Module 12 知识总结及习题练习外研版英语九年级上册.docx

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1、初三M12知识总结After our lesson on the environment, Im worried about the future. Pollution is our greatenemy, and we have to fight it.If the rivers are polluted,farmers cant use the water for their crops.(1) pollution v. (2) fight fight with sb. (3) use sth. for sth. be used for doing sth. be used to do s

2、th. And in some places, pollution from factories spreads over cities and villages. It makes peopleill, and may even kill them. Pollution is a danger to our health.(1) spread over (2) make sb/sth. +adj. (3) a danger to And there are so many cars on the roads. They use so much oil and cause pollution

3、as well.(1)so many+ so much + (2)oil (可数/不可数） pollution （可数/不可数） Its no use talking about things we cant do. weve got to think of things we can do!(1) Its no use doing sth. At a green school, every class collects waste which can be recycled or used again. Then theschool sells the waste and uses the

4、money to help students in poor areas.(1) recycle (2) in poor areas Students at a green school also learn ways to save energy and recycle at home. That means less waste.(1) save energy waste Thats a good idea. Though pollution is heavy now, I dont think its hopeless. If everyone startsto do something

5、, the world will be saved.(1) hopeless hopeful How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.(1)answer the questions 辨析answer和reply (2)find out Do you walk or ride a bike to school? (1) 交通方式的表达：Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?（1） turn off turn on turn down turn up Do you

6、take your own bag when shopping and not ask for a plastic bag?(1)ask for (2) a plastic bag Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you do with the bottles whey they are empty?(1) do with = 怎样处理.? = (2) empty 反义词 Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away?（1）divide .int

7、o (2) throw away We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.（1） be harmful to = （2） repeat Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. D

8、o not order more food than you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary, because maybe the old one is just as good!(1) order food (2) Something new Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. Look a

9、fter them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china and cloth bags because they can be used many times.(1) as long as possible (2) so that= (3) last (4) If possible Recycle means “change th

10、ings into something else to be reused”. Although it takes energy to change things into something else, it is better than throwing things away or burning them. We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. Develop a r

11、ecycling policy for the whole community. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.(1) change.into (2) tons of (3) rubbish (4) make a change (5) develop a recycling policy Exercise( ) 1. - What _ the accident? - Its said that the driver drunk too much.A. happened B. took place C. caused

12、 D. collected( ) 2. Many accidents _ by careless drivers last year. A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause( ) 3. _ water is not healthy.A. Pollute B. Polluted C. Polluting D. Pollutes( ) 4. - Have they found the lost flight MH370? - Not yet. Im really _ the people on the plane. A.

13、 worried about B. angry with C. careful of D. afraid of( ) 5. Bill Gates can only use his teachers computer _ his study.A. at B. to C. on D. for( ) 6. He is used to up late.A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stays( ) 7. The bad news _ everywhere through the Internet yesterday. A. spread over B. spread

14、s over C. spread out D. spreads out( ) 8. We are going to make our city .A. cleaned B. cleans C. clean D. cleaning( ) 9. He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wifes return.A. to stay B. stayed C. stays D. stay( ) 10. There are _ flowers in the garden.A. so many B. so much C. more

15、many D. too much( ) 11. There are buildings and traffic.A. lots; so much B. lot of; so much C. a lot; so many D. a lot of; so much( ) 12. The children read and write; they play games .A. either B. also C. as well D. too( ) 13. Its no use _ them about it so much. Im not interested in it.A. tell B. to

16、 tell C. telling D. tells( ) 14. - What do you _ the new movie? - Its wonderful. A. think over B. think of C. like D. think about( ) 15. There is much pollution, _ water pollution, air pollution and noise pollution.A. such as B. for example C. as a result D. as well( ) 16. A lot of people here, , Mr

17、. Li would rather have coffee.A. for example B. such as C. such like D. like( ) 17. - Were free today. How about going out for a picnic this afternoon? - .A. Never mind B. Good luck to you C. Nice idea D. Youre welcome( ) 18. It is _ if you only use one side of the paper.A. unnecessary B. hopeless C

18、. necessary D. wasteful( ) 19. He wanted to the used bottles to make money.A. retell B. rewrite C. review D. recycle( ) 20. - I dont think we should burn the newspapers. They _ to help save trees. - Oh, thats a good point.A. can recycle B. can be recycled C. must recycle D. may recycle( ) 21. To liv

19、e a green lift, we should try to save  energy and produce  pollution.A. more; less    B. less; more C. more; fewer   D. most; least( ) 22. All of us want to do more work with _ time and _ workers.A. fewer; less B. more; much C. less; fewer D. less; more( ) 23. If you do

20、nt work hard, you are to go to college.A. hopeful B. hoping C. hope D. hopeless( )24. I need several metres of to make a long dress.A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing D. cloths( ) 25. Jane wouldnt like to watch TV. Please .A. turn it on B. turn on it C. turn it off D. turn off it( ) 26. - The classroom

21、 is so bright now. You should _ the lights. - OK, I will.A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off( ) 27. Its not easy to decide what to _ so much rubbish.A. do with B. deal with C. did with D. dealt with( ) 28. Our English teacher us five groups and asks us to practise the dialogue.A. turns; i

22、nto B. divides; into C. puts; into D. fits; into( ) 29. A year has four season and it twelve different star signs. A. divided into B. is divided into C. divide into D. is dividing into( ) 30. These are plastic bags. Dont _.A. throw them away B. throw it away C. throw away them D. throw away it( ) 31

23、. A little wine will not be _ to your health. Just dont drink too much.A. helpful B. helpless C. harmless D. harmful( ) 32. Drinking too much _ your health.A. do harm to B. is harm to C. does harm to D. do harmful to( ) 33. Though I the phone number many times, the foreinger still couldnt write down

24、.A. refused B. researched C. repeated D. recognized( ) 34. We should build more factories to the waste and make good use of it.A. bicycle B. circle C. cycle D. recycle( ) 35. The boss the number of workers from 2,000 to 1, 500.A. recycled B. reduced C. replaced D. reused( ) 36. The volunteer spoke a

25、s _ as she could to make the visitors understand her.A. most clearly B. more clearly C. clearly D. the most clearly( ) 37. - Tom, be careful not to drive too fast. . - Thank you for your advice.A.Its better to be safe than sorry B. Too many cooks spoil the broth C. Every dog has its day( ) 38. The w

26、orkers can _ the waste things _ something useful .A. make; into B. make; in C. change; into D. change; to( ) 39. - What things do you want? - Nothing .A. other; other B. else; else C. else; other D. other; else( ) 40. - Mum, can I have something ? - Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is

27、in the kitchen.A.to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something else C. to eat; something else D. eating; nothing else( ) 41. We throw _ rubbish every year.A. ton of B. tons of C. tons D. a ton of( ) 42. Our government has _ to stop the air pollution.A. took some steps B. taken step C. taken some ste

28、ps D. took step( ) 43. He has to earn lots of money _ he can buy his children nice food and clothes.A. such that B. so that C. that D. in order( ) 44. The movie is _ wonderful _ I want to see it again.A. too; to B. so; that C. as; as D. so; as( ) 45. When you _ something, it means you use it again.A. review B. respect C. reuse D. rebuild( ) 46. What can we do _ pollution?A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. to stop