一般现在时和现在进行时的区别精选PPT.ppt

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1、关于一般现在时和现在进行时的区别第1页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一一般现在时和现在进行时的比较1.【时间状语不同】试比较它们属于哪种时态？：Listen!Who is singing over there?听！谁在那里唱歌呢？（表示正在进行的动作）Look!Who is over there?看！是谁在那里？（表示现在的状态）第2页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一一般现在时和现在进行时的比较2.【构成不同】一般现在时 1.be动词型：Are you a teacher?你是一名 教师吗？Yes,I am./No,Im not.是的，我是。/不，我不是2.实义动词型：在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词是实义

2、动词的原形或第三人称单数形式。例如：I have lots of homework to do.He has lots of homework to do.第3页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一谓动词变三单规则 （背）1.一般+s 如：jumps runs eats 2.以-s,-x,-ch,-sh，-o结尾的+es 如：does boxes(拳击)washes watches(观看)。3.以辅音+y 结尾 变为ies 如：empty-empies4.不规则变化：have-has.第4页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一谓动词变三单规则 （背）1._ 如：jumps runs eats 2.以_结尾的+

3、es 如：does boxes(拳击)washes watches(观看)。3._ 如：empty-empies4.不规则变化：have-has.第5页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一 现在进行时:现在进行时构成：由“be动词(am,is are)+动词的现在分词”构成They are listening to the radio now.他们正在听广播。Are you writing a letter now?你正在写信吗？第6页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一二、现在分词二、现在分词V-ing变化规则变化规则 口诀：直、去、双、变口诀：直、去、双、变“直直”：直接：直接+-ing：doing，go

4、ing，standing，walking，playing,emptying；“去去”：去词尾不发音的：去词尾不发音的e+-ing：coming，riding，writing，dancing，making,changing,driving,becoming,inviting,typing,shaving,arriving,phoning,特殊记：特殊记：seeing,being不用去不用去e。第7页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一“双双”：双写尾字母：双写尾字母+-ing：putting，sitting，running，beginning，swimming,shopping，shutting,get

5、ting,letting,digging挖挖,preferring(preferprif:更喜欢)babysitting托婴服务 (traveling 或travelling)“改”：以ie结尾，变ie为y+-ing：diedying lielying 撒谎 躺 tietying 捆，绑(be dying=奄奄一息)第8页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一小试牛刀1.我每天都洗衣服。I wash clothes every day.2.她每天都洗衣服。She washes clothes every day.3.我正在打游戏。I am playing games now.4.他正在打游戏。He is

6、 playing games now.第9页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一 现在进行时与一般现在时的否定句现在进行时表示现现在在或现阶段正在或现阶段正在发生的动作 主语+be+not+现在分词+其他一般现在时表示经常经常发生的动作或存在的状态 1.含be动词 主语+be+not+其他 2.含实义动词 主语+dont+动词原形+其他 主语+doesnt+动词原形+其他 第10页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一 现在进行时与一般现在时的否定句现在进行时表示现现在在或现阶段正在或现阶段正在发生的动作 一般现在时表示经常经常发生的动作或存在的状态 1.含be动词 2.含实义动词 第11页，讲稿共26张，创作

7、于星期一yi 把下列句子变成否定句 She is playing the piano in the classroom.She plays the piano every morning.We have English class twice a week.第12页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一 现在进行时与一般现在时的一般疑问句 Be+主语+现在分词+其他？1.含be动词 Be+主语+其他？2.含实义动词 Do+主语+动词原形+其他？Does+主语+动词原形+其他 第13页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一用所给动词的适当形式填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空：1.Weoften_(play)onthe

8、playground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?5.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylesson

9、s_yourbrother_(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?第14页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一Lets correct:1.I goes to school at six every day.2.He dont like playing football.3.They likes playing games.4.Daming watchs TV in the evening.5.Does he usually has a party?6.What do they on Sunday?7.Tony goes alway

