2022年浙江省金华市婺城区初中毕业升学考试模拟测试（一）英语试题.docx

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1、2022年初中毕业升学考试英语模拟测试试题卷（一）考生须知：1 .全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2 .全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷n （非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸上作答。卷I 的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂：卷n的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸的相应位置 上。3 .请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题 每小题1分，满分5分）1. What will the wo

2、man do tonight?A. Finish her report2. Which book does Amy like?A. Treasure Island.3. When is Lilys birthday?A. On June 12th.4. Where is the post office?A. On the Wujiang Road.B. Do the housework.B. Journey to the West.B. On June 13th.B. Across from the bank.C. Watch a football game.C. Alice in Wonde

3、rland.C. On June 14th.C. Next to the hospital.5. How does the man feel when he meets strangers?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Nervous.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6. Whats wrong with Tony?C. He has a stomachache.A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache.7. Wher

4、e does the conversation most probably take place?A. In Tonys room.B. In the classroom.C. In the hospital.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10三个问题。8. Which subject is Mary poor in?A. Chinese.B. Maths.9. How many boys are there in Marys class?C. Science.A. 60.B. 32.C. 28.10. How might Marys father feel at the end of the

5、conversation?A. Worried.B. Happy.C. Surprised.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答第1115小题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）11. Who is giving this speech?A. Darning.B. David.C. Susan.12. Where are the plastic bags?A. Under the trees.B.In the trees.C. Beside the trees.13. How much time should they collect the rubbish e

6、very week?A. One or two hours.B.Two or three hours.C. Three or four hours.14. What can they do for the children?A. Help childrens feelings.B. Help childrens safety.C. Help childrens study.15. What is the purpose of this speech?A. To ask everyone take a part-time job.B. To advise everyone to protect

7、the environment.C. To encourage everyone make a difference to the community.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My family has moved a lot, and about a year ago we moved again. But this time the 16 we were moving was the biggest shock of all: my father had lost hi

8、s job. Whafs worse, he had cancer, so now he had a terrible illness and no job.My mom had to give up her job to be with my dad while he got the 17 he needed to get well. I cant imagine how we would 18 if neither of my parents could find a job again.I cried a lot and for the first time I started to 1

9、9 school. I kept to myself so much that most people decided I was selfish and 20 . I didnt even try to make friends. Luckily, there were 21girls at my school who reached out to me. They asked me questions about my life. When I finally started to talk, it was such a relief to share all the pain and 2

10、2 Id been holding inside. And Melissa and Nicole seemed to understand what I was going 23 . They really listened. Their caring 24 me so much that pretty soon I had a whole group of friends. I stopped hating school and my 25 became much easier to bear.Im happy to say that life is back to 26 now. My d

11、ad did get better and my parents eventually found work and a new home for us. The day we all moved back in together was one of the happiest days of my life.It just goes to show you that 27 a door closes, a window opens, letting sunshine back in. I met the best friends Ive ever have, and I also 28 so

12、mething important.You dont have to go through the bad times 29 . If you shut yourself off, it just makes 30more painful. When all you want is to be left alone, asking for help may seem like the hardest thing to dobut its also the best way to help yourself.I know that now, and the next time trouble c

13、omes around, I wont forget it.16. A. addressB. chanceC. excuseD. reason17. A. agreementB. developmentC. movementD. treatment18. A. achieveB. createC. manageD.succeed19. A. doubtB. hateC. enjoyD. refuse20. A. unfriendlyB. unhappyC. unluckyD. unreal21. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five22. A. angerB. fearC.

