高考英语阅读理解 七选五考前小题综合练九.docx

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1、高中英语阅读理解+七选五考前小题综合练九PART A（1）Toys for the Techie In Your LifeBY NICOLE NGUYEN, JOANNA STERN AND WILSON ROTHMAN Each fall, we look back at the year's best tech products, and list the ones we think are actually worth your money （and ours）. So have at it!Lexon Oblio Phone Sanitizer/ChargerThis styl

2、ish nightstand vase is a Qi-compatible （兼容）wireless charger that powers up your phone while bathing it in ultraviolet light, which is known to reduce the spread of harmful bacteria and may also be effective in inactivating the new coronavirus, according to the FDA. $80; lexon-MaskFone The MaskFone i

3、s really just a* mask with a pouch （袋子）that holds a pair of Motorola wireless earbuds, but it does solve some highly annoying mask-headphone issues. The earbuds, attached to the belts, stay firmly in your ear when walking or running. No more flying AirPod when you remove the mask. Then, with the mic

4、rophone shoved (推)inside, you don't sound like you're underwater every time you take a call. Just beware: since there's no phone in sight, people you pass will think you're talking to them under your mask. S50; LuDela Real-Flame Smart Candles ,Sure, our gift guide tends to include so

5、me curiosities, but this remote-controlled selflighting candle actually makes sense. It's not a wax burning candle, but a wax-cylinder lamp with refillable fuel canisters that each last about 100 hours, so it's always full size. Each one does cost. $99; iRobot Roomba i3+Forget the past puppy

6、. Get a latest robovac (robotic vacuum cleaner). The not so adorable, not so little autonomous vacuum is quick to navigate to the mess and impressively avoids obstacles. It even empties itself into its Clean Base station. Plus, with the improved app you can set its cleaning schedule, keep track of h

7、ow much area it covered and remotely control it from anywhere in the house. $600; 1. Where can we buy a wireless charger that can reduce the spread of harmful bacteria? A. lexon-.B. . C. .D. .2.What is the feature of iRobot Roomba i3+?A. iRobot Roomba i3+ is a puppy.B. iRobot Roomba i3+ has refillab

8、le fuel canisters that can last 100 hours.C. iRobot Roomba i3+ is a self emptying robovac.D. iRobot Roomba i3+ solves some highly annoying issues. 3. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage new technology.B. To advertise several tech products.C. To introduce toys for children.D. To tell a

9、bout new technology.（2）Macinley Butson was just 16 years old when she first had the idea to try and protect women from more than necessary radiation during breast cancer treatmentsand now, her invention could be a game-changer in the medical field.Butson, whose father works in medical physics, has a

10、lways been interested in science. But she only began researching the harmful side effects of radiation treatment after her father discussed his experience with ineffective cancer treatments in his work. Since Butson had also recently lost a relative to breast cancer, she felt inspired to conduct her

11、 own research on the subject. She tried to begin her medical research by consulting scientific journals, but she found their academic terms almost impossible to understand.She then turned to the Internet to find videos that taught how to read scientific journals. As she went deeper in her research,

12、she stumbled upon a key bit of information: copper （铜）has been shown to be effective at protecting skin from radiation. An idea hit this Australian teen as she was viewing a film on medieval wars in her 10th grade history class. When she saw the scaled （鳞片） patterns of the mail （盔甲）,she was inspired

13、 to create a wearable protective tool out of copper. She then headed back online and watched videos on how to put together tiny scales. She made her own flexible scale-mail which she now calls SMART: Scale Mail for Radiation Therapy.When her invention was tested in a laboratory setting, it reduced s

14、urface exposure to unnecessary radiation by 75%. And now Butson is working on getting her SMART into clinical settings for use.4. Why did Macinley Butson start her research?A. To assist her father with his work.B. To save her relative from cancer.C. To publish some articles in journals.D. To find ef

15、fective ways to treat cancer.5. What does the underlined phrase “stumbled upon" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Came across.B. Missed.C. Passed on.D. Required.6. Where did Macinley Buston get inspiration for her invention?A. Videos online.B. Scientific journals.C. History textbooks.D. Soldiers

16、defensive clothes.7. Which of the following best describes Macinley Buston?A. Stubborn.B. Creative.C. Selfless.D. Considerate. （3）The widespread application of internet technology has made our lives easier but poses a big challenge to senior citizens, who are not always comfortable with smart phones

17、 and so many new apps.In China, only a few senior citizens are able to enjoy the benefits that new technologies offer. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the number of people aged 60 and above was 253.88 million in 2019, that is 18J percent of China's population. But only 23 percent

18、 of the senior citizens were able to access the internet. That means more than three-fourths of the elderly are deprived （剥夺）of the digital convenience.Failure to access the internet or use smart phones has increased difficulties for them. They cannot even take a taxi easily in this era of app cabs.