10、s to school at eight oclock.8.What they eat in the party?9.Lily haves lunch at school.1.10.What do his parents usually gives him?godoesntlikewatcheshavedohasgivedo第15页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一1.My father always _(come)home late.2.The teacher is busy.He _(sleep)six hours a day.3.Listen!Joan _(sing)in the classr

11、oom.She often _(sing)there.4._your brother _(speak)Chinese?5.Where _ you _(have)lunch every day?6.The girl _(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She _(wear)a red skirt today.用单词正确形式填空用单词正确形式填空第16页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词is/am/are+主语主语(其它成分其它成分)？疑问词疑问词do+主语动词原形主语动词原形(其它成分其它成分)？Whattimeisitnow?Whendoyouu

12、suallygotobed?主语为第三人称单数主语为第三人称单数疑问词疑问词does+主语主语+动词原形（其它成分）？动词原形（其它成分）？WheredoesJimdohishomeworkonweekdays?第17页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一1.Jim usually _(have)lunch at home.2.Li Guanhua _(be)twenty years old.3.How many students _(be)there in your class?4.-_ she _(study)hard?-Yes,she _.5.Lucy and lily _(not speak)

13、Chinese.6.My father _(not do)morning exercises every day.7.She always _(wash)her clothes on Sundays.8._ your brother _(like)playing football?No,he _.用所给动词一般现在时态填空用所给动词一般现在时态填空:hasisareDoes studydoesdont speakdoesnt dowashesDoes likedoesnt第18页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一三.一般现在时和现在进行时练习题1.Who_overtherenow?A.singing

14、B.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.Itseightoclock.Thestudents_anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepin

15、gD.sleep6.Tomisaworker.He_inafactory.Hissisters_inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/worksLOGO第19页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一v7.Who_Englishbestinyourclass?vA.speakB.speaksC.speakingv8.MrsRead_thewindowseveryday.vA.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleansv9.We_musicandoften_tomusic.vA.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/areli

16、steningv10.She_upatsixinthemorning.vA.getB.getsC.gettingv11.OnSundayhesometimes_hisclothesandsometimesv_someshopping.vA.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/doesv12.Thetwinsusually_milkandbreadforbreakfast,vbutJim_somecoffeeforit.vA.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have第20页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一v13.我在照看孩子.v(A)Iamlook

17、ingafterthebaby.(B)Imlookafteringthebaby.v(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.v14._friendsmaking_akite.v(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,hisv15.Isthewoman_yellowyourteacher?v(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)havingv16.Look!Thetwins_theirmotherdothehousework.v(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(

18、D)arelookingv17._arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.v(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Wherev18.Isshe_something?(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eatsv19.你在干什么?(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?v(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?第21页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一v四、用现在进行时完成下列句子:v1.What_you_(do)?v2.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.v3.What_h

19、e_(mend)?v4.He_(mend)acar.v5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.v6._she_(sit)intheboat?v7._you_(ask)questions?v8.We_(play)gamesnow.第22页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一v五。1.Myfatheralways_(come)backfromworklate.v2.Theteacherisbusy.He_(sleep)sixhoursaday.v3.Listen!Joan_(sing)intheclassroom.vSheoften_(sing)there.v4._yourbrother_(kno

20、w)Japanese?v5.Where_you_(have)luncheveryday?v6.Thegirl_(like)wearingaskirt.vLook!She_(wear)aredskirttoday.v7.Weoften_(play)footballontheplayground.v8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?v9.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?v10.He_(get)upatfiveoclock.第23页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一v六、根据中文意思完成句子v1.学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩

21、上。v_thestudents_?Some_onthephone,_onthebeach.v2、“格林先生在看电视吗？”“不，他在打扫房间。”v“_MrGreen_TV?”v“_,He_thehouse.”v3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。vWeiFang_abook.She_aletter.第24页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一v4、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语。vI_Englishontheradio.v6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。vTheoldman_atsixoclockinthevmorningeveryday.v7、你从哪里来？Where_youfrom?v或Where_you_from?v8.我从美国来。I_fromAmerica.v或I_fromAmerica.第25页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一2022-10-16感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第26页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期一