14、 hopeD. regret23. A. acrossB. pastC. throughD. with24. A. lift upB. pick upC. take upD. warm up25. A. experiencesB. problemsC. suggestionsD. situations26. A. differentB. healthyC. normalD. strange27. A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. until28. A. learntB. studiedC. taughtD. worked29. A. aloneB. alongC. aloudD

15、. aside30. A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，选出最佳选项。ACool Places to Visit in the WorldBeipanjiang Bridge in China is 565 meters above Beipanjiang Canyon and it is the highest bridge in the world. It links Guizhou and Yunnan, and it reduces travel time fr

16、om five hours to one. On the bridge, visitors can have a wonderful view of the canyon.CopenHill is a power plant in Denmark（丹麦）and it creates energy by burning waste. A 1,300-foot man-made ski slope（斜坡）on the roof makes it special. The slope doesnt depend on machine- made snow or cold temperature. T

17、hat means visitors can enjoy earth- friendly fun throughout the whole year.Canadas Wonderland is home to 17 roller coasters including the worlds fastest and longest dive（潜水）coaster. Riders hang over a 90-an underwater passage.31. How long can we save if we travel from Guizhou to Yunnan by crossing B

18、eipanjiang Bridge?A. For five hours B. For four hours C. For two hoursD. For one hour32. The worlds fastest coaster is in.A. ChinaB. SwedenC. CanadaD. Denmark33. According to the passage, visitors can enjoy earth-friendly fun in CopenHill because1. it creates energy by burning waste8. it has a 130-f

19、oot man-made ski slope on the roof9. it can be enjoyed by visitors only in springD. it depends on machine-made snow or cold temperatureBIdioms(习 语)are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. For those of you who dont know, an idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not cle

20、ar from the words themselves. If you translate an idiom word for word, it sometimes makes no sense at all. They are like puzzles and even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that theyve never heard of.With that in mind, here are four common English idioms that you can use in

21、different situations.10. Get your act together (Meaning: you need to improve your behaviour/work.)This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mea

22、n or awful for no reason, then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.11. Pull yourself together (Meaning: calm down)This is a somewhat impolite way of telling someone that they are overreacting and that they need to relax. Only use this if you think the person you are speaking t

23、o is getting upset over something unimportant.12. Im feeling under the weather (Meaning: Tm sick.)If your English teacher asks you why you haven,t done your homework, he or she is more likely to forgive you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.13. Break a leg (Meaning: good luck!)If so

24、meone says this to you, do not get angry or think they are threatening you. They are just wishing you luck.All in all, learning a new language can be challenging. Its definitely not a piece of cake, especially when there are so many confusing idioms. However, with enough hard work and interest, you

25、will succeed in no time. Break a leg!34. Which idiom is proper for you to say to your classmate who is going to take part in the 800-metre race at the school sports meeting?A. Break a leg.B. Get your act together.C. Pull yourself together.D. Tm feeling under the weather.35. What should you say when

26、you hear your deskmate say, “I am feeling under the weather.A. Whats wrong with you?”B.Dont worry. Lets call 119.MC. Get up and finish your homework.D. Why dont you take an umbrella with you?”36. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about idioms?A. They sometimes make no sense at

27、 all.B. Idioms are the hardest part of learning a language.C. We can guess the meaning of an idiom from the words in it.D. Native speakers have trouble understanding idioms sometimes.37. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. A personal diary.B. A research paper.C. A language magazine.D. A

28、 short-story collection.cWhat would the world be like if cars were able to drive by themselves? Can you imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner from work? What if you saw cars full of passengers who were reading books, listening to music or even sleeping? Well, this mi

29、ght be the future of driving.Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving. Companies including Toyota, Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to market. However, carmakers need to solve one problem first: How driverless cars communicate with passers-by, bikers

30、and other drivers.Most drivers today use gestures to show their purposes. They wave a car into a lane （车道）, or nod at passers-by and cyclists, to let them cross the street. But self-driving cars dont have this ability. What can they do? US carmaker Ford and its partner Virginia Tech think they have

31、the answer, reported Business Insider.（4）The team is testing a method that uses light signals （信号）to show what self-driving cars are doing. For example, if a driverless car is giving way, it could flash two white lights side to side. A solid white light tells there are no humans in the car. A slow b

32、linking light shows the car is coming to a stop. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.To test the method on real roads, the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like a car seat. When a driver wears it, it appears to people that the car is really driv

