《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》Unit 5 Launching Your Career 教案.doc

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1、UNIT 5 Launching Your Career三言两语1. What's your ideal job in the future?2. My dream job is to become a scientist in the future.3. I regard doctor as an ideal job that I'd like to choose.1. 我选择做记者是因为我可以遇到很多类型的人。The_reason_why I choose to be a reporter is_that I can meet many kinds of people.2.

2、 按我的兴趣来说，我更愿意成为宇航员。Based_on_my_own_interests,I prefer to be an astronaut.核心单词默写识记根据汉语释义写出单词1. debt n. 债务；欠款2. spy n. 密探；间谍 vi. 从事间谍活动 vt. 突然看见；发现3. accuse vt. 控告；控诉；谴责4. purse n. 钱包；皮夹子 (尤指女用)5. handwriting n. 书法；书写；笔迹 6. acquire vt. 获得；购得7. cage n. 笼子vt. 关在笼子里 8. desert n. 沙漠；荒漠9. lawyer n. 律师 10.

3、justice n. 公平；公正；合理语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. He is equipped with a deep sense of justice (just) and responsibility.2. She had a feeling that she was_being_spied (spy) on so she felt frightened.3. Both of them studied law at college and became lawyers (law) after graduation.4. While studying Chinese in China

4、, Kate acquired (acquire) a good knowledge of Chinese history.5. Much to my surprise, the man was_accused (accuse) of murder and was arrested by the police.拓展单词词汇变形根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式1. participant n. 参与者；参加者participate vi. 参与；参加participation n. 参与；参加2. detective n. 侦探；警探detect vt. 察觉；发觉detection n. 察觉

5、；发觉3. accountant n. 会计；会计师account n. 叙述；描写；账户；账目；解释；理由 vi. 认为；解释accountancy n. 会计行业；会计工作4. greedy adj. 贪婪的；贪心的greed n. 贪婪；贪心5. receptionist n. 接待员reception n. 接待；招待6. socialist adj. 社会主义的 n. 社会主义者socialism n. 社会主义social n. 联谊会；联欢会 adj. 社会的；社交的；交际的society n. 社会；社团；协会续表拓展单词7. communist adj. 共产主义的 n. 共

6、产主义者communism n. 共产主义8. dedicate vt. 把奉献给dedicated adj. 献身的；专心致志的dedication n. 奉献9. parking n. 停车位；停车park vt. & vi. 停车；泊车 n. 公园10. fry n. 油煎的食物 vt. & vi. 油炸；油炒；油煎fried adj. 油炸的；油煎的11. wool n. 毛；毛线；毛料woolen adj. 羊毛的12. priority n. 优先事项；首要的事；优先prior adj. 先前的；优先的13. finance n. 资金；财政；金融 vt. 提供资金

7、financial adj. 金融的；财政的14. receipt n. 收据；接收receive vt. 接收；收到15. employer n. 雇主；老板employee n. 雇员；员工employ vt. 雇用；使用employment n. 雇用；使用；工作；就业；受雇语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. Many people participated in the voluntary work actively. Most of the participants were ordinary people and the government thought highly of t

8、heir participation. (participate)2. He detected an important clue to the robbery and told the detective immediately. Due to his timely detection,the robber was found soon. (detect)3. China is a socialist_country and socialism is accepted by us Chinese people and we're working together to build a

9、 harmonious society. (social)4. He was accounting for his purpose of asking the accountant to lend him that large sum of money. (account)5. The scientist dedicated himself to his country and his dedication won the whole nation's admiration and respect. (dedicate)6. The boss received the goods he

10、 had ordered and the producer asked him to write a receipt for the goods. (receive)7. I parked my car in the parking lot and then went to the supermarket. (park)8. He has employed fifty workers to work for him. Moreover, he treats the employees very well and they often say he is a good employer. (em

11、ploy)阅读单词【教师用书独具】1. code n. 代码；密码 vt. 编码；把译成密码2. estate n. 庄园；住宅区；工业区3. assemble vt. 组装；装配 vi. & vt. 收集；聚集；集合 4. drawer n. 抽屉5. hydrogen n. 氢；氢气 6. radium n. 镭7. breast n. 乳房；胸部 8. bridegroom n. 新郎9. geometry n. 几何学；几何图形 10. wrist n. 手腕；腕关节11. graphic n. 图表；图形；图画 adj. 绘画的；图案的 12. fox n. 狐狸；狡猾的人1

12、3. disk n. 磁盘；盘 14. camel n. 骆驼15. canal n. 运河；灌溉渠 16. council n. 委员会；市政服务机构17. sew vi. & vt. 缝制；缝；做针线活 18. collar n. (动物)_颈圈；衣领19. certificate n. 合格证书；证明20. bounce vi. & vt. (使)弹起；上下晃动 n. 弹性；弹跳；活力21. profile n. 简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt. 扼要介绍；概述；写简介熟词生义1. In the distance we spied the famous tower for t

