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1、2020-2021学年湖南省某校高一(上)期中英语试卷第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1. What's happening? Your guide to the best place to go in town. The Art of the Camera
2、; Beautiful exhibition from some of the best young photographers working today. Stamford Hall, June 20th 30th Free Film Club Tonight's movie at the Young People's Film Club is the last
3、 of the series starring the Oscarwinning actor Johnny Depp. It's the wonderful pirates of the Carbbean! Starts 6: 30 pm. Tickets £3 Winning Voices More than 20 bands(乐队) play their best songs in a competition to
4、win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD. Stretford Student Center, 6 pm Tickets £10 and £7.5 Streetlife Dance Group Come and see the amazing &q
5、uot;SDG" at the Atlas Centre. Twentyfour dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing for you. Starts 7 pm, Tickets £15. Young Vic Theatre The final performance of Shakespeare's Ro
6、meo and Juliet is tonight. This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Don't miss it. Starts 8 pm. Tickets £9, £7 and £5.50 (1)What can we learn about the Art of the Camera?_A. It lasts half a month.B. It shows some old photos.C. It is held by
7、 24 young artists.D. It is open to the public for free. (2)Where can you watch street dancing?_A. In Stamford Hall.B. At the Atlas Centre.C. At Young Vic Theatre.D. At Stretford Student Centre. (3)If John only has £4, what could he do?_A. See Romeo and Juliet.B. Watch Winning Voices.C. See Pira
8、tes of the Caribbean.D. Watch Streetlife Dance Group. 2. My teacher held up a piece of broken glass and asked, "Who broke this window? " Thirty boys tried to think about not only what they had done, but also what our
9、 teacher may have found out. She seldom became angry, but she was this time. "Oh, " I thought. I was the one who broke the window. It was caused by a naughty throw of a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be abl
10、e to pay for a big window like that? I didn't even get an allowance. "My father is going to have a fit." I thought. I didn't want to raise my hand, but some force much stronger than I was pulled it skyward. I told the truth. "I did it." It was hard enough to say
11、 what I had. My teacher took down a book from one of our library shelves and I had never known my teacher to strike a student, but I feared she was going to start with me. "I know how you like bird, " she said as she stood
12、looking down at my guiltridden face. "Here is that field guide about birds that you are constantly checking out. It is yours now. It's time we got a new one for the school anyway. You will not be punished as long as you remember that I am not rewarding you for your misdeed, I am rewar
13、ding you for your truthfulness." I couldn't believe it! I wasn't being punished and I was getting my own bird field guidethe very one that I had been saving up money to buy. All that remains of that day is my memory and the lesson
14、my teacher taught me. That lesson stays with me every day, and it will echo forever. (1)From the story, we can learn that the boy_.A. didn't break the window on purposeB. lacked the strength to admit his guiltC. tried to think about what he had doneD. didn't know what the teacher would
15、 find out (2)If the boy admitted guilt, he thought he would NOT_.A. be punished by the teacherB. make his father angryC. pay for the broken windowD. get a bird field guide (3)Which of the following best describes the changes in the boy's feelings?_A. AfraidSurprisedThankfulB. FrightenedAmazedPro
16、udC. RegretfulGuiltyExcitedD. NervousAfraidSatisfied (4)What is the lesson the boy's teacher taught him?_A. Every coin has two sidesB. Honesty is always valuedC. Bad luck never comes aloneD. It's never too late to be careful 3. Life is filled with challenges
17、. As we get older, we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with friendship. When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices. We can try to challenge it, or we can
18、 decide that the thing isn't worth the trouble and _. Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most case what we needed is commitment (投入) and communication. When we are committed to something, it means that no
19、matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it instead of running away from it. Communication is making space for discussion and talking about how you feel instead of just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, "I
20、got my feelings hurt." rather than "You hurt my feelings." you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles(栏杆)you need t
21、o jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It's all part of growing up. It happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, "Hard as it was,
22、it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing, " (1)What can we infer from the text?_A. Friendship needs challenges.B. Challenges shape our challenges.C. Small hurdles aren't worth the trouble.D. Commitment can form friendship. (2)What did the writer suggest when faced with a cha
23、llenge?_A. One should call it quits.B. One should temporarily run away from it.C. One should be committed and communicable.D. One should lay it aside for a while and ask for others' help. (3)What does the underlined phrase "call it quits" in Paragraph 1 mean?_A. Let go of it.B. Get ove
24、r it.C. Forget about it.D. Put it aside. (4)The whole passage is centered on the relationship between_.A. friendship and challengesB. communication and friendshipC. commitment and communicationD. challenges and the ways to get through 4. Nao, a small robot, l
25、ooks like a person. If Nao begged you not to shut it off, what would you do? Would you follow its wishes? Scientists did a study to see how people treat robots that act like people. Eightynine people volunteered for the study. They were asked to help to impro
26、ve Nao's social skills by finishing two tasks with it. The tasks with the robot didn't matter, though. What the scientists really wanted to see was how the participants(参与者) reacted once the tasks were over. They were asked to talk with Nao and finally shut N
27、ao off but it was not easy to do. Some people did not want to turn the robot off while others take a long time to do it. People often communicate with nonhuman objects such as TVs and computers nowadays. But robots seem more human than TVs. Robots can show social characters th
28、emselves, like speaking with human voices or taking the shape of a human body. Scientists said people might have seen Nao's cries as a sign of independent thought. In turn, this could have led people to see the robot as having humanlike characters. For thou
29、sands of years, humans have lived In a world where they are the only ones who could have conversations, the study said. Our brains have learned to react to social situations in a certain way. But our brains are not used to telling the difference between the real people and fake(假的)people.
