2021.06英语四级答案解析第1套.pdf

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1、Part I Writing ; . ;-0: 1a31tlHttWI: f4ttx;(f, .A.11TiE1f1tfixiff-J.tt.t.Ca - I I I -i : ; -, Are people becoming ._l_0: 2aJl.iBiiE .A.1f1.IE;(fxiff4tt.t.C aJlOJ1.: JJ1.-t.A.f#Et!.rt=ifit :addicted to technology? : i ffl, fffltfAIAJf&qffl, :tmfJL-fffi:lfE, V,l,&*fJt?vfaJtiEt!a J I - - I I :

2、,.-,I I -e: 3atl!te il = m!Pxiff4ttaJfffi o - #1itl: ffl ,rfa i!f. Are people becoming addicted to technology? 1 . Technology has penetrated into every comer of modem society,liuta, 5 iliiEJWloranging from manufacturing industry to family life. 2 To some extent, 21 ili it, = .A.1f1 iE ;( 5t q xif pe

3、ople are becoming addicted to technology. fJttt.to 3First of all, modern people seem to live on technology products.3 4 5 :li ii First of alL, We get connected with each other via Internet, shop online with mobile However Moreover FzHX.Jll!lZI: phones, and enjoy self-service on machines in banks and

4、 restaurants. 811I:i:txtit ntffitiJL 4However, many people tend to go to extremes. They rely so heavilyon their cellphones that they feel unease once they are not having theircellphones around for more than five minutes. Another typical example isthat with the appearance of various social. video App

5、s like TikTok andKuaishou, people cant resist the temptation of them. They are addictedto the virtual world and even forget to eat, work and communicate withfamily members or friends. 5 Moreover, 6 numerous studies claim that 6fiJffln! * ili aJiiEaddiction to technology is real and it has the same e

6、ffect on the brain as drug ffl:1:fts.ix&HIUJaddiction. 7 Therefore, it is advisable for modem people to reasonably reduce7 fflliitJrlli)lotheir addiction to technology while enjoying the convenience brought by it. Nothing should go overboard. ffili iii j : take over tiff, *fixf 81-liliJartificia

7、l intelligence .A.I iubiquitous P.-1f-5G5tttE81 upgrade f!- ll!I 2021 &f: 6 A g 【公众号：研行】 分享更多学习干货资料 【公众号：研行】研行关注公众号研行备考路上，一起成长robot *11:ffA accelerate ( ) 1JD :11weapon :ff cutting-edge Btl31J ,tt/rul31J user friendly A1-tl31J social media fx:teitf* be obsessed with . .:P psychological and physi

8、cal health Jcannot help doing . I1 dominate 3tWc immerse r.:P;lt$ excessive :i:i l31J , :i:ilt l31J Part ll Listening Comprehension Section A Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. And finally in tonights news, a 9-year-old boy named Joe, told not to draw in class, wins

9、a job decorating a restaurant with his drawings. (l)Rather than shutting down the habit of drawing in his schools workbook, Joes parents decided to encourage his creativity by sending their son to an after-school art class. His teacher recognized Joes talent and posted all his work online, which led

10、 to something pretty wonderful. (2)A restaurant named Number 4 in Newcastle contacted Joes teacher to ask if the 9-year-old couldcome and decorate its dining-room with his drawings. Every day after school, Joes dad drives him to the restaurant so he can put his ideas straight on the wall. Once hes a

11、ll done, the work will remain there permanently. Joes dad said Joe is a really talented little boy. Hes excellent at school. Hes great at football. But drawing is definitely what he is most passionate about. 1. What did Joes parents decide to do?B) UMfil ffil1,f miAmL llfHf!k!J , 9 ffiJ 1ffBt:fi*.:.