19、 There have been reports of many shops turning away elders who don't know how to pay using smart phones, instead of letting them pay in cash. Many elders who can't use smart phones are facing difficulties during this pandemic （流行病）, as they cannot access the internet-based health code requir

20、ed for entry into many public places as part of the epidemic prevention and control measures.New technologies become popular because they are often of great use in our daily lives. But many senior citizens, especially those living in rural areas or those whose grownup children don't live with th

21、em, cannot access the internet or smart ' phones, either because of financial restrictions or because they cannot learn new things beyond a certain point. The digital gap between the elderly and the young is becoming more pronounced.However, the senior citizens should not become a silent group d

22、eprived of digital benefits< It is society's responsibility to help them bridge the digital gap, and be patient with them when they face difficulties keeping pace with times.8. What do we learn from the text?A. Not all the elderly are able to enjoy the smart life services.B. Internet technolo

23、gy has made everyone's life easier.C. About one-fourth people have easy access to the internet.D. Smart phones and apps are not designed for the elderly.9. What fact do the examples in Paragraph 3 present?A. Many elders don't know how to hire a taxi.B. Many elders always go shopping without

24、their smart phones.C. Many elders have trouble in using the health code.D. Many elders are not allowed to enter public places during the pandemic.10. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 4?A. Predictable. B. Obvious. C. Avoidable. D. Narrow.1 1. What can we infer from

25、the last two paragraphs?A. Digital gap makes everything harder,B. Grownup children should live with the elderly with digital problems.C. The society should be responsible for the elderly's digital problems.D. The internet technology provides easy lives for seniors in all respects.（4）As has been

26、all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms; yet they never take “ direct action”, even though the planning laws put them at a severe di

27、sadvantage. And the generous subsidies(财政补贴),which encourage the expansion of wind power, are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents.Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion t

28、o the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU(European Union) targets for n

29、on-carbon energy generation.Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition government are in disagreement over what

30、it should say.We have some advice for the two parties :publish the report ,and let the country be the judge. Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the

31、concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an “acceptable” report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way. Given the sensitivities invol

32、ved ,all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.12. We call learn from the first paragraph that_.A. energy policy catches much attention of the publicB. the resid

33、ents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC. many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD. the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents13. Supporters think that the expansion of wind power_.A. is more rapid than that of carbon-based powerB. guarantees an increase in en

34、ergy outputC. is expected to be much better than that of nuclear DowerD. agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation14. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. an official report will settle the energy problemB. the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC. the two part

35、ies have agreed on a further negotiationD. political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts15. Which of the following reflects the authors opinion?A. Increase political impact on energy policy.B. Release a statement of supporters on wind farms.C. Let the nation judge the facts about wind p

36、ower.D. Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.Part B阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。Is it important for an adult to make friends? After all, many adults have all the friends they need or want, right? People get married, have kids and have little time /for others outside the

37、ir family. 16 . So here are four habits of social talents that can help you make friends. Leverage （充分利用）current social resourcesFirst ask yourself, who are you already around on a normal basis? This might include: current friends, co-workers and family members. Then, be aware of invites from these

38、“social resources" and say yes to birthday parties, reunions, holiday events, company picnics, etc, 17 . Go to interest groups, not barsInterestingly, you have a group of people, all doing something they love, together. That's where the bonding comes. There's seldom any shared activity

39、or interest in a bar. Then, why not go somewhere you know the people will share your interests? 18 . So you have an instant connection with them and a built-in topic to start conversations. Figure out your most important valuesYou not only figure out the things most important to you but also express

40、 them in your words and actions. Yes, this means you might turn off some people who don't share your values. 19 .20 .The thing is, just like those outgoing people, you'll get noticed and often liked more when you speak up and let others get to know you. For example, ask what they like to do

41、for fun, then reveal your favorite free-time activities. Over time, you can get to know each other and you'll become more comfortable by showing yourselfA. Playing is important.B. Share more about yourself.C. If you like writing, write a novel.D. But you're more likely to connect with those

42、who do.E. That makes it harder to meet new people after a certain age.F. If you're interested in writing, it's a good choice to join a writer's group.G. At these events, you'll probably meet new people who are friends of friends or family.1-3ACB 4-7. DA DB 8-11 ACBC 12-15 . A DB C 16-20 EGFDB