物主代词课件.ppt

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1、关于物主代词第1页，此课件共18页哦物主代词物主代词物主代词物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。单数单数复数复数我我他他她她它它我们我们他们他们你们你们人人称称代代词词主格主格Ihesheitwetheyyou宾格宾格me him heritusthemyou物物主主代代词词形物形物名物名物my his her its our thei

2、r your mine his hers its ours theirs yours第2页，此课件共18页哦人称人称分类分类第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数单数单数复数复数形容词性形容词性名词性名词性2.物主物主 代词代词my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口诀用法口诀：物主代词表所有，它的书写有特点;物主代词分两类，形容词性和名词性；形物只记二三人称，后面s是名物；一人称无规律，my mine 特殊记。形物句中作定语，后

3、面要把名词加。名物句中主宾表，后面无需名词加。第3页，此课件共18页哦指示代词单数复数含义this（这个）these(这些)指较近的人或物that（那个）those（那些）指较远的人或物记忆口诀this these 指近处，that those 指远处；this that 指单数，these those 指复数；它们可用the 代替，劝君务必记心中。第4页，此课件共18页哦反身代词反身代词 人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves记忆口诀记忆口诀反身代词表自身，句中可作三

4、成份；宾语，表语和同位；表示强调，同位语，宾语动词回自身。第5页，此课件共18页哦两种物主代词的不同用法：两种物主代词的不同用法：1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用：）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用：My parentsarebothdoctors.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisbike.Theylovetheirworkinthefactory.小结：形容词性物主代词小结：形容词性物主代词+名词名词第6页，此课件共18页哦两种物主代词的不同用法两种物主代词的不同用法2）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词：）名词性物主代词应单独

5、使用，后面不跟名词：MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmine.MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmy ruler.Letscleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanours.Letscleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanour room.Theselettersarehis.Theselettersarehisletters.小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面。小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面。第7页，此课件共18页哦物主代词的句法功能物主代词的句法功能一一.形容词性物主代词当定

6、语形容词性物主代词当定语Myschoolisnotfarfromhere.二二.名词性物主代词当主语名词性物主代词当主语Oursisthebestfootballteamintheschool.三三.名词性物主代词当表语名词性物主代词当表语Thebookonthedeskisntmine.四四.名词性物主代词当宾语名词性物主代词当宾语Iforgottobringmypen.MayIuseyours?形容词性物主代词只能当定语。形容词性物主代词只能当定语。名词性物主代词可以当主语名词性物主代词可以当主语,表语表语,宾语。宾语。Ex.1.May I use your book?2.Their bo

7、oks are stolen.3.Our family is quite big.4.His friend is sad these days.yoursTheirs Ours His 第8页，此课件共18页哦名词性名词性物主代词还是物主代词还是形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词？1）Some of theSome of thestamps belong to me,while the rest are _.A.him and her B.his and hersB.C.his and her D.him and hers C.2)Our home is finer than _.D.yours

8、 or him B.yous or hisE.C.you or his D.yours or his BD第9页，此课件共18页哦1、（、（）please tell about it if doesnt know.A:she,she B:her,she C、hers,her D:her,herself2、()office is much smaller than .A:Ours,yours B:Our,yours C:Their,ours D:Your,theirsTry your best!解析：（答案是B），第一格作动词tell的宾语，所以选择人称代词宾格的her，第二格作主语用，要选择人

9、称代词主格。解析：（答案是B），第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代词作名词office的定语，第二格的后面没有名词，所以要填一个名词性的物主代词。第10页，此课件共18页哦4._schoolismuchbiggerthan_.A.Our,theirB.Ours,theirsC.Our,theirs5.Thedogissopoorbecause_legisbadlyhurt.A.itB.itsC.its第11页，此课件共18页哦1.Sheisafriendof_.A.myB.mineC.I2.Thisisntmypen,itis_.A.herB.hisC.him3.Frankcantfind_dic

10、tionary.Canyoulend_to_?A.her,mine,herB./,yours,heC.his,yours,him第12页，此课件共18页哦物主代词1.Are these trousers yours?No.Mine _ over there.2.Her hair is much longer than _(我我).3.This dog of _ (你你)never bites.4._teachesusEnglish.(她她)5._teacherisayoungman.(我们我们)6.Thatisntmybike.Its_(她她).aremineyourssheOurhers第1

11、3页，此课件共18页哦1.My pen is broken.May I use_?A.you B.yours C.yourself D.your2.-Are these_ coats?-No,they arent._ are here.A.your,Ours B.your,We C.you,Ours D.you,Our3.Dont lose_ in computer games,boys.A.yourself B.yourselves C.himself D.themselves4.Wheres your mother?I cant find _ anywhere.A.she B.her C.

12、he D.himB.5.Mikes words are different from_.We really C.cant agree with_.D.A.ours,him B.ours,hes C.us,him D.us,hisBABBA第14页，此课件共18页哦用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空1.ThisisKate._isanEnglishgirl._motherisateacher.2._nameisLinTao._isaChinesestudent.3.AreyouinRowFour?Yes,_am.4.Excuseme!Isthis_bag?No,_isn

13、tmybag.SheHerHisHeIyourit第15页，此课件共18页哦5.Theyareteachers.Thoseare_desks.6.Thisisaboy._nameisJohn._isinClassOne.7.ThatisKate._isanEnglishgirl.Thisis_cat.Doyouknow_name?theirHisHeSheherits第16页，此课件共18页哦8.Thetwogirlsarefriends._namesareLucyandLily.9.Whatsthis?Is_abird?Whats_name?_nameisPolly.10._isapoliceman._nameisMrKing.TheirititsitsHeHis第17页，此课件共18页哦感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第18页，此课件共18页哦