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1、2020-2021学年福建省泉州市某校联考高一(上)期中英语试卷第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 1. ADULT GROUP TOURS MIM (Musical Instrument Museum)invites groups to experience the world through music. Reserve group tours in adv
2、ance to check in as a group upon arrival and expedite(加快) admissions(入场). With easier check-in,groups have more time to explore the galleries. GUIDED TOUR Length of Tour: One hour Group Size:
3、 7 guests per group; 3 groups maximum per tour(21 guests maximum at one time). Since space can be tight in those areas, the number of guests are limited at any time. "VIP" Tours are conducted in groups of seven people.
4、60; GENERAL ADMISSION General: 20 per adult 15 for teens (ages 13-19) 0 for children (ages 4-12) Free for children 3 and under
5、TOUR FEES A 25 fee is charged for each group that registers(登记) for this tour, plus general museum admission for each guest on the tour. Group of 1-7 guests: 25 plus general admission for each guest
6、60; Groups of 8 to 14 guests: 50 plus general admission for each guest Groups of 15 to 21 guests: 75 plus general museum admission for each guest A 40 non
7、refundable(不可退的) deposit(押金)will hold the reservation(预订) and is applied to the final payment. TOUR SCHEDULE Tours are available year-round,seven days a week. Our team is delighted to adjust the time of the tour t
8、o accommodate your needs. We would be glad to help you make your tour reservation. BOOK YOUR ADULT GROUP TOUR TODAY To schedule a tour for your group, please fill out the Adult Group Tour Request Form at least two week
9、s before your desired tour date. MIM will then contact you and e-mail your reservation confirmation. If you have questions, contact MIM9s Group Sales Specialist at 480.478.6031 or adult tours MIM.org. (1)Why is the number of visitors strictly controlled each time?_A.Bec
10、ause of MIM's benefits.B.Because of the limited space.C.Because of the visitors' noises.D.Because visitors are rare. (2)How much deposit will you pay if you want to book 7 tickets?_A.165.B.25.C.40.D.140. (3)What can we learn from the passage?_A.Tours are not available during w
11、eekends.B.All the children are free to enter the MIM.C.You only contact the MIM by telephone.D.You need to fill the form before the tour. 2. If you ever find yourself trapped in the wilderness without food, you'll have to figure out how to feed yourself. Ma
12、ny plants in the wild are edible, but many are also poisonous. So it is necessary to learn how to determine whether the plants you find can be eaten safely. Avoid using this method without careful planning. Some plants can be deadly,and even if
13、 you follow these guidelines perfectly,there is always a chance that a plant will make you seriously ill. Prepare yourself for wilderness outings by learning about the local plants, and carry a guidebook to help you identify plants. Even if you are unprepared and cannot find food you
14、know to be safe, remember that, depending on your activity level, the human body can go for days without food, and you're better off being hungry than being poisoned. Testing the plant in your mouth is dangerous, so go forward very slo
15、wly and carefully. First, hold a small portion of the prepared plant part against your lip for 3 minutes. Do not put the plant in your mouth. If you notice any burning,tingling(刺痛), or other reactions, discontinue testing. Second,place another small porti
16、on of the plant part on your tongue. Hold the plant on your tongue without chewing for 15 minutes. Discontinue testing if you notice any reaction. Third,chew the plant and hold it in your mouth for 15 minutes. Chew the plant well,and do not swallow. Disco
17、ntinue testing if you notice any reaction. Fourth, swallow the small portion of the plant. Wait 8 hours. Do not eat or drink anything during this period except purified water. If you feel sick,immediately throw up what you eat and drink plenty of water. If act
18、ivated charcoal(活性炭) is available,take that with the water. (1)What's the meaning of the underlined world "edible" in paragraph 1?_A. Widely spread.B. Suitable for using as food.C. Existing in large quantities.D. Not widely known. (2)What can we
19、know from paragraph 2?_A. Planning is unnecessary when using the method.B. Suffering hunger can be more dangerous than testing plants.C. Not all plants in the wild can serve as food generally.D. Following the method perfectly can ensure safety. (3)Which is the correct order
20、of testing plants in the mouth?_wait and see chew it in the mouth put it on the tongue put it against lips swallow itA. B. C. D. (4)Where might the passage come from?_A. A student's diary.B. A science report.C. A doctor's notebook.D.
21、60;A guide book for camping. 3. Sport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes.
22、160;Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable. The early years of development are crit
23、ical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can,for example,learn how to cooperate with others,make friends,and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should b
24、e aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches' criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves. Coaches and parents should also pay attention that
25、 youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today's youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying th
26、emselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters' performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on
27、learning than criticism. Again,criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout. (1)An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_.A. to reduce their mental stressB. to increase their sense of successC. to make sport less competitiveD.
28、0;to make sport more challenging (2)According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that_.A. it can provide valuable experiences for themB. it enables them to find faults in themselvesC. it can help them learn more about societyD. it teaches them how to set r
29、ealistic goals for themselves (3)Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes_.A. believing that criticism does good to their early developmentB. in order to make them remember life's lessonsC. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidenc
30、eD. so as to put more pressure on them (4)According to the passage parents and coaches should_.A. train children to cope with stressB. help children to win every gameC. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportD. enable children to understand the positive aspect of
31、sport 4. A student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in Guangdong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students. In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools,boy students are n
32、ot allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school. But so
33、me students have disagreements. They think that boy students have long hair doesn't mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars.