12、t.U!l! U!li, i!Hl!J 7 fM=!Htl!i a9 U!li-ff131JIo 1fl31Ja:(M .t.U!l! U!li sJ tB!, rrff JHk:JE* *:bD -1i:l6 t:7c3j)B!Ett)jjJ1il!ia1JtlJtjJ, .tit B)o 2. What did the restaurant Number 4 do?A) t*1il tt11,fm1AmL Plli:r1J ,til.Wr$4 %ff-71fa9,1FRfflB131JU!l!*-ffo .tJt,1fa1J*:(7f$*1il!i*ffU!l!U!liffl, iiJc

13、A) oQuestions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. (3)Kirsteen Marshall, a 34-year-old mum of one, posted a tearful video on social media Wednesday,begging for the safe return of her beloved pet dog. After combing through the security video outside a Gorbals shop, Kirsteen has n

14、ow posted an image of a man suspected of stealing the dog. The image appears to show a man carrying the dog in his arms. Kirsteen also believes the video obtained from the shop shows the dog being stolen by a man before driving off in a car which had been waiting nearby. (4)The family is now offerin

15、g a 5,000 reward for the safe return of the dog after launching a social mediacampaign to find the thief. The dog is six and a half years old and was last seen wearing a red collar. Kirsteen said: Well pay that to anyone who brings him home as long as they are not responsible for his disappearance.

16、Police are investigating the incident. gg 2021 .tp, 6 JI 10 【公众号：研行】 分享更多学习干货资料 【公众号：研行】研行3. What is Kirsteen Marshall trying to do?A) ff,Jrl ilmR&o ffi3f-IJ ,fit. 34 119ITiX$1*1xM.tTJarflm r 119m, *1r*1ttl!119:16foJtJV- tm ,2si.tlt A)o 4. What does the news report say about KirsteenMarshalls fa

17、mily? OOffffilmRBo ffi-IT- iX$119Aafix:tatt1*.t.jfil T t,Jntl19m, #5,oooWffiff/J BJtlfilEl9A, 2si.tlt D) Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard Londons Eggs & Bread cafe offers boiled eggs, toast, jam, and bacon, as well as tea, coffee and orange juice. But at the end

18、of the meal, customers dont have to worry about the bill. Hungry customers can pay whatever amount they can afford to eat at the cafe, or nothing at all. (5)0wner Guy Wilson says his cafe aims to build community, rather than profits. He wants to provide abridge for people to connect in an area that

19、has been divided by class and wealth by providing affordable breakfasts. The cafe is open in the mornings every day of the year and has two members of staff or supervisors on shift every day. (6)The cafe doesnt use volunteers, but pays its staff to ensure consistency in its service. It doesnt take d

20、onations and doesnt want to be seen as a charity. Mr. Wilson says, (7)when people start to know other people around them, they realize theyre not that different. And whatever their financial background, or their educational background, most people will have something in common with each other. He sa

21、ys its important that his cafe can offer his customers security and permanence. 5. What does Guy Wilson say his cafe aims to do?B)ffffil 119D.r-:2s!Bo ffil:ij3f-IJ ,tt119ironpffi1Jt,Jtmlffnrx111m1nmt1x1t119 fffiiJ fk , EJx: % m x 11 o iron P ffi A wtl- $:liiJUif!.JfironPffi 119-, ffif JIM AffJnJ llz

22、:lfjfil119, Jl. fAJ llfi;ffiti#f Wl19Aff1tifr1;JJ1119f1fo 2sl.tlt, B) o 6. What does the news report say about Eggs&Breadcafe?C) ffffil -=pmR&o ffi -IJ ,J!IlfiffiEl.iron Section B pffi3c .t.#tHll9J-, xf*o iron pffi m I IEJx:ff !ffimt-OUJI, ,ftffl, 1EiM Ifi m -f*iiEHll=* 119 :i!l1:, iron pffi

23、 sY: m o .!= :J.m f , ttx,t, C) o 7. What happens when people start to know eachother according to Guy Wilson?D) ff,Jrl R&o ffil:ij*JU, Aff13f:!litT !ff Jm Ill 119 AM, 1if!.ffJltiJlIHif!.ffJ .!= JJrJ A# x:ic:k IA, fffif!.ffJ 119ti#f -lf W, :kAt!S IAz., 2si.tlt D) o Questions 8 to 11 are based on

24、 the conversation you have just heard. M: (8-l)So what time do you think we should have the party on Saturday? W: How about inviting people to come at 6:00 p. m.? Then well have the afternoon to prepare food and drink, and stuff like that. M: Yes, I was thinking that around 6:00 would be good too. (