13、he first time. 发现2. Farmers are deserting their fields and coming here looking for jobs. 抛弃高频短语短语应用1. look_back 回忆，回顾2. divide_up 分割；分配3. be_passionate_about 对热情4. be_popular_with 受欢迎5. help_._out 帮助克服困难6. turn_._into_. 把变成7. be_suited_to 适合于8. be_based_on 以为基础9. be_located_in 位于10. in_conclusion 总之

14、11. come_to_a_conclusion 得出结论12. attend_to 关怀；照料；处理语境运用1填入一个适当的词1. In conclusion, I wish you every success with your studies.2. I believe there is no better choice than the one that is suited to your interest.3. It's said that the novel is based on a true story which happened in the 1930s.4. My

15、hometown is located in the northwest of Shandong Province.语境运用2填入一个适当的词Looking 1. back,I often think of Mrs Li my English teacher in primary school. She was passionate 2. about her work and always focused on her lessons. Her lessons were so lively and interesting that we all liked English very much.

16、 Besides, she offered to help us 3. out whenever we got into trouble. So she was very popular 4. with us.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. before引导时间状语从句The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school, before you make any choices about your further education.旅客们还没来得及拍照，导游就让他们上车。

17、The guide asked the tourists to get on the bus before_they_could_take_photos.2. 状语从句的省略As an adult, one of the first questions you are asked when meeting someone new is, “What do you do？” 在公园散步时我遇到了初中时的一个同班同学。I came across a classmate in junior high school when_walking in the park.3. This/That is be

18、cause .This is because your career is a very important part of who you are. 这是因为你没有把精力用在学习上。This_is_because you haven't focused your attention on your studies.1. spy n. 密探；间谍 vi. 从事间谍活动 vt. 突然看见；发现spy on sb. 监视某人spy sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事词块a spy satellite 间谍卫星spy on corrupt officials 监视贪官单句语法填

19、空That day he spied on her while pretending to work on the shrubs (灌木)The policeman spied a stranger hanging (hang) around the corner.词汇升级(普通表达) Suddenly I found a man glaring at me when I was waiting for my friend.(高级表达) Suddenly I spied a man glaring at me when I was waiting for my friend.2. accuse

20、 vt. 控告；控诉；谴责(1)accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责/控告某人(做)某事accuse sb. as . 指控某人为(2)accusation n. 指责；控告make an accusation against sb. 控告某人(3)accused n. 被告词块accuse sb. of theft控告某人盗窃accuse sb. as the murderer指控某人是凶手the accused person 被告人辨析accuse/charge易混词区别accuse意为“控告，谴责”，常用搭配为accuse sb. of sth.charge意为“控

21、诉，指责”，常用搭配为charge sb. with sth.单句语法填空She accused him of not keeping his promise that he would help her with her work.The old man gave witness on behalf of the accused (accuse) person.Only after she made her accusation (accuse) did the police take up her case.一句多译我觉得指责我有态度问题有失公允。I don't think it&

22、#39;s fair to_accuse_me_of_having an attitude problem. (accuse)I don't think it's fair to charge_me_with_having an attitude problem. (charge)3. dedicate vt. 把奉献给(1)dedicate . to . 把奉献给dedicate oneself to doing sth. 献身/致力于做某事(2)dedicated adj. 献身的；专心致志的be dedicated to献给(3)dedication n. 奉献英语中表示

23、“奉献；献身”的词汇还有commit, devote, contribute等。词块dedicate oneself/one's life to the cause of education 献身于教育事业a dedicated teacher一位富有献身精神的老师be dedicated to one's work 对工作专心致志单句语法填空For ten years, she has dedicated herself to teaching (teach) the children there.She is a dedicated (dedicate) mother wh

24、o worked very hard to support her family.I'm deeply impressed by her dedication (dedicate) to her work.词汇升级(普通表达)I have a lot of work to do, and I intend to devote myself to doing it.(高级表达) I have a lot of work to do, and I intend to dedicate/commit myself to doing it.4. attend to关怀；照料；处理(1)atte

25、nd v. 参加；出席；到场；看护；照料attend on伺候；服侍(2)attendance n. 出席；参加(3)attendant n. 服务员；侍者；护理者词块attend to the patient with great care精心照料病人attend on the guests warmly热情服侍客人attend school/class/the meeting/the lecture上学/上课/参加会议/听报告单句语法填空I'm afraid I can't go out with you tomorrow for I have some pressing

26、business to attend to.He who was attended on by a number of servants didn't feel happy.He would have a nurse in constant attendance (attend) day and night.完成句子在我去银行时你帮我照看一会儿店铺好吗？Will you attend_to the shop for a few minutes when I go to the bank?5. before引导时间状语从句(教材原文)The best time to start thin

