《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》必修第一册 Unit1 Teenage life【真题模拟练A卷】（适合全国高考乙卷或甲卷地区）（原题版）.docx

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1、必修第一册 Unit1 Teenage life真题模拟练（时间：100分钟 分值：120分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A On a rainy afternoon, maybe one of the following books will keep you company leisurely, allowing you to spend your time alone as well as stepping into a different world. 

2、   Don't Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets, by Patricio Pron     In April 1945, Italy, a writer disappeared at a conference and was found dead at another place. Thirty years later, a young man interviewed survivors from the conference, trying to uncov

3、er the truth about what happened and its consequences. This novel, by a well-known Argentine writer, explores art, crime and politics.    When Breath Becomes Air, by Paul Kalanithi    At thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed(诊断) with stage IV lung cancer. One day he

4、was a doctor treating the dying, and the next he was a patient. This autobiography finds hope and beauty in the face of death as Kalanithi attempts to answer the question "What makes a life worth living?".    To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee    Set in a sm

5、all Alabama town in the 1930s, the story focuses on honest, highly respected lawyer Atticus Finch, who puts his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson, a black man accused of committing a crime.    Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story, by

6、 Bess Kalb    Bess Kalb saved every voicemail from her grandmother Bobby Bell who died at ninety. In this book, Bobby is speaking to Bess once more, in a voice as loving as it ever was in life and brings us several generations of brave women. They include Bobby's mother, who trave

7、led alone from Belarus to America to survive, and Bess's mother, who always fought against convention.21. What type of book is the first novel?A. Sci-fi.B. Biography.C. Detective books.D. History books.22. Which book explores life and death?A. To Kill a Mockingbird.B. When Breath Becomes Air.C.

8、Don't Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets.D. Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story.23. Who is the main character in the last novel?A. Bobby Bell.B. Bess Kalb.C. Bess's mother.D. Bobby's mother.BI am proud to be a member of two cultures. Even tho

9、ugh I am only ten years old, I have lived in two countries and in two cultures. I have lived in both Mexico and the United States.I was born in the state of Michoacán. I was born in a small town called Quinceo. Life there was simple and peaceful. There was a small market where we would go on Su

10、ndays. There was a corral where we would go and watch rodeos. After school, my friends and I would go for a swim in a creek. My mom did not work; she stayed at home taking care of our family. Life in Quinceo was nice, but money was sometimes not enough to support us.In 1996, the day came when my dad

11、 decided to bring us to the United States. Leaving my town was hard, but it was important that my family stay together. When I left Mexico, I had a lot of special friends and nice teachers.When I first came to the United States, I started at a new school in Chicago. I found care and company at the s

12、chool, among Hispanic people, my friends, and my teacher. She helped me all the time.My education now is different from the one in Mexico. Here, I am studying in two languages. I feel very happy because I am able to communicate in two languages. In my case, speaking Spanish is an indication of my Me

13、xican heritage. Speaking English is a symbol of my triumph and the struggles that I have as an immigrant in this country. Now that I have been here three years, I am proud to offer my help and support to people who need it.I urge those who come from Mexico and other countries to learn English and to

14、 continue speaking their native language, too. It will help them reach out to others.24What does the writer think of Mexico?AShe doesnt like it because its poor.BShe was too young to remember it.CShe loves the country and is proud of it.DShe wants to get rid of it so she left.25Why did the family mo

15、ve to the US?ABecause they were in need of more money.BBecause the mother found no peace in Quinceo.CBecause they wanted to experience a new culture.DBecause the author could have new friends.26Which of the following statements about the author is WRONG?AShe wants to be a teacher and support people.