25、8-2)What food should we provide? W: Well, I had thought about baking a cake, and some biscuits. And now I think we should prepare some sandwiches and snacks, and some other kinds of food, so that people can just help themselves, rather than getting everyone to sit down at the table to eat a meal. I

26、think thats a bit too formal. (9) Its better to let people walk around and talk to each other, or sit where they like. M: Yes, that sounds good. Ill go to the supermarket to get some drinks. I think I might try that big new supermarket on the other side of town and see what they have. Ive not been t

27、here before. I think we Im 2021 6 A 11 【公众号：研行】 分享更多学习干货资料 【公众号：研行】研行should get some beer and wine, and some fruit juice, and other soft drinks. What do you think? W: Sounds great. I think those drinks will be enough. (lO)And I heard that the new supermarket offers some big discounts to attract cust

28、omers. So going there should be a great idea. (8-3) What should we do about music? M: (11) Maybe we should ask Paul to bring his computer and speakers, so that we can play some music. He has a great collection of different stuff. W: Yes. All right. 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?Offil

29、.i*o *Wk/IWJl.f*atlaJ, kmiSCf Lfl, -Fif!.11J 1f JEu$iWatraJ:uHfll*, mtIFoxtJ;xtr:ut:t/7itit 7-fl*lJit.-.ilt*o !;51Jlt,J;.t_ itit!W!Wti*Ift,:71 C)o 9. Why does the woman say it is a good idea to servefoods that guests can help themselves to?IDffilIW1;51Bo Wkrl*ftit at,k&:2Js:mmiiHitUu1JFF,1.EJJJl

30、.tEf!lf!l m1Jt.=:JHEt4- ,fAi:iJ*IjE ,liffl 5tr/it, 1;51Jlt1g B) o 10. What does the woman say about the newsupermarket?A)*fil gaJ-=piABo xfi:pktJ ,itk0r&*1rfflm1g7slJt#t7q11*11rtn, 1;51JJt:71 A) o 11. What does the man suggest they ask Paul to do?D)ffffigaJi,iABo *kWrl*ft* *, mil-tHiMntur Et!W %

31、ff, -F1if!.111ti:iJJJ!l,iilt* T, 1;51.Ilt1g m o Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. W: Im thinking of buying a car. (12) I wouldnt need to use it every day, but I think it would be very convenient to have one for the weekends. M: Thats exciting. Would this be your f

32、irst car? W: No, I actually owned a car for a little while when I lived in Miami. You see in America, many cities dont have good public transport. So, most people need their own car to get around. M: I see. So have you got your mind set on a specific model? W: No, not really. (13)Ive heard that Germ

33、an cars are very reliable, but I havent decided on a specific model yet. Id also like it to be small, so that its easy to drive in the city. M: (14)1 have a friend who sells second-hand cars. In fact, I think his family owns the business. Hes a really nice guy, and he knows a lot about cars. I could

34、 give you his phone number if you want, and you could call him and ask him questions. W: Hmm, thats nice of you, but I dont want to feel obliged to buy one of his cars. M: 05-DOh, no, hes not like that. Hes a good friend of mine, and he would never try to pressure you or cheat you. W: Well, if you t

35、rust him, then, I guess it should be OK. To be honest, I could use some help in deciding what type of vehicle would best suit my needs. Speaking to an expert would be a good idea. M: Cl5-2)Exactly. You have nothing to worry about. Hes a lovely guy, and hell be happy to help. 12. Why does the woman w

36、ant to have a car?D)ffil!W1;51Bo *ki#.Bf!lffi$ ?&:hlkWHHt:xmm $ Ei.:hlkiA1.J *1f.$ilifi1itf!, 1;51.Ilt1g D) 0 13. What does the woman say about German cars?A)ff*fil gaJ-=piABo xfi:pktJ ,itk0TiJUlfe$qi1:iJ#, 1;5illt:1g A) o 14. What does the man recommend the woman do?Im 2021 6 A 12 【公众号：研行】 分享更多

37、学习干货资料 【公众号：研行】研行C)UiUJil -=piJdJ!o Xtti59= ,3CJfi.fUE El B,$,f.EL:htk$m*JBJ, ( -=rIDI!; :!ijiJi B1-=$8JM,mxtrSC$#T m , 3 PT fm nit!. t& foJ-r rsc * :1Joo 8J roJ JL E3 lltftWT, :!ij i5l3C PT it fm 8J M , IN lit C)o 15. What do we learn about the mans friend fromSection C the conversation? B)*lil

