安徽省六安市第一中学2019_2020学年高一英语下学期防控延期开学期间辅导测试试题四.doc

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1、安徽省六安市第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期疫情防控延期开学期间辅导测试试题（四）时间：100分钟 满分：120分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIts the First Day of Kindergarten, Chloe Zoe!Chloe Zoe is starting kindergarten! Full days of school for a full week. Chloe Zoe has a new backpack and matching lu

2、nch box and is so excited to see her best friends Mary Margaret and George. On the first day of school, Chloe Zoe discovers Mary Margaret is in a different kindergarten class. Will kindergarten be any fun without her best friend?Its the First Day of Kindergarten, Chloe Zoe! by Jane SmithPublication

3、Date: July 1, 2016Types: Childrens, FictionHardcover: 32 pagesPublisher: Albert Whitman &. Company.ISBN-10: 0807524581ISBN-13: 9780807524589BiographyJane Smith earned her BFA in picture from Columbus College of Art & Design. Upon graduation, she worked as an art director for a childrens novelty book

4、 publisher in Los Angeles. Jane currently creates artwork for a variety of publishing and licensing clients (委托客户) at her beach house in California, where she lives with her husband and daughter.1. Who is the writer of the book?A. Chloe Zoe.B. Mary Margaret.C. George.D. Jane Smith.2. How many pages

5、are there in this book?A. 32.B. 81.C. 89.D. 73.3. What did the author become upon graduation?A. A scientist.B. An art director.C. A publisher.D. A painter.BWhen we are kids, we dont know what we will overcome. At the age of thirteen, I fell ill. This illness lasted three years and I missed a lot of

6、schooling. Doctors tried their best to help me as much as possible, but in the end this was something I just had to be used to. I felt little hope in life. However, in my junior year of high school, I had a turning point. I discovered my gift for writing and then I realized if I continued to let thi

7、s problem hold me back, my dream would never come true. So my state of mind changed. Going through the difficulty also gave me the strong desire to write. Writing what mattered most to me helped me overcome what sickened me.During my freshman and sophomore (高中二年级的) year I did not learn much due to i

8、llness. So I became focused and determined and actually completed high school in two years instead of four. At the close of my junior year, I had straight As and became an honor roll student. Seeing what I had accomplished, I realized that having disadvantages doesnt mean it is impossible to achieve

9、 success.By becoming a writer, Ive become a reader. While performing community service at the library, I read to those who are less fortunate and unable to read. From pre-school children to the elderly, I enjoy my time reading to people of all ages. It is pleasing to see the awesomeexpressions on th

10、eir faces as the words become a vision in their minds. Giving back is one of the greatest gifts you could give in life. It inspires me to write something people can learn from.4. How did the author feel when she got ill?A. Optimistic.B. Nervous.C. Hopeless.D. Calm.5. What led to the authors turning

11、point in life?A. Her efforts in study.B. Her talent for writing.C. The change of her dream.D. The desire to read to others.6. Whats probably the authors disadvantage in her mind?A. Missing schooling due to illness.B. Becoming an honor roll student.C. Having a negative state of mind.D. Failing to tak

12、e exercise regularly.7. What can we learn about the author?A. The author enjoys imagining things.B. The author encourages others to read for life.C. The author wants to benefit others by writing.D. The author prefers to be a reader rather than a writer.CIn Kenya, blind students and those with poor e

13、yesight were still using Braille books for their studies until recently.Kenyan schools for the blind are now beginning to use technology that provides material in an audible (可听见的) form. This has expanded possibilities for the students and taught them new ways to communicate with technology.17-year-

14、old Lucas Mwanzia has been attending computer classes at the Thika School for the blind for the past two years. He is in the eighth grade now. He started school at a later age because of his poor eyesight. But using the new technology, he can search the Internet for biology class. He says the techno

15、logy has opened doors that once were closed and Braille books are costly and you have to spend a lot of money to buy one. With computers, the books are available at little or no cost.Zachary Muasya was born blind. He is now one of the schools teachers. He has been teaching the students how to use th

16、e technology for about two years now. He says the technology opens up possibilities that can level the playing field for his students. “Assistive technology equips the learners with many skills that really make them independent in life,” says Muasya.The assistive technology costs$1,000 to set up. Bu