33、erless. Then the team successfully got more than 1,500 hours of data （数据）after about 2,900 kilometers of 4tself-driving, through busy cities. The data recorded how people interacted with a driverless vehicle.Ford says it plans to share the data with 11 other companies, according to DOGO news. Ford h

34、opes to work with other carmakers to design a signaling system that would be understood by all.38. At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by.A. telling a story B. asking questions C. giving examples D. making a comparison39. The underlined word them in Paragraph 2 refers to.A

35、. carmakersB. most drivers C. self-driving cars D. competingcompanies40. What can driverless cars do to communicate with passers-by?A. Flash two white lights side to side.B. Using light signals to communicate.C. Use gestures to show their purposes.D. Show what self-driving cars are doing.41. Which o

36、f the following shows the structure of the passage? （P=Paragraph）DWhat is your first language? The first language of all humans is touch. It was a winter day and I was walking home from work. I crossed my arms against my body, trying to make myself warmer. My head pointed down against the wind. I wa

37、lked quickly, then I noticed her.She was walking in front of me on the sidewalk. Well, she was not really walking, more like shuffling along in her house slippers. Her back was hunched （弯腰驼背）over. She was not wearing a coat and her short, gray hair was messy. She was well into her 80s, maybe even ea

38、rly 90s. As I passed her, she turned and smiled. Her smile lit up her face. And she was holding some letters in her hands.I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there, I saw the mailbox across the street. The light turned green for me to cross the street. But I pretended（假装）to check m

39、y phone and waited fbr her to catch up to me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was dangerous. Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs. When she reached me on the sidewalk, we waited, side-by-side, for the light to change. I wanted to speak to her, but I w

40、as not sure. People were often untrusting of strangers in the city, and rightfully so.But I turned to her and gently touched her on the arm. Excuse me madam. Can I help you?” She smiled and answered in a language I did not understand. But then she waved her hand as if to say, She seemed like the kin

41、d of woman who would call me dear.She took my hand in hers and held it. Her small hand was soft and warm. So, now we were waiting hand-in-hand fbr the light to change. What might have felt awkward（尴尬的），felt comfortable. The light changed and we walked together slowly across the street. I dropped the

42、 letters in the mailbox and took her back across the street. When safely across, she said “thank you” in beautifully accented English and waved good-bye.As I walked home the rest of the way home I could still feel the warmth of her hand in my own. I touched my hand to my cheek. Even as I wrote this,

43、 thinking of her, I could still feel her soft, warm hand in mine.42. The writer pretended to check his phone and waited fbr the woman because.A. he wanted to have a talk with her.B. the mailbox was across the busy street.C. he had nothing to do and was ready to help anyone in need.D. drivers in the

44、neighborhood often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.43. Which of the following can be best to fill in in paragraph 4?A. Please dont talk, man.B. We dont need to talk, my dear.C. Lets talk about somehting, my friend.D. We shoud have a talk, you kind stranger.44. What was the correct ord

45、er in which these events happened?a. The woman walked slowly to mail letters.b. The writer touched her on the arm to cross the road.c. The writer walked on and arrived at the traffic light, d. the writer felt the warmth of the old womans hand.A., a-c -b- dB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d45. Whats the

46、best title of the passage?A. A Cold Winter DayC. Special Love for StrangersB. An Old Woman with LettersD. The Power of Touch卷 II说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在 答题纸的相应位置上。四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A.用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。among five woman great hear of46. Bees flew happily the flowers.47. Its

47、 the time that I have been to Shanghai.48. It was the birth of his grandchildren that gave him the pleasure.49. Miss Lin was excited to receive some flowers from her husband on Day.50. We felt very sorrowful when we the news that Yuan Longping passed away.B.阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Ladies

48、 and gentlemen,Thank you for coining today to attend the graduation ceremony at No. 3 Junior High School. First of all, Id like to 51 （祝贺）all the students who are here today. I remember 52 （遇到）all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were all so full of energy and 53 （渴求的）for knowledge. Tm so prou