【最后十套】2021年高考名校考前提分仿真卷 英语 （八）含听力 教师版.doc

《【最后十套】2021年高考名校考前提分仿真卷 英语 （八）含听力 教师版.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【最后十套】2021年高考名校考前提分仿真卷 英语 （八）含听力 教师版.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 【最后十套】2021年高考名校考前提分仿真卷英 语 （八）注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将

2、有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When can the woman take a vacation?A. At the end of August.B. At the end of June.C. This week.2. What is the woman trying to do?A. Hold a party for the man.B. Comfort

3、 the man.C. Apologize to the man.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans hobby.B. A holiday plan.C. Their childhood.4. What is the mans opinion on British food?A. Unhealthy.B. Tasteless.C. Excellent.5. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. I

4、n the evening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6、7小题。6. Why does the woman want to go abroad?A. To go to university.B. To take a trip.C. To get work experience.7. What does the man think of

5、going abroad?A. Expensive.B. Unworthy.C. Time-wasting.听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9小题。8. What concerns the woman?A. She doesnt have enough money.B. She wants a package to arrive on time.C. She cant spare time to go to a birthday party.9. How much will the woman pay?A. $6.B. $12.C. $24.听下面一段较长对话，回答10-12小题。10. What

6、 are the speakers doing?A. Doing a survey.B. Having an interview.C. Sharing work experience.11. What does the woman care most about?A. The duty.B. The working hours.C. The chance of promotion.12. What can we learn about the working hours?A. Theyre long.B. Theyre regular.C. Theyre flexible.听下面一段较长对话，

7、回答13-16小题。13. Where does the man live?A. In a city.B. In the Highland of Scotland.C. In the Lake District.14. What do we know about modern mountain running races?A. They are independent events.B. They take place at fairs or during festivals.C. They havent got any support from the government.15. What

8、 does the man say about the Dragons Back Race?A. It covers a distance of 200 kilometers.B. It only allows certain people to do the run.C. It is not as challenging as some other courses.16. What does the man suggest beginners do?A. Try to enter races.B. Begin with easy runs.C. Learn about the race gr

9、ading system.听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。17. What was the speaker most satisfied with in the forest?A. The meals.B. The living place.C. The weather.18. What did the speaker enjoy doing?A. Guiding tourists.B. Clearing the path in the forest.C. Collecting information for a map.19. What sound made the speaker su

10、rprised in the morning?A. The birds singing.B. The rabbits running around.C. The winds blowing through the grass.20. What does one need to prepare for the trip?A. A tent.B. Special boots.C. The flight fare.【答案】1-5 ABACA6-10 CABCB11-15 CCAAB16-20 BACBC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读

11、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。ABook RecommendationSecond HarvestAuthor: Don AgeyLike the first installment, Eclectic Harvest, this book includes rhymed poems which employ different poetic techniques. If you are interested in it, buy it at a discount.Of Human Nature and Good HabitsAuthor: Prabhash

12、 KaranResearch claims that maintaining only 5 good habitseating healthily, exercising, drinking properly, not smoking and maintaining a healthy body weightcan not only keep the life in golden years healthy but also extend the lifetime of the old men and women by 12 years and 14 years respectively. T

13、he book illustrates some aspects of lifestyles. As you can see, this book is especially suitable for people after retirement.The Dueling Wizards of SimpletownAuthor: Whitney Lee PrestonThe Dueling Wizards of Simpletown is a tale of fantasy involving two silly magicians, and a tricky plan by their tw

14、o-faced servant. There is no doubt that kids will like it.Marvlt and Goreg Get in Big Trouble with a DinosaurAuthor: Connor AnstissMarvlt and Goreg live next door to each other, and are best friends. These two naughty 8-year-olds seem to get into all sorts of troubles. At the zoo, they have a much d

15、ifferent encounter. Will they be okay? Read it and find the answer yourself.21Which book will interest poetry lovers most?ASecond Harvest.BOf Human Nature and Good Habits.CThe Dueling Wizards of Simpletown.DMarvlt and Goreg Get in Big Trouble with a Dinosaur.22What does Prabhash Karan think enables

16、the aged to live longer?AGaining weight.BKeeping a healthy diet.CEating more.DDrinking much wine.23Whats Marvlt and Goreg Get in Big Trouble with a Dinosaur about?AA story of zoo keepers.BThe experience of two magicians.CA tale of the animal and children.DThe way to deal with naughty children.【答案】21

17、-23ABC【解析】这是一篇应用文。短文向读者推荐了四本书。21.细节理解题。根据关键词“poetry”定位到Second Harvest，结合本段中“Like the first installment, Eclectic Harvest, this book includes rhymed poems which em-ploy different poetic techniques.”和第一部收获折衷主义一样，这本书收录了押韵的诗歌，运用了不同的诗歌技巧。所以Second Harvest这本书最能吸引诗歌爱好者。故选A。22.细节理解题。结合关键词“Prabhash Karan”可以定位

