2020-2021年江苏省扬州市某校高一（上）月考英语试卷.docx

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1、2020-2021年江苏省扬州市某校高一（上）月考英语试卷一、词汇运用 1. 根据提示或句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 （1）Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didn't a_ enough importance to your English. （2）Sarah decided to end her r_ with Lawton since she felt little freedom with him. （3）You are bound to succeed if y

2、ou s_ no effort to your study. （4）I didn't want to say anything without _（真正地）reading the letter first. （5）His speeches are _（简洁的）and to the point, full of information, which makes him widely accepted. （6）The smell is very f_ to everyone who lives near bakery. （7）Thanks to the a_ at which he sto

3、od, he could just see the sunset. （8）His book reached an even wider _（观众，读者）when it was made into movie. （9）The film is more of an ironic（讽刺意味的）f_ than a horror story. （10）Music and strong v_ effect play a strong part in the film Titanic. （11）We r_ you to keep yourself distant from epidemic-stricken

4、 areas（疫区）at this time. （12）Robin Hood got angry and put an a_ to his bow and made ready to shoot. （13）I _（招手）to him from the window but he didn't see me. （14）Can you _（回忆起）what happened last night? （15）He was able to lead a normal life d_ the illness. （16）This years Olympic Games will be the bi

5、ggest sporting e_ ever. （17）_（性格）is formed at a very early age. （18）The United States is a m_ influence in the United Nations, so is China. （19）Roman Holiday is a film which _ Audrey Hepburn as Princess Ann. （20）Of the two, my p_ is the smaller car.二、完成句子  根据汉语意思完成句子。 （1）越来越多的人已经意识到我们应该重视对环境的保护

6、。More and more people have realized we should _ _ _ environmental protection. （2）让我们一起努力，找到一个更好的解决方法。Let's work together to find a better approach _ _  the problem. （3）人们认为这可能是最佳的解决办法。_ _ _ _ this is the best possible solution. （4） 她正在照顾她生病的母亲。She is _ her sick mother at home

7、. （5）这个国家公园有很多野生动物，从蝴蝶到大象。The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ _ butterflies _ elephants. （6）因为缺钱，他不能去上学。The boy didn't go to school _ _ _ money. （7）据说他的儿子正在外国学习。His son _ in a foreign country now. （8）祝贺你考出了好成绩！_ your exam results! （9）一个新的车站正在建设中。A new station _. （10）每次我见到她，她都

8、在忙于照顾孩子们。_, she is busy looking after kids.三、七选五  阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we have made better choices.（1）_.Make better plans.If you start

9、to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better.You will know what comes first and what comes last.（2）_. If changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active life.You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed an

10、d active.（3）_. "Thank you" can bring a smile to someone's face. Learn to say "sorry" and don't be angry with others.（4）_A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always giv

11、e you better ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.Never fear failure.Everybody fails. Even the greatest person fails before he or she achieves success. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road.（5）_.Life is good

12、. We don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.A. You also need to be kind.B. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.C. What can we do to avoid future regrets?D. Regrets play an im

13、portant part in our daily life.E. You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do.F. Ask others for help.G. Find the right friend.四、完形填空  I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was（1）_because I had a first-class ticket. And in first class, the s

14、eats are（2）_ and the food is more delicious. Actually, I had the best seat on the whole plane! Seat IA. Before boarding, I（3）_ a young lady who had a big suitcase and several carry-on bags was holding a crying baby.（4）_, the handle of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floor. She tried（

15、5）_ the case and her bags landed on the floor, too."Let me help," I said to her.l（6）_ her suitcase over my left shoulder, put her bags on my right and asked, "Where to?" "Gate 20," she said, and showed me her ticket. Seat 24B."Oh, we are on the same flight."Bo

16、arding started, and I（7）_ that she needed the firstclass ticket. "It looks like you could use this first-class ticket more than me. I know how（8）_ it can be flying with a kid. Why don't we trade tickets?""Are you sure?" she asked."Yes, just take my ticket and give me you

17、rs. I really don't（9）_. I'm just going to be working the whole time, anyway.""That's very kind of you," she said, and expressed her（10）_ as we traded our tickets.Then we boarded the plane. I was surprised at the good（11）_ it gave me while watching her sit down in seat

18、 1A. In fact, seat 24B or（12）_ I was sitting didn't seem that bad at all. At one point during the flight I really wanted to see how she was doing. So I（13）_, walked to the firstclass section, and had a look. There she was with her baby,（14）_ asleep. Seeing they were sleeping in big and（15）_