30、 The robot expresses feelings and desires, which gets people to want to treat the robot as if it was alive. (1)What's the purpose of the study?_A. To test how fast humanlike robots do tasks.B. To improve humanlike robots' facial expressions.C. To invent humanlike robots to keep people
31、company.D. To learn how people might respond to humanlike robots. (2)In the study, what is special about the participants behavior?_A. They had feelings for Nao.B. They refused Nao's requests.C. They shut Nao off immediately.D. They praised Nao's social skills. (3)According to Paragraphs 4 a
32、nd 5, what causes the result of the study?_A. Humans are born to be creative.B. Humans dislike robots in some ways.C. Humans don't often deal with humanlike robots.D. Humans prefer dealing with lifeless objects. (4)The test is most probably taken from a magazine about_.A. healthy lifestylesB. po
33、pular scienceC. historical eventsD. successful people第二节(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Listening to your parents fight is very hard to do, and you may not know how to respond. When they start up again. However, there are some things you can do to try to make them
34、understand how you feel and hopefully get them to decide to stop on their own.Choose the right time to talk to your parents. Although you want their fighting to stop immediately,it's best if you stay away(if possible) during your parents' fight.(1)_ and led them that you want to talk about s
35、omething that's been bothering you.(2)_. Because you want your parents to understand things from your point of view,it can be a good idea to let them know what you think about the situation, even if what you think is that you are totally confused.Write out what you want to say in advance.(3)_, o
36、r if you're worried that you'll be really emotional, it might help you to write things out before you talk to them.(4)_.Listen to your parents' explanations. Hopefully,your parents will be willing to talk to you about what's been going on between them and can explain why they've
37、been fighting.Talk to someone you trust about your parents' fighting. If you're not sure whether or not you should talk to your parents,if you're not sure what you should say to them when you do talk to them,or if you've talked to them but nothing has changed, you should try to find
38、a trusted adult to talk to. (5)_. Think about going to a relative, a school counselor (咨询师). or your favorite teacher for advice.A. Explain how you feelB. Wait until they've calmed downC. Tell your parents what you thinkD. Pick someone who cares about you and you can trustE. Describe to your par
39、ents how things seem to youF. If you are nervous about remembering everything you want to say to your parentsG. If they are opening to talking, do your best to listen to them without interrupting (打断) 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共1小题;每小题20分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
40、0; I've read lots of stories about family memories. In those stories, I've found (1)_ of sadness and longing. It's true that so much in our daily lives makes us(2)_ all the time. We find ourselves with less and less time to spend with our(3)_ and friends. I'
41、;ve had the same (4)_ myself. I used to have (5)_ times with my grandfather when we lived together. When I was young, I often enjoyed spending time in his (6)_, watching the flowers and watering the fruit trees. But as I grew up, I (7)_ became "selfi
42、sh". Once, when I was 16, we went shopping together. As we took the wrong bus and ended up getting(8)_, unable to find our way back, I couldn't stay(9)_ and shouted rudely in his face. I was so(10)_ that I wouldn't say sorry after returning
43、 home, thinking I had done nothing wrong. Now I(11)_ how ridiculous(荒唐的)I was at the time! And I also realize how(12)_it was when I finally(13)_ I was wrong! When I truly wanted to express my(14)_ my grandfather had left us (15)_, leaving me with no more chance
44、 to(16)_ my mistake. I couldn't (17)_ say to him the three words"I am sorry." We are spending more and more time outside, with less and less time to(18)_ with our families at home. So(19)_ the most of every second you have with your loved ones, bec
45、ause time (20)_ going, waiting for no one. (1)A.promiseB. responsesC. feelingsD. performance (2)A.crazyB. easyC. angryD. busy (3)A.classmatesB. familiesC. brothersD. employers (4)A.adventureB. explorationC. experienceD. research (5)A.goodB. hardC. sadD. bitter (6)A.kitchenB. garageC. gardenD.
46、house (7)A.frequentlyB. likelyC. finallyD. gradually (8)A.confusedB. lostC. hurtD. puzzled (9)A.happyB. awakeC. firmD. calm (10)A.stubbornB. intelligentC. passiveD. doubtful (11)A.judgeB. imagineC. realizeD. figure (12)A.earlyB. lateC. foolishD. awkward (13)A.admittedB. appreciatedC. doubledD. remin
47、ded (14)A.concernB. worryC. opinionD. regret (15)A.foreverB. indeedC. aloneD. instead (16)A.care aboutB. apologize forC. think ofD. get over (17)A.againB. oftenC. evenD. still (18)A.spendB. saveC. takeD. kill (19)A.followB. receiveC. divideD. make (20)A.needsB. keepsC. delaysD. stops第二节 (共1小题;每小题1.5
48、分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A real friend is someone who walks in when the rest of the world(1)_(walk) out. A real friend is someone(2)_ support we can count on. A real friend is someone who sees(3)_(we) true self,not just the face that we show to the world. Yet these days,the mod
49、ern tools that keep us(4)_ (connect) are eating away at the meaning of friendship. We must be able to make many friends online,(5)_ these friends can be quite shallow. (6)_(Society) media like blogs has come between us and the friends whom we love. Texting and messaging cannot take(7)_ place of face
50、toface chatting. "Sharing" our experiences on these media is not enough(8)_(express) the values which matter most to us. "(9)_ (like)" our friends' photos online does not develop the connection which we share. To make friends a real part of our lives, we should put down our s
51、mart phones and meet them(10)_ person. 第三节 创意填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills, and a p_ attitude. We should always look on the bright side and never lose hope.(根据首字母单词拼写) Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave m
52、e lots of encouragement. My language skills_ (improve) over time.(用所给单词适当形式填空) You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends,_ (shoot) up in height or getting left far behind. (用所给单词适当形式填空) You have both a new desire for_ (depend) and a continued need for you
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