2022年统考大学英语模拟试卷套.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高校英语 B模拟试卷 Test 1 第一部分：交际用语共 5 小题；每道题3 分,满分 15 分 4 个选项,请从A、此部分共有5 个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项；1.How are you, Bob. _ A. How are you. B. Im fine. Thank you. C. How do you do. D. Nice to meet you. 2.Thanks for your help. _ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite rig

2、ht. D. Dont thank me.3. Hello, Im Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me 4.Paul, _. Oh, thats my father. And beside him, my mother. A. what is the person over there B. who talking over there C. what are they

3、doing D. which is that 5. Hi, Tom, hows everything with you._, and how are you. A. Don t mention it B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks D. Pretty fast 其次部分：阅读懂得共 10 小题；每道题3 分,满分 30 分 A、B、C、D 四个选此部分共有2 篇短文,每篇短文后有5 个问题；请从每个问题后的项中选出正确选项；Passage 1 The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was

4、 in a crisis. The government was badly run and people lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14

5、, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy

6、was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her 1 / 39 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 39 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march agains

7、t France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. 190 words 6. What s this passage about. A. France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution. D. Eur

8、ope. 7. Which did not happen in 1789. A. The French Revolution broke out. B. The national economy was developing rapidly. C. The government wasnt well run. D. King Louis XIV was in power. 8. Where were the political prisoners kept. A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille. 9. W

9、hat does the underlined word “abolished” mean. A. Put off. B. Established. C. United. D. Ended. 10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution. A. July 14 has become the French National Day. B. It brought some impact on the other European kings. C. Louiss wife, Marie was killed. D. The king tried to

10、control the national parliament. Passage 2 A foreigner first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to compl

11、ete their errands任务 . Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country. Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make r

12、oom for the next person. If you dont, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don“t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent so

13、meone else wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point. The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority . Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slippin

14、g away without some return - be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life. Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening

15、 courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a cafe or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such rel

16、axed surroundings over prolonged 2 / 39 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 39 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we star

17、t talking business very quickly. 348 words 11. Which of the following statements is wrong. _ A. Americans seem to be always under pressure. B. Americans attach less importance to patience. C. Americans dont care much about ritual socializing. D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues. 1

18、2. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means_. A. a less important thing B. a first concern C. a good business D. an attractive gift 13. Americans evaluate a business colleague_. A. through social courtesy B. through prolonged business talks C. by establishing business relations D. by learnin

19、g about their past performance 14. This passage mainly talks about_. A. how Americans treasure their time B. how busy Americans are every day C. how Americans do business with foreigners D. what American way of life is like 15. We can infer from the passage that the authors tone in writing is_. A. c

20、ritical B. ironical C. praisefulD. objective 第三部分：词汇与结构共 5 小题；每道题3 分,满分 15 分 4 个选项,请从A、此部分共有5 个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项；16. Professor Smith promised to look_my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence. A. after B. over C. on D. into 17. Our house is about a mile from the

21、 railway station and there are not many houses_. A. in between B. far apart C. among them D. from each other 18. As the bus came round the corner, it ran_a big tree by the roadside. A. into B. on C. over D. up 19. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother_dinner in thekitchen. A. cooked B.

22、 was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked 20. Did you notice the guy_head looked like a big potato. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 第四部分：完型填空 共 10 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 10 分 以下短文中共包含 10 个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有 4 个选项,请从3 / 39 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 39 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项；There were onc

23、e three sons of a wealthy businessman. 21 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, 22 to quarrel about which of them should be his father s heir 继承人 .The youngest, who was not 23 ambitious 野心勃勃的 , took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income

24、to be provided for 24 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 25 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 26 a career. He 27 a small repertory 保留剧目轮演 company, acted in minor parts

25、, was always unpunctual 不准时 at rehearsals and was accordingly 28 with his fellow actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 29 his profession, but always put off 30 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned. 21. A. whatever B.

26、 whenever C. wherever D. however 22. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using 23.A. at least B. at most C. in the least D.in the most 24. A. every B. all C. each D. none 25.A. first B. older C. younger D. elder 26.A. is B. as C. be D. / 27. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in 28. A. popular

27、B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome 29. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing 30. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding 第五部分：英译汉（满分 15 分）请把以下 3 句英文翻译成中文；31. Toms father has taught English here since he graduated from PekingUniversity. 32. Please give this book to whoever comes first. 33. Tho

28、ugh it was late, they kept on working. 第六部分：写作（满分 15 分）要求在 30 分钟内,依据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80 词的短 文；Sports 1 你喜爱什么运动？2 你如何喜爱上这种运动？3 运动对你有什么好处（工作、学习和生活）？4 / 39 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 39 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高校英语 B模拟试卷 Test 2 第一部分：交际用语共 5 小题；每道题3 分,满分 15 分 4 个选项,请从A、此部分共有5 个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成

29、的部分有B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项；1. Whos that speaking.This is Tom_. A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying 2. I m sorry. I lost the key._ A. Wel l, its OK. B. No, its all right. C. You are welcome. D. You are wrong. 3. It s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window._ A. Yes, please. B. No, ple

30、ase. C. Sure, please. D. I dont like it.4. _ He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father want to do. B. Who is your father. C. What is your father. D. Where is your father now. 5. Excuse me, how much is the jacket. It s 499 Yuan. _ A. Oh, no. Thats OK. B. How do you like it. C. Which do

31、 you prefer. D. Would you like to try it on. 其次部分：阅读懂得共 10 小题；每道题3 分,满分 30 分 A、B、C、D 四个选此部分共有2 篇短文,每篇短文后有5 个问题；请从每个问题后的项中选出正确选项；Passage 1 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke

32、English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales 称. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too

33、heavy and she just couldn t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “Whats wrong with this girl.” He said, “Why doesn t she hurry up.” He moved forward an5 / 39 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 39 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - placed his bag on the cou

34、nter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, hurry, why cant “Why aso upset. There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a you give me a hand with my luggage.” The man w

35、as surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. 224 words 6. Marias story happened_. A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo Domingo C. before she left the USA D. when she arrived at the air

36、port 7. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _at the airport. A. help carry peoples luggage B. ask people to pick up the luggage C. check peoples luggage D. take care of peoples luggage 8. “Why are you so upset. ” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell hi

37、m that he should not be_. A. surprised and worried B. sad and angry C. unhappy and worried D. sad and sorry 9. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the peoplearound felt_. A. worried about Maria B. worried about the man C. sorry for Marias manners D. sorry for the

38、 mans manners10. The author mentioned Maria that_. s age at the beginning of the story in order to show A. she was young but behaved properly B. she would not have left home alone C. everyone around her was wrong D. it was not good that nobody offered to help her Passage 2 Britain and France are sep

39、arated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary 周年纪念 of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordi

40、ality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership. But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supporte

41、d despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties. The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opp