19、 seat 1A, I felt like a million bucks. I've got to keep doing this kind of thing. （1）A.excitedB.boredC.sadD.worried （2）A.smallerB.biggerC.dirtierD.shorter （3）A.askedB.learnedC.noticedD.thought （4）A.SeriouslyB.SuccessfullyC.SecretlyD.Suddenly （5）A.findingB.liftingC.puttingD.changing （6）A.knockedB

20、.threwC.pulledD.hung （7）A.hopedB.regrettedC.realizedD.suggested （8）A.strangeB.easyC.hardD.funny （9）A.mindB.understandC.wantD.stand （10）A.pityB.fearC.adviceD.thanks （11）A.tasteB.chanceC.memoryD.feeling （12）A.howeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whoever （13）A.got upB.put upC.turned upD.took up （14）A.allB.both

21、C.eitherD.neither （15）A.popularB.terribleC.straightD.comfortable参考答案与试题解析2020-2021年江苏省扬州市某校高一（上）月考英语试卷一、词汇运用1.【答案】（1）attach（2）romance（3）spare（4）actually（5）brief（6）familiar（7）angle（8）audience（9）fantasy（10）visual（11）recommend（12）arrow（13）waved（14）recall（15）despite（16）event（17）Personality（18）major（19）s

22、tars（20）preference【考点】词汇运用题【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】  （1）attach 考查动词。根据空前的Your failure in the final examination is due to你期末考试失败是因为，及首字母可知，此处表示期末考试失败的原因是你不够重视英语，表示“重视”，且didn't后跟动词原形，应用attach。（2）romance 考查可数名词单数。根据空后的since she felt little freedom with him因为她觉得和他在一起没有自由，及首字母可知，此处应表示她决定结束与Lawton的一段恋情，表示“

23、一段恋情”，应用可数名词单数romance。（3）spare 考查动词。根据空前的You are bound to succeed你一定会成功的，及首字母可知，此处表示如果你不遗余力地学习，固定搭配spare no effort不遗余力地，应用spare。（4）actually 考查副词。分析句子可知，此处应为副词修饰空后的动名词reading，表示没有真正读过这封信，结合汉语提示，应用actually。（5）brief 考查形容词。根据汉语提示可知，此处表示他的演讲是简洁的，应用形容词brief作表语。（6）familiar 考查形容词。根据空后的everyone who lives nea

24、r bakery住在面包店附近的每个人，及首字母提示，可知，此处表示面包店附近的人对这种味道很熟悉。固定搭配be familiar to对熟悉，用形容词familiar。（7）angle 考查可数名词单数。根据空后的he could just see the sunset他只能看到日落，及at which he stood为定语从句，修饰空处，结合首字母可知，此处为名词，表示他站的那个“角度”，应用可数名词单数angle。（8）audience 考查可数名词单数。根据汉语提示，及空前的形容词比较级wider修饰空处，可知，此处应用名词，且空前有不定冠词an泛指一个，应用可数名词单数a

25、udience。（9）fantasy 考查名词。根据空前的形容词ironic修饰空处，及空后的a horror story一个恐怖故事，及首字母提示可知，此处表示这部电影是具有讽刺意味的奇幻故事，应用名词，且空前有不定冠词an（修饰可数名词单数），应用可数名词单数fantasy。（10）visual 考查形容词。根据此处为形容词，来修饰空后的名词effect“效果”，及首字母提示，可知，此处表示视觉效果在电影中发挥重要作用，应用visual。（11）recommend 考查动词。根据keep yourself distant from epidemic-stricken areas（疫区）at

26、 this time此时使你自己远离疫区，及首字母提示，可知，此处表示的是一种建议，应用recommend。（12）arrow 考查可数名词单数。根据空后的bow弓，及made ready to shoot准备射击，及首字母提示，可知，此处指的是箭，且空前的a修饰可数名词单数，应用arrow。（13）waved 考查一般过去时。根据连词but可知，空后的he didn't see me（为一般过去时），与I_（招手）to him from the window并列，时态应是一致的，且结合汉语提示，此处应用wave的过去式waved。（14）recall 考查动词。根据汉语提示，及空前的

27、情态动词Can，可知，此处应用动词原形recall。（15）despite 考查介词。根据空前的He was able to lead a normal life他能过上正常的生活，及空后的the illness疾病，及首字母提示可知，此处应为表示意思转折的介词，指的是尽管生病了，应用despite。（16）event 考查可数名词单数。根据空前的Olympic Games奥运会，及首字母提示可知，此处指的是奥运会是一件最大的体育赛事，应用可数名词单数event（大事）。（17）Personality 考查不可数名词。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用不可数名词personality，且位于句首，首字

