Unit 3 Safety Lesson 18 课件(共32张PPT).pptx
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1、Lesson18NeverCatchaDinosaurUnit 3 SafetyWhat can we learn from an accident?THINK ABOUT ITHaveyoueverlearnedalessonfromanaccident?Isitimportanttolistentootherpeopleswarnings?Whyorwhynot?DearBrian,Igotyouremail.Ilikeyournewrule.Iwillnevertrytocatchafallingdinosaur.Itisntsafe!Dannyalsowrotetomeaboutthe
2、accident.Hefeltbadbecausehewascareless.Youadvisedhimtousealadder,buthedidntlisten.Hewasluckyyouweretheretocatchhim.ButIguessyouwerentsolucky.Accidentshappensosuddenly.IrememberwhenIwassevenyearsold,mymothertookmetotheparkoneday.Isawabigtree.Mymothertriedtostopme,butIreallywantedtoclimbthetree.Itoldh
3、erIwouldbecareful.“Dontclimbtoohigh,”shewarned.Shewatched me climbhigher and higher.“Lookatme,Mother!”Ishouted.“Icanalmosttouchthesky!”“Thatstoohigh,”shecalled.“Becareful,LiMing!”Suddenly,thebranchbroke.Ifell.Mymothertriedtocatchme,butshecouldnt.Ihitthegroundveryhard.Therewassomethingwrongwithmyleg.
4、Ithurt!Icouldntmoveit.Mymumtookmetothehospital.Atthehospital,thedoctorsaidmylegwas broken.Ittookmethreemonthstorecover.Icouldntattendpingpongtrainingthatyear!Now,Ialwayslistentomymotherswarningsaboutsafety.Bytheway,doyoulikethegiftIsentyou?Takecare,LiMingWow!IllwearitwiththisTshirtfrom Danny!1 1 lea
5、rn from向向学习;从学习;从中吸取中吸取教训、经验教训、经验 learn from sb.向某人学习向某人学习eg:Weshouldlearnfromthehero.我们要向这位英雄学习。learnfromsth.从某事中吸取教训、经验eg:Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheaccident?从这次事故中,你吸取了什么教训?learn to do sth.学习做某事学习做某事eg:Hehaslearnedtocookbyhimself.他已经学会了自己做饭。相关的短语:learnabout“学习,知道,了解”。2 2advise/dvaz/v.建议;忠告建议;忠告eg:T
6、hedoctoradvisedmetotakearest.医生建议我休息。advise doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事eg:Headvisedleavingearly.他建议提前动身。advise sb.(not)to do sth.建议某人做建议某人做(不不要做要做)某事某事eg:Sheadvisesmetobuyacomputer.她建议我买台电脑。典例典例【点拨点拨】本题考查非谓语动词。本题考查非谓语动词。“建议某人做某事建议某人做某事”用用“advise sb.to do sth.”,可排除,可排除C、D两项。而两项。而give up后后要接动名词,故选要接动名词,故选A。I
7、advisemyfather_AtogiveupsmokingBtogiveupsmokeCgivingupsmokingDgivingupsmokeA【重点重点】advise sb.against doing sth.“建议建议某人不要做某事某人不要做某事”,可与,可与“advise sb.not to do sth.”替换。替换。eg:Headvisedheragainstgoingoutatnight.他建议她晚上不要出去。【易错点易错点】(1)advise的名词形式为advice,意为“建议;忠告”,是不可数名词。可用some,much,apieceof,piecesof等修饰。eg:
8、Iaskedtheteacherforapieceofadvice.我征求这位老师的一条建议。(2)常见的有关advice的用法:givesb.someadvicegivesomeadviceforsb.给某人提些建议;followonesadvice听从某人的建议;takeonesadvice接受(采纳)某人的建议;ononesadvice按照某人的建议3 3watch sb.do sth.看到某人做某事看到某人做某事eg:Iwatchedhimstealthatbook.我看见他偷了那本书。watchsb.dosth.watchsb.doingsth.看到某人做某事看到某人正在做某事一般表
9、示动作发生的全过程表示动作正在进行中watch sb.do sth.和和watch sb.doing sth.辨析辨析Iwatchedhimplaybasketball.我看到他打篮球了。Iwatchedhimplayingbasketball.我看见他正在打篮球。类似这种用法的词还有:hear,see,notice等。eg:Iheardhimplaythepiano.我听到他弹钢琴了。Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.我看见她正在打扫教室。WhenIwaswalkingpastthewindow,InoticedWangFei_myhomework.AcopyBcopi
10、edCcopyingDtocopy【点拨点拨】notice sb.do sth.“注意到某人做某事注意到某人做某事”;notice sb.doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事注意到某人正在做某事”。根据句意。根据句意“当当我经过窗户的时候,我注意到王飞正在抄我的作业。我经过窗户的时候,我注意到王飞正在抄我的作业。”可可知选知选C项。项。C4 4比较级比较级and 比较级比较级“越来越越来越”eg:Springiscoming.Theweatherisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.春天来了。天气变得越来越暖和。拓展拓展(1)若形容词或副词为多音节词,则该表达方式为:“mo
11、reandmoreadj./adv.”。eg:Ourhomelandbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.我们的祖国变得越来越美丽了。典例典例Whenwintercomes,daysget_(贵州毕节)AlongandlongBshortandshortClongerandlongerDshorterandshorter【点拨点拨】句意:当冬天来临的时候,白天变得越来越短。句意:当冬天来临的时候,白天变得越来越短。“比较级比较级and比较级比较级”表示表示“越来越越来越”。故选。故选D。D(2)“The比较级,the比较级”是一个固定的句型,意为“越越”。eg:Themore
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