18、到“Of Human Nature and Good Habits”，结合“Research claims that maintaining only 5 good habitseating healthily, exercising, drinking properly, not smoking and maintaining a healthy body weightcan not only keep the life in golden years healthy but also extend the lifetime of the old men and women by 12 ye

19、ars and 14 years respectively. ”研究表明，只保持健康饮食、锻炼、适量饮酒、不吸烟、保持健康体重等5个良好习惯，不仅可以使老年人的晚年生活保持健康，而且可以使老年人的寿命分别延长12年和14年。可知，保持五个良好的习惯（健康饮食、运动、适量饮酒、不吸烟、保持健康体重）可以让男性老人和女性老人的预期寿命分别延长12年和14年。故选B。23.细节理解题。结合关键词“Marvlt and Goreg Get in Big Trouble with a Dinosaur”，定位到文章最后一个黑体字部分。根据“Marvlt and Goreg live next door

20、to each other, and are best friends. These two naughty 8-year-olds seem to get into all sorts of troubles. At the zoo, they have a much different encounter” Marvlt 和 Goreg 是邻居，他们是最好的朋友。这两个淘气的八岁小孩，好像惹了很多麻烦。在动物园里，他们有着截然不同的遭遇。可知，这本书讲述了关于动物和孩子的故事。故选C。BJoe Clark was a non-traditional high school presiden

21、t whose unusual way of encouraging his students became the subject of a 1989 Hollywood movie.“You are not inferior (低人一等)”was what Clark would often tell his students at Eastside High School in Paterson, New Jersey. Many of the Eastside students were African American or Latino. They grew up in a dif

22、ficult environment. Many of the students who attended the school faced violence, crime, drugs and troubled family life.Before becoming an educator, Clark served in the US Army. His experience might have influenced how he ran his school. He was known to walk around with a bull horn and a baseball bat

23、. In Clark's first days of working at Eastside High School, he made the decision to expel 300 students for fighting, abusing teachers and drug possession. Clark believed that students had to be shocked often to understand the influences that could prevent them from succeeding in school and in li

24、fe.President Ronald Reagan offered Clark a White House policy adviser position after his success at the high school. In 1989, actor Morgan Freeman played Clark in the movie Lean on Me. That movie was based on Clark's experiences at Eastside High School.“Joe was a father figure to school kids,” F

25、reeman said. “He was the best of the best in terms of education.”Of course, not everyone supported his methods. One teacher, Franklin Hearn, said in 1988 that his methods were more like being in a labor camp than a public high school.But Thomas McEntyre, one of the 300 students who were kicked out o

26、f Eastside High School, said, “I never really got a chance to. thank you. We are your product. You did not fail us. Although you kicked me out, you did not fail me. You bettered me.”After he retired from Eastside in 1989, Clark wrote a book called Laying Down the Law. He described how he managed to

27、turn Eastside High from a failing school into a success.4What can we learn about Eastside High School?AIt once belonged to a labor camp.BMany students were not clever.CIt was a special school for troubled kids.DMany students were from problem families.5What does the underlined word “expel” in paragr

28、aph 3 mean?ASign up.BSearch for.CKick out.DFocus on.6Who plays a role in the movie Lean on Me?AJoe Clark.BRonald Reagan.CMorgan Freeman.DThomas McEntyre.7Which of the following can best describe Joe Clark?ACruel.BInspiring.CGenerous.DHardworking.【答案】4-7 DCCB【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了传奇校长Joe Clark把问题重重的Eas

29、tside 高中转变成轰动美国的模范高中的故事。4.细节理解题。根据第二段“Many of the students who attended the school faced violence, crime， drugs and troubled family life.”可知，该校的许多学生都来自问题家庭。故选D项。5.词句猜测题。根据第三段划线词所在句“In Clark's first days of working at Eastside High School, he made the decision to expel 300 students for fighting,

30、abusing teachers and drug possession.”和第六段“But Thomas McEntyre, one of the 300 students who were kicked out of Eastside High School, said,”可以推断，画线词与kick out同义，意为“开除”。故选C项。6.细节理解题。根据第四段“In 1989, actor Morgan Freeman played Clark in the movie Lean on Me. That movie was based on Clark's experiences

31、 at Eastside High School.”可知，Morgan Freeman是该剧的演员。故选C项。7.推理判断题。根据第二段“You are not inferior(低人一等)”was what Clark would often tell his students at Eastside High School in Paterson, New Jersey.和倒数第二段“But Thomas McEntyre, one of the 300 students who were kicked out of Eastside High School, said, “I never

32、 really got a chance to. thank you. We are your product. You did not fail us. Although you kicked me out, you did not fail me. You bettered me.”可推断，Joe Clark校长对于学生们来说是非常有激励和启发意义的。故选B项。CThe winners of The Cultural City of East Asia in 2021 have been chosen, with four cities in China, Japan and South

