is coming,“he said to Mary.I can smell it in the air.Soon there will be spring flowers.Verysoon he found the rob

25、in landing at Marys feet.He put his head onone side and looked at her so slyly（狡猾地）.“Do you think he remembers me?”she asked Ben.He knows every cabbage stump in the garden,let alone the people,“Ben said.Whats happening in the garden where he lives?,Mary asked.“What garden?”grunted Ben.“The one where

26、 the old rose trees are,“she couldnt help asking,because she wanted so much toknow.“Ask him,”said Ben.Only he knows whats happening in the garden.No one else has been inside itfor ten years.”Then the robin began pecking at the ground,looking fbr a worm to eat.Suddenly Mary sawsomething almost buried

27、 in the newly-turned soil.It was something like a ring of rusty iron or brass.Sheput out her hand and picked_it up.It was more than a ring,however,it was an old key.Perhaps it is thekey to the garden!”She put the key in her pocket and walked around the garden.The robin followed her.Mary stoppedand s

28、poke to the robin,tkCan you show me where the door is?”The robin sat on the top of the garden wall.It began to sing.The wall was covered with ivy（常春藤），Marypulled at apieceof the ivy.It came away fromthe wall.Behindthe ivy was a door witha lockon it which had been closed fbr ten years.She put her han

29、d in her pocket,drew out the key and found it fitted the key hole.She put the key inand turned it.It took two hands to do it,but it did turn.And then she pushed back the door which opened slowly.Then she slipped through it,and shut itbehind her with excitement,wonder and delight.She was standing ins

30、ide the secret garden.26.The underlined word it in the passage refers to.A,the keyB.the robinC.a ring of rusty iron D.a worm27.Which is the right order of how the robin helped”Mary?a.It followed her around the garden.b.It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.c.It pecked at the ground and looke

31、d for a worm.d.It came again and landed at her feet.28.Which word best describes Marys feeling in the end?A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Lonely.D.Excited.Computers are good tools.The Internet is also good.But some people spend too much time online.They cant stop.Doctors say this is a new sickness.They call this

32、sickness Internet Addiction Disorder（互联网成瘾症）（IAD）.People with IAD are online a lot.They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games.Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends.Some people withIAD even quit（辞掉）their jobs!Doyou have IAD?Think abou

33、t these questions:How many hours adayare you online?Is it a lot or a little?When you are not online,are you thinking about playing a computergame or checking your messages?When you are online,do you forget the time?Do you get angry whenyou cant play a game?If you have IAD,what can you do?D 匚 Ivan Go

34、ldberg and Dr.Kimberly S.Young have some ideas.First,ask yourself:Why am I online a lot?”Then try to take a break.For example,use the computer orplay games twice a week,not every day.In this way,you can have a good social life with other friends.29.According to the passage,which is NOT a sign of IAD

35、?A.Quitting your job to spend more time online.B.Forgetting the time when you are online.C.Spending time with family and friends.D.Getting angry when you cant play a game.30.Which is true according to the passage?A.The Internet is bad.B.If you have IAD,you use the computertwice a week.C.IAD is an In

36、ternet game.D.People with IAD are online a lot.三、根据汉语提示填空31.She will have an（面试）for a job next week.32.It seems that the big meal is cooked for me.（专门地）33.Its every（市民）duty to try his best to make the environment better.34.（在.期间）Internet period personal information is worth protecting.35.To save peo

37、ples lives,the doctors are risking their lives to do（医学的）research.四、根据首字母填空36.September is the n month of the year.37.He r into making a decision and then he felt regretful.A.b-c-d-aB.b-a-d-cC.d-c-a-bD.d-a-b-c38.Many young people prefer to know about the world t the Internet.39.My parents are s with

38、 the progress I have made.40.N of them is interesting.Theyre boring.五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三 个单词）。Chinese Brands（品牌）Are Rising!When you buy something,do you care about its brand?May 10th is China Brand Day.It started in 2017.Activities 41（hold）on this day every year topromote（宣传）C

39、hinese brands.This year,anexpo is taking place fromMay 10to12in Shanghai.There,experts are discussing the 42（develop）of Chinese brands,while people can learn more about popularbrands and products.Infact,Chinese brands 43（win）the hearts of peopleat home and abroad.Here areseveral Chinese Brands.Techn

40、ologyFrom cellphones to drones（无人机）,Chinese technology companies are changing the world.Huawei,for example,is the worlds second 44（big）cellphone company and a top telecoms equipment（通信设备）maker.Its telecoms equipment is used in more45170 countries and regions,Time reported.Huawei is also a leader in

41、5Gtechnology.DJI,on the 46 hand,has 70%of the worlds drone market.It makes different drones.This year,itsselling a drone with goggles（护 目 镜）.People can get a first-person look at their drones flight.EntertainmentWhats one of the most popular apps in the US?Ifs TikTok,Time reported.Some 50 million US

42、users 47 an average of 46 minutes on it every day.The app is known48 its never-ending videos.It can recommend videos based on your likes.But its not just atime-killer.People can buy things on it,49.MakeupChinese makeup products are having their moment.People from over 100 countries and regionsbought

43、 Huaxizi makeup products on Double 11 Day last year.On March 1st,Huaxizi opened a store onAmazon Japan.Many of its products 50（quick）sold out.Huaxizi lipstick was on the best seller list.六、阅读还原 7选 5 从中选择恰当语句补全短文（有两项多余），答案涂在答题卡上相应序号框内。Any stranger talking to Misiutkin Vladislav on the phone for the f

44、irst time would consider him anative of Shenyang,the capital of Northeast Chinas Liaoning Province.Vladislav is 27 years old this year.He is from Russia.He is famous as Dawei in China.51Im having a great time in Shenyang,and my dream is to live here fbrever,saysVladislav,an owner of three restaurant

45、s in the city.52He believed I would have a better career here because of Chinas rapid development.tfcNow I think it was a wise decision,Mhe adds.After graduation from university,he became famousthanks to his mastery of Chinese.A comedy video he filmed on the Shenyang subway became popular on the Chi

46、nese short videoplatform Douyin in 2019.53Looking back on his life so far in China,Vladislav says that his understanding of China had beenreshaped（重塑）by his real-life experiences.Before I came here,all my impressions about China werefrom movies,he says.54 Even things beyond my imagination are happen

47、ing in China now,“he says,praising Chinas achievements in technology and infrastructure（基础设施）,such as5G networks,mobilepayment,express delivery and highspeed rail.55I believe he will have better chances in China,too,he says.A.In 2014,Vladislavs father advised him to study in China.B.”Four great inve

48、ntions,in ancient China are important symbols of the country.C.He was surprised by the tall buildings and busy streets when he first came to China.D.But he speaks fluent Chinese with a thick northeastern Chinese accent（口 音）.E.In the future,he hopes to bring his younger brother to China after his hig

49、h school education.F.Chinas online shopping makes many foreigners feel both excited and surprised.G.It shows him talking about cultural differences between China and Russia with his Shenyang accent.七、阅读回答问题Many people from Chongqing and Shanghai are excited about the opening of a new railway linelin

50、king China and Laos（老挝）.The line is 1,035 kilometers long.It opened to traffic on December 3,2021 and it runs betweenKunming,the capital city of Yunnan Province,and Vientiane（万象），capital of Laos.According toChina State Railway Group,it takes about 10 hours to get from Kunming to Vientiane.This line,