34、0; A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day,the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and
35、 did well in every subject. She just didn't know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can. It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars' hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However,a school has its
36、own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school. (1)What aren't boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage?_A. To show their own personalities.B. To wear uniforms.C.
37、;To like famous stars.D. To have long hair. (2)Why did the girl make her hair brown?_A. Because she wanted to be cool.B. Because women teachers dyed their hair.C. Because she wanted to make her teacher angry.D. Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful. (3)
38、What does the writer think of these school rules?_A. The students should be against them.B. They can make schools in good order.C. They are bad for students.D. They can't make students grow healthily. (4)What is the passage mainly about?_A. Hair styles and clothes.B.
39、0;Schoolboys and schoolgirls.C. School rules.D. Students and famous stars.第二节(共1小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Get a Healthy Home Most of us have spent more time at home in 2020 than we ever imagined possible.(1)_These tips c
40、an help make your home better for your body and mind. Take off your shoes at your door. Think about keeping your home clean the minute you walk in. A University of Arizona study found that the average shoe contains nearly 421,000 different bacteria(细菌). Pes
41、ticides(杀虫剂) and cleaning chemicals can also come into your home through your shoes.(2)_ Freshen the walls. If the walls in your home feel as if they're closing in,maybe it's time to find a new coat of paint.(3)_ Researchers at the University of British Colum
42、bia found that blue improves creativity, while red increases attention to details. (4)_In a small study, volunteers worked from noon to 8 p.m. in a room lit mainly by daylight or one lit mainly by man-made light. By the end of the second day, thos
43、e who had worked in the sunlit room were less sleepy and performed better on performance tests connected with mental process. Clean the air in your home.(5)_The Department of Energy requires that it can remove 99.97% of pollutants(污染物)and particles(微粒)in the air. Por
44、table high-effective particle air filters(过滤器)can clean a single room or the entire house.A. Work near a window.B. Study in the man-made light.C. Studies have shown that color can influence your mood.D. The gold standard(标准)is a high-effective particle air filter.E. Maybe yo
45、u have realized the importance of a healthy home.F. Leave a pair of shoes you wear in the house by the front door.G. A high-effective particle air filter can be convenient but cost much. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sixteen years
46、ago, when I was playing basketball in one of America's best basketball leagues, I remember a sports psychologist(心理学家)we had for the season. As young professional athletes with high egos(自我价值感),the team were not quite sure that the techniques(技巧) of psychology would(1)_
47、performance,especially when it didn't involve using the physical strength and patience needed to(2)_the weeks of training and games. I,(3)_, was interested. We were trained in a visualization(可视化;想象) technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves
48、into a meditative(冥想的) state and taking ourselves on a journey into the(4)_ to recreate the experience of a game. From(5)_ home,getting to the stadium,being in the change room,walking out onto the(6)_and then finally imagining how we would play and see ourselves(7)_. The mos
49、t important part of the(8)_was to bring to life the lifelike details of each stage,while also focusing on the(9)_that came with it. We were trained to(10)_ fear and doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court,we were proud,(11)_ and ready to pla
50、y. What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we(12)_to play was even more important. And(13)_ visualization was a powerful way to see through to the(14)_, there were absolutely no(15)_in the hard work of getting there.(1)A.
51、160;improve B. relieve C. judge D. keep (2)A. put up B. prepare for C. tough out D. show up (3)A. therefore B. or C. besides D. however (4)A. wild B. home C. history D. future (5)A. finding B. leaving C. moving
52、 D. missing (6)A. court B. street C. track D. stair (7)A. learning B. winning C. waiting D. talking (8)A. subject B. match C. technique D. team (9)A. questions B. decisions C. feelings D. lessons (10)A. forget
53、about B. pay off C. bring back D. step into (11)A. cheerful B. patient C. eager D. confident (12)A. aim B. appear C. help D. promise (13)A. unless B. as C. although D. if (14)A. crowd B. goal C. truth D. b
54、ench (15)A. shortcuts B. tools C. examples D. principles 第二节 (共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wushu, widely(1)_ (know) as Chinese Kungfu, will make its debut(初次亮相) as an official sport at the Youth Olympic Games held in Dakar,Sen
55、egal in October,2022. It is intended for those(2)_ love this kind of martial art deeply. With a long history and deep roots in our traditions, Wushu unites the body and spirit. China wishes to share these qualities with the world. It is a long-held(3)_(expe
56、ct). The International Wushu Federation applied to the International Olympic Games (IOC) in 2001, 2008 and 2011,(4)_ failed each time. In the past few years, Chinese Wushu Association(5)_ (contribute) a lot to the promotion of Wushu. Besides, the government not only provides technical support,(6)_ (regular) sending experts to the International Wushu Federation, but also provides(7)_ large amount of Wushu equipment free of charge. Every year
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