考向36 读后续写之如何续写故事开头(原卷版)-备战2022年高考英语一轮复习考点微专题.docx

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1、考向36 读后续写之如何续写故事开头一个好的故事开头就好比是一堂成功的课的导入，能够迅速抓住学生和老师们的兴趣，并且愿意听下去，跟着授课老师的思路走。一个好的故事开头就好比是一个带着香味十足的诱饵，诱使读者上钩并且饶有趣味地看完。而一个拙劣的故事开头，定会让读者大倒胃口，恹恹欲睡。可见，写好一个好故事的好开头是多么的重要。那么在时间紧迫的考场上的英语读后续写的过程中，如何写出靓丽的开头呢？我们可以从语法手段和写作涉及的内容来具体涉及故事的开端。1.开端布局方法1：副词突显动作等【典例赏析】Carefully, he stepped over all the broken glass.

2、Joyfully he skipped up the street.【真题再现】Para 1： (2016. 10浙江高考读后续写范文摘录)Para1：But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Immediately, an absolute darkness ruled the forest. （时间副词衔接+环境描写）2.开端布局方法2：形容词短语表明心态【典例赏析】Curious to know what was inside, he tiptoed into the d

3、ark cave.Unable to say a word, he was rooted to the spot.【真题再现】 (2016.10浙江高考读后续写范文摘录)Para 1: But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Desperate and hopeless, Jane knelt down, tears streaming down her face. （并列情绪形容词）  (2016.10浙江高考读后续写范文摘录)Para 2:&

4、#160;It was daybreak when Jane woke up. Weak as she was, she struggled to her feet, continuing searching for assistance. （状态形容词+as/though 引导的倒装句） (2018.06浙江高考读后续写范文摘录)Para 1:  Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Afraid that I might hurt the lovely small

5、 creature, I automatically let out a cry to stop my horse. (情绪形容词+从句) (2018.06浙江高考读后续写范文摘录)Para 2: We had no idea where we were and it got dark. Exhausted and hungry, I wondered if we could find our way back. 3.开端布局方法3：非谓语动词的烘托【典例赏析】Looking around him cautiously, he slipped into

6、the room and softly closed the door.Exhausted, he was glad the race was finally over.【真题再现】(2016.10浙江高考读后续写范文摘录) Para1: But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Feeling disappointed, Jane had to stay alone for another night. （现在分词+情绪形容词） (2016.10浙江高考读后续写范文摘录) P

7、ara 2: It was daybreak when Jane woke up. Feeling refreshed, she continued to walk along the stream to find the way out.（现在分词+状态形容词）4.开端布局方法4：使用从句【典例赏析】As he walked, he whistledAlthough he was afraid, he jumped right in.5.开端布局方法5：使用介词短语【典例赏析】At the end of the lane he su

8、ddenly stopped.At the sight of the snake, the little girl screamed at the top of her voice.6.开端布局方法6：对话或独白【典例赏析】“Lets see who gets there first!” Rachel shouted, as she pedaled fast and zoomed past Jenny.“Hold on tight!” My father yelled. We just finished bucking in as the coaster jerked in

9、to motion. This was my first roller coaster ride.【真题再现】(2017.06浙江高考读后续写范文摘录)Para 1: The car abruptly stopped in front of him. "Get into the car." Paul shouted at Mac. 7.开端布局方法7：介绍人物身份【典例赏析】Mark is a studious boy who loves reading. His classmates often tease him for bein

10、g too hardworking and they call him Mr. Smart.One afternoon, while studying at home8.开端布局方法8：情绪烘托【典例赏析】The moment she saw how she did for her Science test, tears started welling up in Tinas eyes and falling down her cheeks.9.开端布局方法9：背景烘托【典例赏析】I closed my eyes to enjoy the gentle breeze and

11、 the sounds of the clashing waves. Gently opening my eyes, I saw my parents taking a relaxing stroll along the beach.The cave was dark and everything was silent. I couldnt even see my hand in front of my face. I knew this adventure was going to be something that I would never forget.【

12、真题再现】(2017.11浙江高考读后续写范文摘录)Para 2: We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way. I looked out of the car window, winding rivers, lofty mountains, sunny beaches and deep valleys holding me entirely in their fascination. （视觉+环境描写+拟人）10.开端布局方法10：人物动作特写【典例赏析】F

13、urry started wagging his tail and running around in circles when he saw his master taking a leash out from the drawer. Furry was all ready for his evening walk.【真题再现】(2017.11浙江高考读后续写范文摘录)Para 1: The next day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brought with us. Dad exchan

14、ged a glance with me. Why not camp to satisfy Mom?  （动作描写+问句衔接）11.开端布局方法11：声音效果传情【典例赏析】BOOM, CRASH! The wind was howling outside of my house. We were having a terrible thunder storm. I was very scared.12.开端布局方法12：设问激发思考【典例赏析】Have you ever been on a self-driving trip? Let me

15、tell you an exciting trip my family took this summer.Why does trouble always follow me around? Do I have a "kick me" sign on my back or something?fascination. （视觉+环境描写+拟人）  【检测训练】1. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Boys like to be considered to be brave, but what kind of things

16、 can be considered to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by words, but by the actual deed. A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example. Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day as Ronny and Henry were going

17、home after school, they saw some people fighting in the street corner. Ronny said excitedly, “Some people are fighting! Lets go and have a look!” But Henry refused, “Its none of our business. Wed better go home and dont get close to them. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us togethe

