管道运输英文介绍精选PPT.ppt
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1、管道运输英文介绍管道运输英文介绍第1页,此课件共19页哦An overview of pipeline transportAn overview of pipeline transportThe role of pipeline transportThe role of pipeline transportStatus and developmentStatus and development我们C A T A L O G UC A T A L O G U E Ec c以下五个方面.T The advantage and disadvantage of pipeline transportat
2、ion.he advantage and disadvantage of pipeline transportation.Prospects for developmentProspects for development第2页,此课件共19页哦目录 管道运输的作用管道运输的作用 管道运输的现状及历程管道运输的现状及历程管道运输的优缺点管道运输的优缺点管道运输的发展前景管道运输的发展前景第3页,此课件共19页哦1、An overview of pipeline transportAn overview of pipeline transport管道运输管道运输 :是用管道作为是用管道作为运输工
3、具的一种长距离运输工具的一种长距离输送液体和气体物资的输送液体和气体物资的输方式,是一种专门由输方式,是一种专门由生产地向市场输送石油、生产地向市场输送石油、煤和化学产品的运输方煤和化学产品的运输方式。式。the pipeline transportthe pipeline transport :An An overview of pipeline transport.overview of pipeline transport.Pipeline Pipeline transport is a long distance transmission transport is a long dis
4、tance transmission pipeline for transportation mode of pipeline for transportation mode of transportation of liquid and gas supplies,is a transportation of liquid and gas supplies,is a kind of special transportation to deliver the oil,kind of special transportation to deliver the oil,coal and chemic
5、al products to the market coal and chemical products to the market mode of transportation,is a special part of the mode of transportation,is a special part of the main transportation in the unified network.main transportation in the unified network.管道运输的概述管道运输的概述 管道运输是用管道作为运输工具的一种长距离输送液管道运输是用管道作为运输工
6、具的一种长距离输送液体和气体物资的运输方式,是一种专门由运输地向市场输体和气体物资的运输方式,是一种专门由运输地向市场输送石油、煤和化学产品的一种运输方式,是统一运输网中送石油、煤和化学产品的一种运输方式,是统一运输网中干线运输的特殊组成部分。干线运输的特殊组成部分。第4页,此课件共19页哦Sometimes,pneumatic tube can Sometimes,pneumatic tube can also do similar work,tank also do similar work,tank with compressed gas conveying with compresse
7、d gas conveying solid,and inner pack the solid,and inner pack the goods.Than the high cost of goods.Than the high cost of water transport,pipeline water transport,pipeline transport of petroleum transport of petroleum products but still cheaper products but still cheaper than the railway than the ra
8、ilway transport.Most of the pipes transport.Most of the pipes are used to transport their are used to transport their own products by their owners.own products by their owners.有时候,气动管也可以做到类似工作,以压缩气体输送固体舱,而内里装着货物。管道运输石油产品比水运费用高,但仍然比铁路运输便宜。大部分管道都是被其所有者用来运输自有产品。第5页,此课件共19页哦2、The role of pipeline transp
9、ort1Pipeline transportion can transport continuously,rapidly,economicly,safely,reliable,stable and can realize automatic control.管道运输不仅运输量大、连续、迅速、经济、安全、可管道运输不仅运输量大、连续、迅速、经济、安全、可靠、平稳以及投资少、占地少、费用低,并可实现自动靠、平稳以及投资少、占地少、费用低,并可实现自动控制控制第6页,此课件共19页哦In addition to the widely used for long distance transporta
10、tion of petroleum and natural gas,it also can transport ore,coal,building materials,chemicals,and grain,etc.2除广泛用于石油、天然气的长距离运输外,除广泛用于石油、天然气的长距离运输外,还可运输矿石、煤炭、建材、化学品和粮食还可运输矿石、煤炭、建材、化学品和粮食等等第7页,此课件共19页哦Pipeline transportation can save the transfer links in the water or land transportation,shorten the t
11、ransportation period,reduce the transportation cost and improve the efficiency of transportation33 3管道运输可省去水运或陆运的中转坏节,缩短运输管道运输可省去水运或陆运的中转坏节,缩短运输周期,降低运输成本,提高运输效率周期,降低运输成本,提高运输效率第8页,此课件共19页哦3、The advantages and disadvantages of pipeline transport1.Not affected by the climate on the ground and can cont
12、inuous operation.2.Without the packing of the goods transportation,save packing3.The goods movement in the pipe,small s cargo damage.4.Cost province,the cost is low.5.One-way transportation,no circular transportation problem.6.Management is simpler.advantages1.1.不受地面气候影响并可以连续作业。不受地面气候影响并可以连续作业。2.2.运
13、输的货物无需包装,节省包装费用运输的货物无需包装,节省包装费用3.3.货物在管道内移动,货损货差小。货物在管道内移动,货损货差小。4.4.费用省,成本低。费用省,成本低。5.5.单向运输,无回空运输问题。单向运输,无回空运输问题。6.6.经营管理比较简单。经营管理比较简单。第9页,此课件共19页哦 disadvantages 1、Pipeline transportation is too specialized,it is limited to the gas and liquid cargo transport goods2、The transport process is a one-w
14、ay transport,transport flexibility is poor3、It requires a huge investment cost1.1.运输货物过于专门化,仅限于液运输货物过于专门化,仅限于液体和气体货物。体和气体货物。2.2.永远单向运输,机动灵活性差。永远单向运输,机动灵活性差。3.3.固定投资大。固定投资大。第10页,此课件共19页哦4、Status and development迄今为止,全世界油气管道干线长度已超过迄今为止,全世界油气管道干线长度已超过200104km200104km,其中输油干线约占,其中输油干线约占30%30%。美国和前苏联是世界最大的
15、油气消费国,已建油气管线长度分别。美国和前苏联是世界最大的油气消费国,已建油气管线长度分别占世界第一位和第二位,占世界石油管道总长度的占世界第一位和第二位,占世界石油管道总长度的60%60%。So far,the world oil and gas pipeline length is more than 200*104KM,which accounts for about 30%of the oil line.USA and the former Soviet Union is the worlds largest oil consumer,the total length of the p
16、ipeline has been completed,they were ranked first and second,its the total length of the world petroleum pipeline 60%.第11页,此课件共19页哦Chinese oil and gas pipeline 20072007年,中国西部原油管道建成投产,成品油管道加快了年,中国西部原油管道建成投产,成品油管道加快了“北油南运、西油东送北油南运、西油东送”的管网建设步伐,川气东送管道正式开工,中亚天然气管道和西气东输二线建的管网建设步伐,川气东送管道正式开工,中亚天然气管道和西气东输二
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