28、母要大写，即Personality。（18）major 考查形容词。根据常识可知，美国在联合国有很重要的影响，结合首字母，此处指的是主要的影响，应用major。（19）stars 考查动词和主谓一致。根据空前的film及人物Audrey Hepburn奥黛丽·赫本，可知，这是一部奥黛丽·赫本主演的电影。且此句是含有定语从句的复合句，which指代a film，为单数，因此，在定语从句中，此处为谓语动词，应用动词的第三人称单数stars。（20）preference 考查可数名词单数。根据Of the two,可知，此处把两辆汽车进行比较，我更喜欢（偏爱）的是较小的汽车。结合

29、首字母及系动词is（第三人称单数），应用可数名词单数preference（偏爱）。二、完成句子【答案】（1）attach importance to（2）to solving（3）It is assumed that（4）tending（to）（5）ranging from; to（6）for lack of（7）is said to be studying（8）Congratulations on（9）is being built（10）Every/Each time I see her【考点】完成句子【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）attach importance to 考查

30、固定搭配。根据汉语意思可知，空处应表示“重视”，固定搭配attach importance to表示“重视”，且空前有情态动词should，空处的动词应为原形。故填attach importance to。（2）to solving 考查固定搭配。根据汉语意思可知，空处应表示“解决”，固定搭配aapproach to doing sth.做的一种方法，所以介词to后跟动名词形式。solve解决，其动名词形式是sloving。故填to solving。（3）It is assumed that 考查固定句型。根据汉语意思可知，空处应表示“人们认为”，固定句型It is assumed that人

31、们认为故填It is assumed that。（4）tending（to）考查现在分词。根据汉语意思可知，空处表示“照顾”，固定搭配tend（to） 照顾，且句子的时态为现在进行时，基本结构为“be+doing”，tend应用其现在分词形式tending。故填tending（to）。（5）ranging from; to 考查现在分词和固定搭配。根据汉语意思可知，空处表示“从蝴蝶到大象”，range fromto范围从到，为固定搭配。已有谓语has，所以此处为非谓语，且range与主语wildlife之间是主动关系，所以用动词的现在分词形式ranging。故填ranging fro

32、m; to。（6）for lack of 考查介词及固定搭配。根据汉语意思可知，空处表示“因为缺少”，lack of缺少，为固定搭配，此处的lack为名词，“因为”用介词for来表示，故填for lack of。（7）is said to be studying 考查固定句型。根据汉语意思可知，空处表示“据说在学习”，It is said to be据说，为固定句型。根据句意可知，句子时态为现在进行时，be后用动词的现在分词形式studying（学习）。此处真正的主语His son替换了固定句型中的形式主语it。故填is said to be studying。（8）Congratulatio

33、ns on 考查固定搭配。根据汉语意思可知，空处表示“祝贺（你考出了）”，这是一个祈使句。固定搭配congratulations on祝贺，congratulations位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Congratulations on。（9）is being built 考查现在进行时的被动语态。根据汉语意思可知，空处表示“正在建设中”，句子的时态为现在进行时，且谓语动词“建设”与主语A new station之间是被动关系，所以用现在进行时的被动语态，基本结构为：am/is/are+being+done。句子主语为第三人数单数，be动词应用is，build应用过去分词形式built。故填is

34、 being built。（10）Every/Each time I see her 考查固定搭配。根据汉语意思可知，空处表示“每次我见到她”，every/each time每次，为固定搭配， I see her表示“每次我见到她”，Every/Each位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Every/Each time I see her。三、七选五【答案】C,E,A,G,B【考点】说明文七选五【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）C 根据空前的Life is filled with regrets. Anyone around you will have no difficulty

35、in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we have made better choices.人生充满遗憾。你身边的任何人都将会毫不费力地说出他的遗憾。随着年龄的增长，我们回首往事，希望我们能做出更好的选择。以及下文给出的四点建议。可知，此处承接上文提到的遗憾，引出下文怎样避免遗憾。C项：我们能做些什么来避免将来的遗憾？符合语境。（2）E 根据空前的You will know what comes first and what comes last.你就会知道什么是先来的，什么是后来的。可知，选项

36、E中的“You'll also know（你也会知道）”与空前的“You will know（你知道）”相呼应。E项：你也会知道你应该做什么和不应该做什么。符合语境。（3）A 根据空后的"Thank you" can bring a smile to someone's face. Learn to say "sorry" and don't be angry with others.“谢谢”能给某人带来微笑。学会说“对不起”，不要生别人的气。可知，此处表示对待别人的态度。A项：你也需要友善。符合语境。（4）G 此空位于段首，是本

