《2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测》题型组合训练1 完形填空+改错.doc

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1、Exercise(建议用时：35分钟；实际用时：分钟)完形填空(2019年安徽省“江南十校”综合素质检测)Off goes your alarm clock! Your eyes snap open! What is the first thing on your _1_？ Do you calculate how long you can hit snooze (回笼觉)? Are you already going over the day's todo list? _2_ checking your phone?You are definitely not _3_ if any

2、or all of these morning habits sound familiar. _4_， 60 percent of people check their phones immediately when they _5_， according to a 2015 survey. You stop using your smartphone in bed seriouslythese mindnumbing routines are among what you will _6_ most in life. So why not take a _7_ approach?At the

3、 graduation ceremony in Stanford University in 2005, Steve Jobs made a speech, advising his _8_ to start each morning with one specific sentence. “Doing so”， he said, “will _9_ the way we deal with our daytoday lives.”Jobs got the idea after reading a quote about _10_ when he was 17. From then on, h

4、e started each morning by looking in the _11_ and asking, “If today were the last day of my _12_， would I want to do what I'm about to do today？”Now，_13_ it for yourself. Asking yourself this powerful question every day requires you to deeply _14_ what you do on a daily basisand if you find sati

5、sfaction in it. It can also help you _15_ your tasks to the fundamental ones. _16_ wasting time with mindless activities like surfing the internet, you'll start filling your days with more satisfying things, such as spending time with family and friends. _17_， you'll stop worrying about what

6、 other people think of you; your energy and focus should be _18_， like improving yourself, reaching your goals and making an impact on the world._19_ you have made a habit of asking this one simple question every morning, congratulations! You are _20_ finding the secret to living a meaningful life.(

7、)1.A.sideBmindCphoneDlevel()2.A.SeriouslyBHappilyCMindlesslyDHopelessly()3.A.awareBafraidCaloneDalive()4.A.In factBIn briefCIn particularDIn addition()5.A.stay upBmake upCpull upDwake up()6.A.forgetBvalueCregretDenjoy()7.A.differentBsimilarCspecificDfamiliar()8.A.consumersBaudienceCfriendsDstaff()9.

8、A.developBchangeCpromoteDchoose()10.A.strengthBweaknessCbirthDdeath()11.A.mirrorBwindowCdiaryDpaper()12.A.travelBworkCholidayDlife()13.A.getBmakeCforgetDtry()14.A.expectBconsiderCdoubtDignore()15.A.narrow downBput asideCclear awayDtake on()16.A.Instead ofBRegardless ofCIn spite ofDIn case of()17.A.Y

9、etBThereforeCBesidesDOtherwise()18.A.nowhereBelsewhereCanywhereDsomewhere()19.A.Even ifBOnly ifCAs long asDNow that()20.A.open toBdevoted toCclose toDaccustomed to【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。你醒来要做的第一件事是什么？根据2015年的一项调查，60%的人在醒来后会立即查看手机。为什么不采取一种不同的方法呢？ 不要把时间浪费在像上网这样的不需要动脑筋的事情上，你会开始用更令人满意的事情来充实你的每一天，比如和家人朋友在一起。你的精力

10、和注意力应该放在其他地方，比如提高自己，实现目标，对世界产生影响。如果这样的话，你就要找到过有意义的生活的秘诀了。1B根据上文“Off goes your alarm clock! Your eyes snap open(你的闹钟响了！你的眼睛突然睁开了！)”可知，下文应该在说“你想做的第一件事是什么？”故答案为B。2B根据 “_2_ checking your phone？”可知醒来第一件事如果是查看手机，应该是“高兴地”去查看。故选B。3C根据“You are definitely not _3_ if any or all of these morning habits sound fa

11、miliar(如果这些早晨的习惯听起来很熟悉，那么你肯定不是孤单的)”故答案为C。4A根据 “_4_， 60 percent of people check their phones immediately when they _5_， according to a 2015 survey(事实上，根据2015年的一项调查，60%的人在醒来后会立即查看手机)”这是根据常识。In fact事实上； In brief简言之； In particular尤其，特别； In addition另外，此外。故选A。5D结合上题分析，再根据第一段内容可知，答案为D。stay up不睡觉，挺得住； make