33、Korea winning the title, the Chinese Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced on Sunday.Shaoxing of East Chinas Zhejiang Province, Dunhuang in Northwest Chinas Gansu Province, Suncheon in South Korea and Kitakyushu in Japan were selected through votes held in their respective countries in 2020. Cho

34、osing Dunhuang and Shaoxing at the same time marks the first time that one country has selected two cities in the program.These four cities are major cultural landmarks in their respective countries. Dunhuang was a major stop on the ancient Silk Road and is best known for its nearby Mogao Grottoes,

35、which contain some of the finest examples of Buddhist art from a period extending 1, 000 years. Suncheon is an ecocity in South Korea that is a major agricultural and industrial center and also known for Suncheon Bay. Kitakyushu city was formed in 1963 through a combination of five big cities center

36、ed around the ancient city of Kokura. It is also where the already delayed 12th meeting of the three countries culture ministers will be held in 2021. Suncheon and Kitakyushu also won The Cultural City of East Asia in 2020.These four cities are active centers for art and cultural communication. Acco

37、rding to the announcement, the four cities will work closely together to promote cultural development and prosperity in East Asia through sustained cultural cooperation and close exchanges, and will jointly support the preparation and hosting of the Olympic and Paralympic Games in Tokyo in 2021 and

38、the Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games in Beijing in 2022.The “The Cultural City of East Asia” program was created based on an agreement reached at a meeting of ministers of culture from Japan, China, and South Korea in 2013. Every year one or two cities in each country are selected with the aim to

39、 develop their ties through culture and arts; those cities host a variety of cultural and artistic events to introduce traditional and modern arts and culture as well as different lifestyles to visitors.28Whats special about the selection of The Cultural City of East Asia in 2021?AAll the cities wer

40、e on the list for the first time.BAll the cities are wellknown all over the world.CTwo cities of one country were selected in a year.DThree countries work together to make the selection.29In which city will the 12th meeting of the culture ministers be held?AShaoxing.BDunhuang.CSuncheon.DKitakyushu.3

41、0Whats paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe culture of the four cities.BThe mission of the four cities.CThe history of the four cities.DThe comparison of the four cities.31Whats the initial purpose of the “The Cultural City of East Asia” program?ATo preserve local traditional arts, culture and lifestyles.B

42、To support the preparation and hosting of the Olympics.CTo strengthen the city relationship through culture and arts.DTo host various cultural and artistic events to attract visitors.【答案】28-31 CDBC【解析】本文是新闻报道。文章介绍了中国文化旅游部周日宣布，2021年东亚文化城市的获胜者为中国东部浙江省绍兴、西北部甘肃省敦煌、韩国松川和日本北九州。四个城市将密切合作，通过持续的文化合作和密切交流促进东亚

43、文化发展和繁荣。28细节理解题。根据第二段的“Choosing Dunhuang and Shaoxing at the same time marks the first time that one country has selected two cities in the program.”可知，2021年东亚文化城市选择的特别之处是第一次出现一个国家有两个城市被选择。故选C。29细节理解题。根据第三段的“Kitakyushu city was formed in 1963 through a combination of five big cities centered around

44、the ancient city of Kokura. It is also where the already delayed 12th meeting of the three countries culture ministers will be held in 2021.”可知，第12次文化部长会议在北九州举行。故选D。30主旨大意题。根据公告，四个城市将密切合作，通过持续的文化合作和密切交流促进东亚文化发展和繁荣，并将共同支持准备和举办2021年东京和2021年和2022年北京冬季奥运会和残奥会)”可推断，第四段主要介绍这四个举办城市的使命。故选B。31细节理解题。根据最后一段的“E

45、very year one or two cities in each country are selected with the aim to develop their ties through culture and arts”可知，“东亚文化城市” 项目的最初目的是通过文化艺术来加强城市关系。故选C。DTests have shown robots can diagnose heart problems in as little as four seconds, as a review of artificial intelligence(AI) finds machines are

46、now as good at spotting illness as doctors.Analyzing a patients heart function on a cardiac MRI(心脏磁共振成像) scan currently takes doctors around 13 minutes. But a new trial by University College London (UCL) showed an AI program could read the scans in less time with equal accuracy. There are approximat

47、ely 150,000 such scans performed in the UK each year, and researchers estimate that fully using AI to read them could save 54 clinician-days(临床天数) at each cardiac centre per year. So it can make up for the shortage of doctors.It is hoped that AI where computer systems are able to learn from data to

48、identify new patterns with minimal human intervention will transform medicine by helping doctors spot diseases such as heart disease and cancer faster and earlier. However, most scans are still read by specially trained doctors.Dr Charlotte Manisty, who led the UCL research, said, “Cardiovascular MRI offers incomparable image quality for assessi