（新高考）2020-2021学年下学期高三4月月考卷 英语（B卷）学生版.doc

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1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 （新高考）2020-2021学年下学期高三4月月考卷英 语(B)注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题）第一部分 阅读（共两节，

2、满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASmall words may help you beat stress and improve your relationships. Use these tips to teach yourself a helpful and useful vocabulary.I get to“Many of us begin our day with the phrase I have to,” says Catherine Grace OConnell, a self-d

3、evelopment expert. “Changing this to I get to has the possibility to change the way our day goes. “Even if you may not be happy about going to work or cooking dinner, saying that you “get to” do those things changes your attention to the positive aspects of those things.Thank youA lot of research ha

4、s been done on why people especially women often dont accept compliments smoothly. Language in Society found that women only accepted compliments 40 percent of the time, and Harvard Business Review found that almost 70 percent of people connected receiving compliments with a little shame or embarras

5、sment. Does this sound familiar? She says, “I love that dress.” You say, “Oh this? Ive had it for years.” Or,” You think? Im not crazy about the color.” We often demean (贬低) ourselves while doing this. A better way to respond: Look the person in the eye and simply say, “Thank you.”Not yetAdding “yet

6、” to the end of your words, especially when talking about abilities and goals is a small but good way to change your attitude to life. “Add the word yet to limiting comments,” suggests Kyndall Bennett, another self-development expert. “When we do this, we allow ourselves to accept the limiting thoug

7、hts as truths,” Bennett says. “Examples of this would be like, I cant speak a second language. yet and I dont know how to run my own business. yet.” This works for everything from weight loss to relationships; its a way to add a certain optimism to your words.1What had you better do when receiving c

8、ompliments?AShow modesty.BExplain reasons.CSay “Thank you”.DPresent facts.2What do we mean when we use “not yet”?AWe will try to do that.BWe have tried our best.CWe apologize for a delay.DWe have to cancel the plan.3Why does the author suggest using the small words?ATo relax ourselves.BTo stay posit

9、ive to life.CTo strengthen family ties.DTo learn new vocabulary.BThe only thing better than receiving a book is getting one delivered by a horse. Caitlin Gooch，the founder of Saddle Up and Read(SUAR)，literally saddles(跨上马鞍)up onto one of her family's horses and visits primary schools, libraries

10、and youth groups to encourage students to read. The nonprofit in Wendell，North Carolina，also organizes book drives and school-wide reading competitions. Along-with her five brothers and sisters, Gooch grew up on a family farm owned by her father. Although he worked as a used car salesman，he built a

11、race track on their 87-acrefarm, where he hosted races. Gooch said she grew up around 80 horses and felt blessed to have grown up with them. In 2017, Gooch，who had been working at daycare centers and youth groups，noticed that some of the younger children struggled to read. She decided to work with a

12、 local library. Any student who checked out more than three books would be entered into a prize draw. Five names would be selected out of the draw and each received a trip to visit the horses on the Gooch family farm. It was a hit. Gooch expanded her services by creating her nonprofit，SUAR. When Goo

13、ch shared her organization's story on Twitter, it reached over 70,000 likes in a week. She even got a shout out from Oprah Winfrey，a famous talk show hostess. She's raised over $ 20,000 from supporters across the world. “Now that it's sort of, all eyes on me，there's definitely an opp

14、ortunity to do something more,” Gooch said. Gooch isn't just encouraging children to read more. She's also showing them that horseback riders can look like her. Online，she's often referred to as the “Black Cowgirl”. “It feels amazing to be that kind of representation,” Gooch said. 4Why d

15、oes Gooch deliver books on horseback?ATo deliver books quickly.BTo promote family business.CTo get students into reading.DTo advertise her organization.5What did Gooch do to help kids with reading difficulty?AHold reading competitions.BWork with the youth groups.CDonate books to a local library.DOrg