12、up组成，编造； pull up拔起，阻止； wake up醒来。6C根据“You stop using your smartphone in bed seriouslythese mindnumbing routines are among what you will _6_ most in life(你不再在床上认真地使用智能手机这些让大脑麻木的习惯是你一生中最后悔的事情之一)”根据文中的mindnumbing可推知你以后会后悔的。故选C。7A根据“So why not take a _7_ approach(那么，为什么不采取一种不同的方法呢)？”结合上空可知，“换一种不同的方法”，故选

13、A。8B根据“At the graduation ceremony in Stanford University in 2005, Steve Jobs made a speech, advising his _8_ to start each morning with one specific sentence(2005年，在斯坦福大学的毕业典礼上，史蒂夫·乔布斯做了一个演讲，建议他的听众每天早上用一个特定的句子开始)”故答案为B。9B根据“Doing so， he said, will _9_ the way we deal with our daytoday lives(他说，

14、这样做将改变我们处理日常生活的方式)”故选B。10D根据下文“If today were the last day of my_9_， would I want to do what I'm about to do today？”可知， “Jobs got the idea after reading a quote about _10_ when he was 17(乔布斯17岁时读了一段关于死亡的引言后产生了这个想法)”故选D。11A根据“From then on, he started each morning by looking in the _11_ and asking,

15、 ”If today were the last day of my_12_， would I want to do what I'm about to do today (从那时起，他每天早上都会对着镜子问自己：“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天，你会不会完成你今天想做的事情)？”故答案为A。12D解析见上期。故答案为D。13D根据“Now，_13_ it for yourself(现在，你自己试试吧)”故选D。14B根据“Asking yourself this powerful question every day requires you to deeply _14_ what y

16、ou do on a daily basisand if you find satisfaction in it(每天问自己这个强有力的问题需要你深入思考你每天都在做什么如果你从中找到了满足感)”故答案为B。15A根据“It can also help you _15_ your tasks to the fundamental ones(它还可以帮助你把你的任务缩小到最基本的)”故选A。narrow down缩小，限制； put aside把放在一边； clear away清除； take on呈现出。16A 根据“_16_ wasting time with mindless activi

17、ties like surfing the internet, you'll start filling your days with more satisfying things, such as spending time with family and friends(不要把时间浪费在像上网这样的不需要动脑筋的事情上，你会开始用更令人满意的事情来充实你的每一天，比如和家人朋友在一起)”结合句意可知答案为A。Instead of代替； Regardless of不顾；In spite of尽管；In case of万一。17C根据“_17_， you'll stop wor

18、rying about what other people think of you(此外，你会停止担心别人对你的看法)”上下文是一种递进关系，故答案为C。18B根据“your energy and focus should be _18_， like improving yourself, reaching your goals and making an impact on the world(你的精力和注意力应该放在其他地方，比如提高自己，实现目标，对世界产生影响)”结合句意，可知答案为B。19D根据“_19_ you have made a habit of asking this o

19、ne simple question every morning, congratulations(既然你已经养成了每天早晨问这个简单问题的习惯，恭喜你！)”此处是Now that引导的原因状语从句，故选D。Even if 即使；Only if 只要；As long as只要；Now that既然。20C根据“You are_20_ finding the secret to living a meaningful life(你就要找到过有意义的生活的秘诀了)”结合句意可知答案为C。open to向开放； devoted to专心于； close to 靠近； accustomed to习惯于

20、。短文改错(2019年贵州遵义南白中学高三联考)I like music very much, pop songs particularly.Every evening when I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder.The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colorfully world of music.Now and then I stopp

21、ed to follow the songs.Sometimes, my mother comes in, asks me to fix my attention to my homework.She does not like the pop music.Like most grownups, she enjoys folk songs, so the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young.It is a truth that people of different age understa

22、nd music differently and enjoy different kinds of music.【答案】I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Every evening when I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder. The familiar patterns of notes me into the world of music. N

23、ow and then I to follow the songs. Sometimes, my mother comes in, me to fix my attention my homework. She does not like the pop music. Like most grownups, she enjoys folk songs, the peaceful music reminds her of beautiful life when she was young. It is a truth that people of different understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music.