16、BShe enjoyed company of friends at the new school.CShe enjoyed life in Mexico and also in the USADHer new school teaches in English and Mexican.27The purpose of the passage is to _.Aexplain how the author learns English well as a teenBhelp people to understand American immigrants betterCintroduce th

17、e life in her hometown Quinceo in MexicoDpersuade immigrants not to drop their mother tongueCAs a CEO of a startup, you get used to hearing"no".You also face an endless continuation of what feels like shocking crises, like nearly running out of cash, losing a key customer,discovering a wid

18、espread product failure, or having to shut down operations because of a global pandemic. But it tums out that these disasters can actually be good for you. In fact,I'm not sure whether you can innovate without them. Here's what all our crises have taught me.It's good to be uncomfortable.

19、 We once had a key customer request-a battery capability that we'd never developed before. The customer made it clear that if we couldn't develop this capability, they'd be less confident in our product. We wrestled with the risks, not least of which was the potential embarrassment if we

20、 couldn't meet the customer's needs. We knew we'd face many technical problems if we tried to go into operation. Yet we decided to try to satisfy the customer, even if it wasn't obvious at first how we could get it done. A few weeks later we delivered something beyond what the custom

21、er had asked for, and we've since grown this capability into a powerful sales tool and potential revenue stream-not to mention it strengthened our relationship with the customer.Short-term failure is good. A few years ago, our company began to expand our manufacturing output in response to a cus

22、tomer's need. In the process we discovered something unusual we hadn't seen during smaller-scale production. Our team dived into failure analysis, and we finally put the problem down to a single material within the battery. We'd used this material for years, but now we needed a replaceme

23、nt. Once we made that change,the battery quality and reliability greatly improved.It's okay to show weakness. One of my hardest days as CEO.was the day when I found out I was pregnant.We were in the middle of raising a funding round, and I had been traveling nonstop for a year. Until that day,I

24、had assumed that my role as CEO was to display strength and confidence. With the mounting pressure I was harder on myself than I needed to be, and now I had the added stress of being pregnant.I decided to acknowledge to my team that I was breaking down. They united together and found ways to operate

25、 more smoothly and communicate more effectively, supporting me to focus my time on most pressing goals. This gave me not only the space to plan for the companys future,but also to prepare for my own new normal: leading while becoming a first-time mother.28. What does the underlined word "then&q

26、uot; in Paragraph 1 refer to?A:Frequent rejections.B.Financial crises.C.Global pandemics.D.Endless disasters.29.What does the author want to convey in Paragraph 27A. Customers' requests should be carefully evaluated.B.Meeting challenges can bring about extra benefits.C.The company should keep la

27、unching new products.D.Innovation is the only way to win fierce competition.30. How does the author prove short-term failure is beneficial?A. By drawing a comparison.B.By giving an example.C.By challenging assumptions.D.By doing an experiment.31. Which of the following might be the best title of the

28、 passage?A.Learn to let goB.Make it as a CEOC.Think deep sometimesD.Make friends with crisesDChildren born in the past four decades had the luxury of being the center of their parents attention. The entire familys resources were poured into their education and well-being.However，when the same resour

29、ces are split between two children，the amount distributed to each one is going to shrink.According to the Hangzhou Daily，when there are two children in the family，parents tend to choose public schools instead of private schools，which are usually more expensive. Each child is enrolled in fewer after-

30、school training classes.But having a second child may cure some deep-rooted problems in Chinas traditional family education.Having two children in the family can help to prevent one child being spoiled by too much attention，according to Peoples Daily. It also spares the only child from the pressure

31、of shouldering parental expectations all alone. Taking care of a sibling also enables children to gain a sense of responsibility，cooperation，obedience and caring.Chinas public education system is also expected to shift. Currently，there are not enough vacancies in kindergarten and schools to accommod

32、ate the potential increase in children.“Its not only the enrollment capacity of educational institutions that will feel the pressure. People are also placing more emphasis on the quality of education，”Peng Xizhe， director of the Population and Development Research Policy Center at Fudan University，t

33、old China Education Daily.He predicts the government may have to invest more to support the educational system as a result of the new family planning measure.32. What can children benefit from a two-child family?A. They can have less pressure.B. They can study in private schools.C. They can get much