17、t a non-governmental organization called InAble has provided it to the schools at no cost. Peter Okeyo, the program manager at InAble, says blind students using the technology may still face difficulties when they move to higher education. He says students who have used the technology through high s

18、chool might not have it at the university they attend. Those students might have difficulties if they have to go back to Braille, he adds.Four out of Kenyas 11 schools for the blind are using the technology. InAble says it will provide the financing for the remaining schools to join the effort.8. Wh

19、y did Lucas Mwanzia start school so late?A. His parents hadnt enough money.B. He was blind in both eyes.C. He was too weak to walk.D. His eyesight was poor.9. Compared with Braille books, using the new technology is _.A. difficult.B. cheap.C. challenging.D. boring.10. What can we know about the tech

20、nology according to Zachary Muasya?A. It must be learned for two yearsB. It can improve blind students sightC. It helps to make the playing field flatterD. It makes blind students live by themselves11. What can we infer from the passage?A. Peter Okeyo is a blind person who works at InAble.B. InAble

21、is an organization that belongs to American government.C. Not all the schools for the blind are now equipped with technology.D. Blind students using the technology cant finish higher education.DHerman Melville, the writer of the famous whale story Moby Dick, wrote that humpback whales (座头鲸) were “th

22、e most light-hearted of all the whales.” They swim in ocean areas close to land and are active at the surface often jumping out of the water and coming down with a great splash. They are intelligent animals and can be seen working together as they hunt masses of small fish. And, if you listen closel

23、y, you might even hear one singing.Marine biologist Jim Darling has studied the songs of humpback whales for 25 years. While recording whale song on a boat near Hawaii, he invited author Douglas Chadwick to experience diving with a humpback. In the water, the way Chadwick heard the whales songs chan

24、ged completely. “Suddenly, I no longer heard the whales voice in my ears. I felt it inside my head and bones.” He clearly sensed the whales silent awareness of him. The 13-meter-long giant looked him over curiously, but never harmed him.The whale then swam under the boat. It pointed its head down to

25、 the ocean floor and, with flippers (鳍) extended out to its sides, began to sing. Up in the boat, Darling recorded the whales song. Such songs may be long and complex, lasting for 30 minutes or more; they are perhaps the longest songs sung by an animal.Darling says that only male humpbacks sing, but

26、 for unknown reasons. It was previously thought that they sang to attract females, but scientists showed this was incorrect when they played recordings of whale songs in the ocean and no females came around. Another idea is that male humpbacks compete with each other using songs, just as other male

27、animals do using antlers (触角).In addition to their long and mysterious songs, humpbacks make a variety of other sounds as they communicate every day. When alarmed by enemies such as killer whales, or when the feeding 1s especially good, the sounds they produce can be louder than an airplane engine.D

28、uring the days of heavy whale hunting, the world humpback population was reduced from an estimated 125,000 to around 6,000 animals. Thanks to laws against hunting, humpbacks now number perhaps 30,000 animals altogether. The constantly moving humpbacks are very difficult to count. However, it now see

29、ms that this mysterious singer will continue to sing for years to come.12. What may be the reason for humpback whales singing?A. To compete with other males.B. To show they are light-hearted.C. To communicate with humans.D. To look for food for their group.13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned

30、 as a situation in which humpbacks make sounds?A. When they are frightened.B. When they have found lots of food.C. When they communicate with each other.D. When humans enter the water with them.14. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 4?A. The idea that male humpbacks sing.B. T

31、he idea that male humpbacks sing to attract females.C. The idea that female humpbacks sing to attract males.D. The idea that males compete with each other by singing songs.15. What is this passage mainly about?A. How to record humpbacks in the ocean.B. How humpbacks communicate with people.C. Humpba

32、ck songs and what they might mean.D. The career of a man who is interested in humpbacks.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all have times in our lives when we just have too many things to deal with._16_Well, thats crazy, because if you get ill then youre going to be abl

33、e to do nothing. Here are some ideas to take care of yourself._17_ Living with clutter(杂乱)and never being able to find what you need when you need it causes stress. Take time to develop a system and then use it. Instead of keeping all the things you need to do in your head, write them down on a piec