38、 -=pftWfmL xtt&* 31:EIYTIJ:!ij BJFo,:htk:!ijJlij BJ=$o :!ij&MM-ffMffh,ft 3effl11I,t, rnf Ji:!ij BJMquHt o ru lltft WT, :!ij 8J M Ht ft ff 8J , IN lit B)o Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. (16)Pigs are not native to North America. They were first introduced to C

39、alifornia by Spanish and Russianexplorers and settlers many centuries ago. In the early times, pigs were allowed to wander freely in search of food. This practice also allowed many pigs to escape from farms and live in the wild, which became a problem. In fact, as one of the most damaging invasive s

40、pecies on the continent, C17)wild pigs cause millions of dollars in crop damage yearly. They also harbor dozens of diseases that threaten both humans and farm animals. Forest patches with wild pigs have been found to have considerably reduced plant and animal diversity. In addition to either eating

41、other animals or their food supply, wild pigs damage native habitats by rooting up grasses and rubbing on trees. Their activities may also create opportunities for invasive plants to colonize these areas. Wild pigs will eat almost anything containing calories. Mice, deer, birds, snakes and frogs are

42、 among their victims. They can also harm other wild species through indirect competition, rather than eating them or shrinking their food supply. On one particular United States island, wild pigs themselves became an attractive food source for a species of mainland eagle. (18)The eagles began breedi

43、ng on the island, and also feeding on a species of native fox. The foxes were almost wiped out completely. 16. What do we learn about early pigs in NorthAmerica?A)*Ji lJl:An!o filX:rfffitl:i ,ffiJfffi-=rt, 1: ffJ:iHJJ E3 * El wm3f ffifl 8J ffiJEJsl A:baftHl.W.BJ O 1:E1P-M ).fftWffiElru#Wffi:.&U!

44、ffffl o INllt, A) o17. Why are wild pigs a threat to humans?D)UJUJil BJffilNn!o mxU,!ffffi!cpnx;HBJ.ffl,E-W-A ffi*18Jm, INllt D) o 18. What does the passage say about the native foxeson the US island?C)*w*1fl -=pi:An!o filX?KU ,1:EOOB1J-11Nt_t ,lfffi*nx; T -#!fm:lt!JtBJir& slhBJ*o Jt#.r.ffi,*m,

45、mJLJJt;(Jlt:ilf!:fr*f*,&, 24 ;jBt, E!Jlt7J B)a 23. What is the village of Takotna famous for?C) ffl,fil gm-=mRN1Ia m:tIJ, ilf-HttfEIJt:1*7.J(*, E!Jlt7J C) a24. Who comes to help with the event of the year?B) Ut,Jrl gm-=mRN1Ia m:tIJ ,ttm1fA,El.m! tc 1MEL s tMff 1J I*, wtt11:tlf.$, E!Jlt7J B) a25.

46、 What does the passage say about Jan Newton?D) m*fil gm-=pfiltJrN1fa mX:lila1J, mJ L:j:t_Ull:st:1c1 1972 RifHM.1J.Jlt:ilf!.,#3fT-*ta, :!l!k-MiJk*1il9HlIJ *tl:, ttrJltft*o Jltm,mfL:j:fflttr,Gx;1fffl, E!Jlt7J D) a12!1 2021 6 j 14 【公众号：研行】 分享更多学习干货资料 【公众号：研行】研行Part Reading Comprehension Section A JtlBi

47、Jil *-X 20161:p 11 J=J :( National Geographic C IEiOlf!J:Jf!)_t-;f:jffiMeet the Worlds Coolest Ant(iAiRtltW. _t:ftlJ.j(BJ!kij!QJ() Bj(jjt o ta *1;J *1! 111 l ,I - e:m1Rftffl7a*-BJ-nEMM.*M*Bl: -: *x11?:f1:tt!:fr7117fJto : I -/ I I ., - *:SC:tftif:i 7 : : ffi2Rftffl71MJEl1*: iUJllJ;:f:iMftttffit-BUJ-f

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