27、king about possible careers is while you are still at school, before you make any choices about your further education. 考虑可能的职业的最佳时间是在你上学的时候，在你决定继续深造之前。(1)before作连词引导时间状语从句时，在句中的译法很灵活，通常有以下含义：在之前；之后才；不多久就。(2)It was时间段before . 过了多久才It was not时间段before . 不久就It will be时间段before . 要过多久才It will not be时间段

28、before . 不久就(3)It be时间段since . 自从已有多久了(4)It be时间点when . 某事在某时发生选词填空： before/since/whenWhy didn't you tell him about the meeting?He rushed out of the room before I could say a word.If you miss this chance, it may be years before you get another one.It's been ten years since they married.We ne

29、ed to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.It was ten o'clock when we went to bed last night.句式升级(普通表达) How time flies! I will graduate from high school in three months.(高级表达)How time flies! It_will_be_three_months_before I graduate from high school. (before) 用所给词的正确形式填空1. All p

30、articipants (participate) completed a detailed questionnaire about key events in their life.2. A man wearing a mask stole into the bank, only to_be_spied (spy) on by cameras fixed on the walls and roofs.3. Brian's mother was very sad because her son was_accused (accuse) of stealing things in the

31、 supermarket.4. He has a good overall sense of justice (just) and fairness.5. He was a good worker who was_dedicated (dedicate) to his family as well as his work. 在空白处填入一个适当的词1. If someone is well suited to a particular job, they are right or appropriate for that job.2. This list is based on informa

32、tion that's supplied by many scholars.3. I am writing this letter today to you to apply for the position that you advertised in yesterday's newspaper.4. You've got so many things to attend to. Can you manage all by yourself?5. In conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readil

33、y available form of exercise. 查缺补漏1. Employers (employ) often give jobs to whoever they believe has work experience and a strong sense of duty.2. The scientist said more tests should be conducted before he could come to a conclusion.3. If given (give) more time, I could do it better.4. I overslept t

34、his morning. That's why I was late for work.5. The film is dedicated (dedicate) to those who gave their lives for the cause of liberation.【教师用书独具】 单元话题语篇练Coding (编程) as a job is seen as a very recent phenomenon. However, if you take account of its roots 1. lying (lie) back in the middle of the 1

35、9th century, you will find it has a long history.In 1842, Ada Lovelace, 2. the only child of the poet Lond Byron, wrote the first computer programme. Up until the 1980s, computer programming was 3. probably (probable) recognised as the preserve (专门领域) of specialised companies or teams of individuals

36、. And this industry 4. was_understood (understand) only by professionals, owing to the fact that most of the programmes produced at the time were for industrial or military (军事的) applications.This all changed with the coming of the “home computer”， when, 5. for the first time, programming platforms

37、were available to families 6. who/that could afford the relatively high cost of entry. Large 7. quantities (quantity) of “open source” software in the 2000s and the appearance of the smartphone caused the industry 8. to_boom (boom) and made it what it is today. Unlike previous generations, we are li

38、ving in a digitised world and are always surrounded by many an 9. invention (invent) that coders produce. This has allowed coding to become a more satisfying and 10. cooler (cool) career for many of us than any other. 单元话题写作练1. 补全要点句(黑体部分请使用本单元所学词汇)杰克是一家玩具公司的老板。Jack is the employer of a toy company.

39、 两年前他从一个老板那里购得了这家公司。He acquired this company from a boss two years ago.公司有很多事需要打理，因此他把大部分时间都花在经营上。In the company, many things need attending_to,so he dedicates most of his time to running it.为了还清因经营不善而欠下的债务，他承诺，任何销售玩具最多的参与者都将优先获得更高的薪水。In order to pay off the debts caused by poor management, he promi

40、ses that any participant will be given priority to a higher salary if he/she sells the most of his toys.谁要是不尽力去销售公司生产的玩具，就会受到指责。Anyone who doesn't try his/her best to sell the toys produced by his company will be_accused.我们可以得出结论：杰克的想法将被欣然接受。We can come_to_a_conclusion that Jack's idea is to

41、 be welcomed.2. 升级平淡句(1)用定语从句合并1中句和句Jack is the employer of a toy company which he acquired from a boss two years ago.(2)用定语从句升级1中句In order to pay off the debts caused by poor management, he promises that any participant who sells the most of his toys will be given priority to a higher salary.(3)用wh

42、oever升级1中句Whoever doesn't try his/her best to sell the toys produced by his company will be accused.3. 衔接成文Jack is the employer of a toy company which he acquired from a boss two years ago. In the company, many things need attending to, so he dedicates most of his time to running it. In order to

43、 pay off the debts caused by poor management, he promises that any participant who sells the most of his toys will be given priority to a higher salary. On the other hand, whoever doesn't try his/her best to sell the toys produced by his company will be accused. We can come to a conclusion that Jack's idea is to be welcomed.