34、e of paper.Devote 30 minutes per day to personal development materials. _18_ And negative ones will disappear. If we want to be successful in work and life, we need to develop the habit of feeding our minds in a positive way. So take in good inspiring information.Say no to anything that is not impor

35、tant to you. Give yourself permission to concentrate on whats important. Getting the unessential, tiresome responsibilities off your schedule will give you more time and space. _19_Take 5-minute mini-breaks every hour. _20_ So no matter how efficiently you work, you should always let your mind wande

36、r or end up spending time doing other things when you try to keep going hour after hour. Instead, break up each hour by getting up from your chair and walking outside to take a 5-minute break.A. Get organized.B. Write a daily gratitude list.C. You cant stay focused all the time.D. Fill your minds wi

37、th positive thoughts.E. Besides, it will reduce the pressure that you feel.F. As a result, we often forget to look after ourselves.G. Eating healthily is one of the most sensible things you can do for yourself.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

38、选项。At the beginning of high school I couldnt get along with the new life. Besides studying harder, I also had to _21_ field hockey (曲棍球).In fact, doing field hockey was my mothers _22_. She thought I should join in field hockey at high school to make my school life full. I wanted to do volleyball-I

39、had played it for six years, and wasnt _23_. But my mother said I was too short. She bought me a field hockey stick and _24_ me on the field the night after my first day of high school.So I _25_ up to a group of girls who were talking and smiling on the field. I gathered all my courage to say _26_ t

40、o them. Then we introduced ourselves._27_, all of them accepted me into their group. We continued _28_ until the coach showed up and asked me to practise with them. I tried to do well but it was so difficult! Being _29_ at it, I almost wanted to give it up.But the girls kept me _30_. They were so ea

41、sy to talk to. So I continued to _31_ to play it. _32_, the real turning point was when my coach taught how to play it. It truly did _33_. I found out the same strategies as soccer players used. I _34_ the girl and tried to “jab” (猛击) at the ball, which was a field hockey technique. I _35_ the ball

42、several times, but a little while later it was much easier to actually push the ball away.From then on, I played it regularly and had a little _36_. That gave me high spirits. I had achieved what I consider a(n) _37_ success, and soon the rest of my high school problems _38_ themselves. And thanks,

43、Mom, for forcing me out of the car onto the _39_, making me face my cowardice (懦弱), and _40_ me to live to my fullest potential.21. A. do withB. go onC. put offD. give up22.A. interestB. ideaC. promiseD. mistake23. A. newB. longC. badD. skilled24. A. beatB. praisedC. leftD. punished25. A. gaveB. wal

44、kedC. calledD. broke26. A. sorryB. goodbyeC. welcomeD. hello27. A. FirstlyB. ImportantlyC. SurprisingyD. Particularly28. A. talkingB. sleepingC. studyingD. dreaming29. A. annoyedB. goodC. amazedD. horrible30. A. goingB. cryingC. runningD. laughing31. A. promiseB. refuseC. learnD. pretend32. A. Besid

45、esB. StillC. ThusD. However33. A. beginB. helpC. failD. finish34. A. got along withB. end up withC. came up withD. caught up with35. A. missedB. sawC. receivedD. threw36. A. chancesB. skillC. adviceD. patience37. A. strangeB. necessaryC. impossibleD. important38. A. helpedB. foundC. appearedD. corre

46、cted39. A. fieldB. horseC. stageD. surface40. A. allowingB. pushingC. persuadingD. expecting第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Laba rice porridge was first introduced to China in the Song Dynasty about 900 years ago.There is a _41_ (touch) story. When Sakyamuni, the first Buddha

47、 and founder of the religion, was _42_ his way into the high mountains in his quest for understanding and enlightenment (佛教的觉悟), he grew tired and_43_ (hunger). Exhausted from _44_ (day) of walking, he failed away by a river in India. A shepherdess (牧羊女) found him there and _45_ (feed) him her lunch-porridge made with beans and rice. Sakyamuni was thus able _46_ (continue) his Journey.After six years of strict discipline, he _47_ (final)realized his dream of full enlightenment on the _48_(eight) day of the twelfth lunar