16、anize visits to the family farm.6What can be learned about SUAR from Paragraph 4?AIt is well received.BIt has made a big profit.CIt needs further expansion.DIt was criticized by Oprah.7What can best describe Gooch?AHonest.BInspiring.CBrave.DPatientCFor many Chinese consumers, a satisfying breakfast

17、is one that includes either hot porridge or steamed buns. Cold sandwiches, which are usually popular with Westerners, are probably one of the last options on their minds. But that is not to say that consumers, especially those in an international city like Shanghai, would avoid everything considered

18、 Western for breakfast. For instance, coffee, which has steadily grown in popularity in the country, is one drink that many cannot do without today.To satisfy this growing demand for breakfast sets that combine elements from the East and the West, food companies have been rolling out a host of new o

19、fferings to attract the customer. One example is Shanghai Qiao Coffee, which was launched by local time-honored food company Qiaojiashan at the end of 2019. Apart from its traditional dim sum, the store also sells various types of coffee.According to Shen Yan, deputy manager of Shanghai Qiaojiashan

20、Food Development Cold, the most popular breakfast set at the moment is the steamed vegetable bun paired with black coffee. “The calories that one gets from a meal featuring Chinese dim sum and coffee are less than those of a Western breakfast. Since a steamed bun has nearly 200 calories and a cup of

21、 black coffee barely has any calories, this combination can be considered healthy and delicious," said Shen.Even the smaller shoppers in the food scene arc jumping on the East-West breakfast trend. Western food establishments, too, have been rolling out Chinese breakfast options. "Consumer

22、s and even cultural heritage will also benefit from the increased competition. If not for the current trend which has revived interest in certain traditional dim sum, these foods could soon be lost to history," Shen said.8What can we learn about breakfast in Shanghai in paragraph1?ACoffee is a

23、must for many people.BPeople prefer porridge and steamed buns.CCold sandwiches arc a popular choice.DPeople avoid western food for breakfast.9Why does the set of the steamed vegetable bun with black coffee sell well?ABecause it's newly launched.BBecause it contains more vegetables.CBecause it

24、9;s traditional.DBecause it's tasty and healthy.10What can we learn from Shen's words in the last paragraph?AThe competition for breakfast sets is of no benefit to consumers.BOnly big companies have the ability to seize the market share.CWestern food companies don't care about East-West

25、breakfast.DSome traditional foods might disappear without the combination trend.11What docs the author intend to tell us?AChinese consumers show more interest in western food.BWestern breakfast is warmly welcomed by Shanghai people.CThe Chinese-Western breakfast set is becoming a hit in Shanghai.DSh

26、anghai Qiao Coffee has won great success for its breakfast sets.DArt therapy（治疗）involves the use of creative techniques such as drawing, painting, coloring, or sculpting to help people express themselves artistically and examine the psychological and emotional undertones. With the guidance of an art

27、 therapist, clients car "decode" the nonverbal messages in these art forms, which lead to a better understanding of their feelings and behavior so they can resolve deeper issues. Art therapy helps people explore their emotions, relieve stress, improve symptoms of anxiety and depression, an

28、d cope with a physical illness or disability. No artistic talent is necessary for art therapy to succeed, because the therapeutic process is not about the artistic value of the work, but rather about finding associations between the creative choices made and a client's inner life. The artwork ca

29、n be used as a springboard for reawakening memories and telling stories that may reveal messages and beliefs from the unconscious mindAs with any form of therapy, your first session will consist of your talking to the therapist about why you want to find help and learning what the therapist has to o

30、ffer together, you will come up with a treatment plan that involves creating some form of artwork. Once you begin creating, the therapist may, at times, simply observe your process as you work, without interrupting. When you have finished a piece of artworkand sometimes while you are still working o

31、n it-the therapist will ask you questions of how you feel about the artistic process, what is easy or difficult about creating your artwork, and what thoughts or memories you might have had while you are working. Generally, the therapist will ask about your experience and feelings before providing a

32、ny observations. Art therapy is founded on the belief that self-expression through artistic creation has therapeutic value for those who are healing or seeking deeper understanding of themselves and their personalities. Art therapists are trained to understand the roles that various art media like c