34、 more attention.D. They can take more after-school training classes.33. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “accommodate”?A. holdB. adaptC. solveD. consider34. What can we infer from Peng Xizhis words?A. People are placing more emphasis on the quality of education.B. The gov

35、ernment may have to invest more to support the educational system.C. The new family planning measure will challenge the current educational system.D. The educational institutions will feel the pressure that their capacity is not enough.35. What is the purpose of this text?A. To show benefits of owni

36、ng two children.B. To persuade people to bear more children.C. To encourage people to have only one child.D. To introduce the impact of two-child policy.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its been a hard year but, while we cant change whats happening in the world, we can

37、focus on creating a positive atmosphere. No more negative energy. 36 Hard times are rubbish, but they make you what you are. Recognize that and know that if you can come through them and you will be more capable and more confident. Its a lucky person indeed who manages to avoid upset as they go thro

38、ugh life; whats important is how you deal with it.Count your blessingsFeeling sorry for yourself? It may sound normal, but its important to remind yourself of whats good about your life. Try writing a list of the things youre thankful for, or spend a few minutes every evening putting down three nice

39、 things that have happened to you that day. 37 . Patted a dog in the park? Write it down. Laughed at a silly meme (表情包) on social media? Put that on the list too.Protect yourself from energy vampiresWe all know those who suck the joy out of life and leave you feeling emotionally exhausted. They moan

40、, blame others or just generally bring you down. 38 . Gently explain the effect that they have may bring them round, or simply make sure youre always positive yourself in order to reduce the bad effect of their negativity. 39 , or eventually cut ties with them entirely.Create joy in your life 40 . M

41、ake a coffee date with a friend; set aside an hour to play a board game with your family; or take a regular walk where you explore somewhere new in your locality.A. Focus on positivityB. Accept unfavorable situationsC. Remember to set down the three most significant ones D. Try to understand that th

42、ey have probably got problemsE. It really doesnt matter if they are small and insignificant F. But ultimately you might need to limit the time you spend with themG. Inject positivity into your daily routine by making time for activities that bring you pleasure第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分

43、，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a great shock to me to discover that I had a serious disease. I had never been very well coordinated (协调)physically when I was_41_. But things seemed to change when I went to university, at the age of 17, I started to _42_ some sports.In my t

44、hird year at university, however, I noticed that it seemed to be difficult for me, and I fell over once or twice for no obvious _43_ My father took me to the family doctor who led me to a good _44_. Two days later, I went into hospital for examinations. I stayed in the _45_ for two weeks, during whi

45、ch I had a wide variety of tests. But after all the _46_, they didn't tell me what I had, except that I was a special case. However, they _47_ it to continue to get worse. The doctor felt sorry because he could do _48_ except giving me vitamins (维生素), I could see that he didn't _49_ the vita

46、mins to have much effect on my disease. I didn't feel like asking for more details, because the disease was obviously _40_ .I realized that I had a(n) _41_ disease. It was a bit of a shock. However, while I had been in hospital, I had seen a boy who had leukemia (白血病) and he _42_ died of that ki

47、nd of disease. Clearly there were people who were _43_ than me. At least my condition didn't make me feel sick, so whenever I felt _44_, I remembered that boy.The doctors told me to go back to university. I _55_ doing the research I had started before going to hospital. My dreams at that time we

48、re rather hard to _56_ Before my condition had been diagnosed (诊断), I had been very bored with life. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I _57_ realized that there were a lot of worthy things I could _58_. I began to make progress in my _59_ and I got married to a girl called Jane, whom I had

49、met just about the time my condition was diagnosed. That marriage _60_ my life. It gave me something to live for.41. A. strongB. youngC. oldD. calm42. A. tryB. watchC. recordD. destroy43. A. resultB. noticeC. reasonD. excuse44. A. doctorB. teacherC. engineerD. patient45. A. houseB. hospitalC. parkD. street46. A. discoveriesB. examplesC. examinatio