37、段的主题句。根据下文A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend.一个朋友可以创造你的生活，他或她也可以破坏你的生活。所以你选择朋友时要三思而后行。可知，选项G中的“Find the right friend”与下文中的 "Choose a friend“相呼应。G项：找到合适的朋友。符合语境。（5）B 根据本段的主题句Never fear failure.从不害怕失败。以及空前的We

38、should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road.我们不应该害怕失败，因为失败不是路的尽头。可知，此处表示对待失败应该保持积极的心态。B项：我们必须把失败当作学习和提高自己的机会。符合语境。四、完形填空【答案】ABCDBBCCADDCABD【考点】记叙文完形人物故事【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】（1）A 考查形容词辨析。A. excited激动的；B. bored无聊的；C. sad悲伤的；D. worried担心的。根据空后的because I had a first-class ticket.因为我有头等舱

39、的票。可知，此处表示作者很激动。故选A。（2）B 考查形容词辨析。A. smaller更小的；B. bigger更大的；C. dirtier更脏的；D. shorter更短的。根据空后的and the food is more delicious食物更美味，及这是在头等舱，可知，此处与and后并列，结合选项，表示座位更大。故选B。（3）C 考查动词辨析。A. asked问；B. learned了解；C. noticed注意；D. thought想。根据空后的a young lady who had a big suitcase and several carry-on ba

40、gs was holding a crying baby.一位年轻女士抱着一个哭泣的婴儿，她有一个大箱子和几个手提包。及结合选项可知，此处表示作者注意到的身边发生的事。故选C。（4）D 考查副词辨析。A. Seriously严肃地；B. Successfully成功地；C. Secretly秘密地；D. Suddenly突然。根据空后的the handle of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floor.她的手提箱把手坏了，箱子掉在地上。及结合选项可知，此处是指突然发生的状况。故选D。（5）B 考查动词辨析。

41、A. finding找到；B. lifting举起，提起；C. putting放；D. changing改变。根据空后的and her bags landed on the floor, too.她的包也掉在地上了。及上文讲到的手提箱的把手坏了，结合选项可知，此处表示她试着提起箱子。故选B。（6）B 考查动词辨析。A. knocked敲；B. threw扔；C. pulled拉，拽；D. hung悬挂。根据下文put her bags on my right and asked, "Where to?"把她的包放在我的右边，问：“去哪儿？”结合选项可知，此处表示（

42、我帮忙）把她的手提箱扔到我的左肩上。故选B。（7）C 考查动词辨析。A. hoped希望；B. regretted后悔；C. realized意识到；D. suggested建议。根据下文It looks like you could use this first-class ticket more than me.看来你比我更能用这张头等舱的票。可知，此处表示他意识到。故选C。（8）C 考查形容词辨析。A. strange奇怪的；B. easy容易的；C. hard难的；D. funny有趣的。根据空后的it can be flying with a kid.及

43、结合选项可知，此处表示带孩子坐飞机有多么难。故选C。（9）A 考查动词辨析。A. mind介意；B. understand理解；C. want想；D. stand忍受。根据上文Yes, just take my ticket and give me yours.可知，“我”与那位带孩子的女士交换机票，此处表示“我”不介意。故选A。（10）D 考查名词辨析。A. pity遗憾；B. fear害怕；C. advice建议；D. thanks谢谢。根据上文"That's very kind of you." she said.“你真好。”她说。可知，此

44、处应表达感激之情。故选D。（11）D 考查名词辨析。A. taste味道；B. chance机会；C. memory记忆；D. feeling感觉。根据上文“我”帮助了别人，即下文I was sitting didn't seem that bad at all.我当时坐着，似乎一点也不差。可知，此处表示心里有一种很好的感觉。故选D。（12）C 考查副词辨析。A. however然而；B. whatever无论什么；C. wherever无论在哪；D. whoever无论谁。根据空后的I was sitting didn't seem that bad at

45、 all.我当时坐着，感觉似乎一点也不差。可知，此处表示无论坐在那里，都感觉不差。故选C。（13）A 考查动词短语。A. got up起床，起来；B. put up张贴；C. turned up调高；D. took up占据。根据空后的walked to the first-class section, and had a look.走到头等舱，看了看。可知，此处表示作者起来走到头等舱，看了看。故选A。（14）B 考查代词辨析。A. all全都；B. both两者都；C. either两者之一；D. neither两者都不。根据空前的There she was with her baby,可知，此处表示她和孩子两个人都睡着了。故选B。（15）D 考查形容词辨析。A. popular受欢迎的；B. terrible糟糕的；C. straight直的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据空前的Seeing they were sleeping in big，及她们现在在头等舱，结合选项可知，此处表示又大又舒适的座位。故选D。第9页 共12页 第10页 共12页