2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题十一构词法综合演练外研版20180508224.doc

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1、专题十一构词法综合演练语法填空(2017河北衡水中学高三模拟考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。No one loves me more than my parents, especially my father. My father is stout and strong, 1a severe look on his face and keen expressive eyes. At first sight you may feel him hard2(approach). In fact he is very kind and considerate. I

2、 believe my father is a3(talent) man. He is decisive and efficient in doing things. By his own talents and years of efforts,he4(provide) his family with a good social position and a5(relative) rich life. Besides, he lives in harmony with others and never quarrels with anyone,so people from all walks

3、 of life come to my house,from6 Ive gained lots of social experiences. But at home he is a strict parent who is hard on me and has high7 (expectation) of me. I can see that my idling away time8(hurt) him deeply, while if I have done something great and meaningful, such as9(write) a book, he will be

4、more excited than me. I always remind myself I must go on and on, and never10I give up halfway. 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10. 答案精解精析语篇解读文章介绍作者的父亲是一个严格的人,但是对别人是很友好和考虑周到的。他是一个有才能的人。他对作者期望很高,作者从父亲那里学到很多。1.with本题考查with复合结构。with+名词+介词短语,with a severe look on his face意为“脸上带着严肃的表情”。故填with。2.to appr

5、oach本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。使用find sb.+形容词+不定式,用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to approach。3.talented本题考查形容词修饰名词。修饰名词man用形容词talented“有才能的”。故填talented。4.has provided本题考查动词的时态。句意:通过自己的才能和多年的努力,他给家人提供了很好的社会地位和相对富足的生活。此处应该使用现在完成时表示已经完成的动作。故填has provided。5.relatively本题考查副词修饰形容词。修饰形容词rich用副词。故填relatively。6.whom本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是peop

6、le,指人,定语从句中from后面接关系代词whom指代先行词引导定语从句。故填whom。7.expectations本题考查名词的复数。have high expectations of sb.对某人期望很高。故填expectations。8.hurts本题考查主谓一致。这篇文章主要以一般现在时为主,that引导宾语从句,宾语从句中主语是my idling away time,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填hurts。9.writing本题考查动名词。such as后面接动名词。故填writing。10.shall/will本题考查情态动词和倒装句。“我”总是提醒自己必须继续努力,永远不要中途放弃,这里表示作者的许诺或决心。应该用shall/will,另外否定词never位于句首,句子用部分倒装。故填shall/will。