33、olor can play in the therapeutic process and how these tools can help reveal one's thoughts, feelings, and psychological disposition.12What is the author's main purpose in writing the text?ATo teach people to be art therapists.BTo explain the origin of art therapy.CTo praise the devotion of

34、therapists.DTo popularize knowledge of art therapy.13Which of the following matters least in the therapeutic process?AThe style of the work.BThe emotions of the client.CThe memories of the client.DThe artistic value of the work.14What does the art therapist's conclusion mainly depend on?AThe cli

35、ent's questions.BThe client's explanations.CThe therapist's feelingsDThe length of the artistic process.15What can we infer from the last paragraph?ALittle training is needed to become an art therapist.BChoices of art elements reflect people's inner world.CArt therapists need to have

36、 strong belief in themselves.DClients are required to use different tools to show themselves.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every time you're online, you are bombarded by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories. 16 Sometimes they want

37、you to click on another story or advertisement at their own site, other times they want to upset people for political reasons. Experts in media studies and online psychology have been examining the fake news phenomenon. Read these tips, and don't get fooled!Check the source. 17 .News websites of

38、ten use addresses that sound like real newspapers, but don't have many real newspapers, but don't have many real stories about other topics. If you aren't sure, click on the “About” page and look for a clear description of the organization. 18 Look to see if the story you are reading is

39、on other news sites that you know and trust. If you do find it on many other sites, then it probably isn't fake, as many big news organizations try to check their sources before they publish a story.There are other techniques that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS and lots of ads that

40、 pop up when you click on a link. 19 If the news story makes you angry, it's probably designed to make you angry.If you know these things about online news, and can apply them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read, what to believe and most importantly what to share.

41、If you find a news story that you know is fake, the most important advice is: 20 ADon't share it.BRead about it in print media.CCheck the story in other places.DUnfortunately, not all of these stories are true.E. Also, think about how the story makes you feel.F. Look at the website where the sto

42、ry comes from.G. However, the rash of fake news is a relatively new problem.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was ready for bed. My eyes fell on the musical 21 on my bedside table. In it was a photo of Dad smiling, and once opened, it would play

43、 his 22 song recorded before his death. It was propped(支撑)open just enough so the recording wouldn't play.Dad was a 23 man. He was always singing me his little made-up songs to share joy although he was 24 off-key, not hitting every note.Dad was a man with big heart. When my house burned down a

44、few years ago, Dad 25 my family into his home. When we tried to offer some 26 , he said with his characteristic voice, "Don't be 27 !"With happy 28 , I fell asleep."Beautiful and marvelous-!"Suddenly, was awoken hours later by the 29 song. The card! I snapped it shut(啪的一声合上).

45、How did that card just start playing? I checked the windows, all tightly shut. But why couldn't I 30 the feeling that something was wrong?I decided to 31 downstairs. Opening the door to the laundry room, I was hit with a strong smell of 32 . The heat lamp had fallen, and the carpet was burning.T

46、he 33 wasn't too bad. I let out a shaky breath with 34 . What could have happened? Perhaps another house fire. But we were safe. All thanks to Dad's one-of-a-kind 35 .21AcardBrecordCboxDclock22AsadBparticularCstrangeDreligious23ApowerfulBjoyfulCtraditionalDreliable24AhardlyBintentionallyCtyp

47、icallyDannoyingly25AmovedBfrightenedCdraggedDtricked26AtipsBprotectionCrentDopportunities27AcarefulBmeanCsensibleDridiculous28AendingsBsongsCwishesDmemories29AembarrassingBfamiliarCclassicDbeautiful30AshakeBbelieveCexpressDtolerate31AobserveBcheckCtestDwander32AcigarettesBchemicalsCsmokeDcooking33AinfluenceBreflectionCdamageDchange34AsatisfactionBregretCexcitementDrelief35AvoiceBkindnessCgenerosityDheart第卷（非选择题）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Are you a tea drinker? If so, you're not alone. Every day around the worl