并列句的用法及练习题高考英语一轮语法总复习.doc

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1、并列句的用法及练习题高考英语语法总复习 一并列关系常用的并列关系连词有and, not only.but (also).等。例Stand up and youll see farther. 站起来，你会看得更远。Our teacher not only helped us to study English, but also gave us a lot of advice. 老师不仅帮助我们学习英语而且还给我们提出很多建议。二选择关系表示选择关系，常用的连词有or, otherwise, or else, either.or., whether.or., neither.nor.等。例You

2、may go with us, or you may stay at home. 你既可以跟我们一起去，也可以待在家里。Hurry up, or (else) well be late. 快点，否则我们就迟到了。Youd better go early, otherwise you will miss the train. 你最好早点走，否则就赶不上火车了。Either he could not come or he did not want to. 要么是他不能来，要么是他不想来。Either Lucy is coming or her sisters are. 不是露西就是她的姐妹们要来。

3、It makes no difference to me whether you go or not. 你去不去对我都一样。三转折关系表示转折关系，常用的连词有but, while, nevertheless, yet等。例It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行。I like tea while she likes coffee. 我喜欢喝茶而她喜欢喝咖啡。The car was old, yet/nevertheless it was in excellent condition. 车子虽然旧了，但车况很好。The actress looks very young

4、, but she is already in her fifties. 这名女演员看上去很年轻，可是她已经五十多岁了。拓副词still, however也表示转折关系。One cannot see wind; still, it does exist. 你看不见风，然而它是真实存在的。The coat is expensive; however, its worth it. 这件外套很贵，却很值。注but, while不与although连用，但yet, still可与although 连用。如：Although she felt ill, she still went to work. 虽

5、然她感觉不舒服，但她还是去上班。四因果关系表示因果关系，常用的连词有for, so等。例It must be snowing, for its so bright outside. 外面这么亮，肯定下雪了。It was rather late, so we decided to go home. 天很晚了，所以我们决定回家。EXERCISE1. Go downstairs, _ stand in line on the playground as soon as possible.A. And B. but C. so D. or2. How do you like the two pairs

6、 of trousers?They dont fit me well. They are _ too long _ too short.A. not only; but also B. both; andC. neither; nor D. either; or3. Time waits for no man. Dont waste your time, _ you will regret it.A. And B. or C. but D. so4. David, get up early, _ youll catch the early bus.A. But B. and C. after

7、D. or5. He speaks _ English _ French. Instead, he speaks German.A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and D. neither; nor6. How does your mother like the presents for Mothers Day?Well, _ this sweater _ that one is fit for her. Theyre too big.A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not o

8、nly; but also7. When are you going to Beijing for your holiday?I havent decided. _ this Sunday _ next Sunday is OK.A. Not only; but also B. Neither; norC. Either; or D. Both; and8. The beginning of the movie was boring, _ the end was amazing!A. But B. and C. so D. or9. Finish your homework _ you can

9、t play computer games, Jim.All right, Mum.A. But B. till C. and D. or10. Dont be crazy about computer games, _ your parents will be worried.A. And B. or C. but D. so11. Work hard, _ you will succeed.A. Or B. so C. and D. but12. Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you.A. Nor B. but C.

10、or D. and13. I thought the actor was famous, _ none of my friends has ever heard of him.A. And B. or C. so D. but14. The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, _ whether you try or not.A. And B. or C. so D. but15. My grandpa likes reading newspaper _ my grandma likes watching TV.A. So B.

11、 for C. or D. while16. _ Gian _ Tara is studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing.A. Both; and B. Not only; but alsoC. Either; or D. Neither; nor17. It isnt warm today, _ the sun is shining.A. Or B. and C. because D. although18. His first response was to say no. Later, _, he changed his mind.A. Even B. or C. however D. therefore19. There are no buses, _ youll have to walk.A. So B. or C. but D. for20. You can choose to watch TV at home _ go shopping with me.A. And B. but C. so D. or答案01-05 ADBBD 06-10 CCADB11-15 CDDDD 16-20 BDCAD