18、r at home and I dont want them to worry about me.”“You are a coward, and afraid to go,” said Ronny, and off he ran to the spot with some other boys. Henry had to go home alone and didn't think about it anymore.But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that. They laughed at him a

19、 great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didnt want to play with him.Henry was sad but he wasnt angry with Ronny for his rude behavior, because he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of no

20、thing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well. However, Ronny didnt invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, t

21、hey didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun.注意：1. 所续写的短文词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为二段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；Paragraph 1:A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny._Paragraph 2:At that moment, Henry happened to pass by._2. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整

22、的故事。I took a job as a receptionist for a veterinarian weeks ago. As an enthusiastic animal lover, I accepted the position on the condition that I wouldnt have to assist with any wounded animals. I couldnt bear to see any creature in pain.At the end of my first week, we were about to close the office

23、 for the day when a young man in his thirties ran up to us holding a severely injured Doberman pinscher puppy in his arms and begging us to save his life. The four-month-old pup had been hit by a car.The doctor and I rushed back into the operating room immediately. The poor creature was in critical

24、condition. The only place the skin was still attached to this poor little animals body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like hours, stitching him back together again. That was the easy part. The puppy had broken multiple bones, including his spine. If he was lucky e

25、nough to survive the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again.The day forever changed my life. The veterinarian instructed me, and I became his assistant in all things medical. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical therapy. I moved his tiny legs on a

26、regular basis to keep his muscles from weakening. Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little fighter push back ever so slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use his legs. What a miracle! Day by day, the little fighter made a little bit progress until the vet called his o

27、wner telling him that his puppy was ready to go home. Having accompanied the puppy for several months, I could imagine how excited and relieved the young man was. And I was sure he would took good care of. Two days later, the puppy was taken away by his owner. 1. 所续写的短文词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为

28、你写好。Paragraph 1:About a year passed, I walked into the clinics crowded waiting room. _Paragraph 2:I went on to be a vet tech for 14 years, and since retirement, Ive volunteered at a no-kill animal shelter._3. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My school had a tradition during the ninth-grade gradu

29、ation: a beautiful gold and green jacket (the school colors), was awarded to the student who had maintained the highest grades for nine years.I had been a straight A student since the first grade and had looked forwards very much to owning that jacket. My father was a farm laborer who couldn't e

30、arn enough money to feed five children. I was given to my grandparents to raise. There would never be a school sports jacket for us. This scholarship jacket was my only chance.One day in May, I happened to overhear in the office. Mr. Schmidt, my history teacher, and Mr. Boone, my math teacher arguin

31、g about me. “I refuse to do it! I don't care who her father is；her grades can't match Martha's at all. I won't lie or falsify (伪造)records.” said Mr. Schmidt angrily.But Mr. Boone's voice sounded calm. “Joann's father is not only on the Board (董事会), he owns the only store in t

32、own: we could say it was a close tie and”Shaking and sad, I, waited a few minutes and walked away.The next day when the principal called me into his office. “Martha,” he said, “There's been a change in policy this year regarding the scholarship jacket. This year the Board has decided to charge f

33、ifteen dollars, which still won't cover the complete cost of the jacket. So if you are unable to pay the money for the jacket, it will be given to the next one in line.”Standing with all the dignity I could find, I said，“I'll speak to my grandfather about it, sir, and let you know tomorrow.”

34、 I cried on the way home.注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1: By the time I got home, my eyes were red and swollen. I found my grandpa in the bean field._Paragraph 2: I dragged into the principals office the next day, sad and disappointed._4. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。In our

35、 kitchen, there was a wooden table and three chairs one for Dad, one for Mom, and one for me. In the cellar (地窖), the very last jar of apple jam lay quietly on the shelf, waiting to be turned into an apple pie when Dad came back. Mom sat at one end of the table. I sat in the middle between her and D

36、ad. I tried not to look at Dads empty place. Dad had gone to the city to look for work for a long time.Every night, I lay awake in bed and waited for the train to stop. Waited to hear the creaky (嘎吱作响的) gate Dads going to fix when he came home. Waited to hear the sound of his work boots dropping on

37、the step by the kitchen door, and his voice calling, “Im home!”Every night, as I lay there, I stared at the window and the curtains Mom made from empty flour sacks (麻布袋).Every night, Mom came to kiss me good-night after the trains gone by. She had been listening, too. “Go to sleep. Your dad will be

38、home soon. Maybe for Thanksgiving.”Time dragging by, it finally came the day before Thanksgiving. I went to sleep with the sound of train wheels in my head, whispering, “Maybe tomorrow, maybe tomorrow.”Early the next morning, the smell of coffee woke me. I ran into the kitchen. There he was! Dad lif

39、ted me onto his shoulders and pretended to stagger from my weight. “Hows my boy? Youve gotten so big that I can barely lift you up anymore.”He put me down, and I stared at the two sacks on the table. One said FLOUR I knew that word. I tried reading the other: S-U-G-A-R. Dad whistled admiringly and w

40、inked at me. Mom and I had been practicing my letters most days. I could see that Mom was pleased with me. “Im going to bake a pie for your dads homecoming dinner. Jimmy, bring me that jar of apple jam from the shelf in the cellar.” Mom smiled at me.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右:2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hearing this, I took the steps two at a time to the cellar._