2021届高三英语新高考模拟试题02.docx

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1、2021届高三英语新高考模拟试题02(建议用时:100分钟)第一部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A To ensure an excellent experience during your tour of the Mark Twain House, here are some guidelines and general information.The House is shown only by guided tour. To ensure an optimum

2、(最佳) experience, house tours are limited to 14 people, first-come, first-served. If your group has more than 10 people, call (860) 280-3130 to reserve a discounted group tour in advance of your visit. If you have a party of fewer than 10 people feel free to purchase tickets online: We will hold them

3、 at Will Call. The tour schedule is usually online about a month in advance.Our site is made up of three buildings. The Webster Bank Museum Center at the Mark Twain House & Museum is always your first and last stop as it houses our ticket counter, museum store, film, exhibits and cafe. All tours

4、 gather in the museum center before heading over to Mark Twains historic 1874 home. Mark Twains historic carriage house is the third building on our property, but it is generally not open to the public. The hayloft (干草棚) has been repurposed into offices and the main floor of the barn is a space avai

5、lable for rent for parties and meetings.Coupons & Discounts. The Mark Twain House offers only a few coupons and discounts. The price you pay for admission helps us maintain the beauty of this icon of American architecture. If you are lucky enough to find one of those special offers online or at

6、your local library, keep in mind they are good only for the general Mark Twain House Tours. No passes or discounts may be applied to our specialty tours.1. What kind of tour booked ahead enjoys a discount?A. Specialty tour.B. Guided tour.C. Group tour with 9 people.D. Group tour with 13 people.2. Wh

7、ich place is not available to tourists?A. The hayloft.B. The Webster Bank Museum Center.C. Mark Twains historic 1874 home.D. Mark Twains historic carriage house.3. What is the purpose of charging admission fees?A. To earn more money.B. To well preserve the house.C. To offer parties and meetings.D. T

8、o support Mark Twains family.B For top students from low-income families, the challenge of applying to colleges is particularly difficult. 1 in 4 deal with all of that the writing, the studying, the researching and applying completely on their own. One approach to making this whole process easier? P

9、air students up with an adviser. Thats the idea behind CollegePoint, an initiative to help gifted students go to schools that match their intellectual(智力的) ability. When a high school student takes a standardized testthe PSAT, SAT or ACT and they score in the 90th percentile, and their families make

10、 less than $80, 000 a year, they get an email from the program offering them a free adviser. The advisers listen, guide and answer students questions. Connor Rechtzigel, an adviser in Minnesota, sees the importance of his role, for research shows that low-income students are less likely to go to sch

11、ools as expected because they dont think they have what it takes to get in and because many dont even know what schools are out there. He helped high school senior Justice Benjamin, the first in his family to apply to college, think about what his ideal learning experience was. Finally, Justice narr

12、owed in on smaller schools where he could study environmental science and made his final choice:Skidmore College in New York. He felt empowered by the process. Figuring out how to pay for college is a major part of what CollegePoint advisers do. Nakhle, an adviser in North Carolina, is working with

13、Hensley, an Ohio high school senior who cant get extra financial help from her family. They spent a lot of time comparing and analyzing her financial-aid award letters, which made her decision much clearer. Finally, the Ohio State University offered an option where she would pay nothing. Staying in-

14、state wasnt her first choice, but it was the best option for her.4. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. How CollegePoint works.B. The leader of CollegePoint.C. Ways to apply for a free adviser.D. The challenge of choosing colleges.5. What prevents low-income students from attending proper c

15、olleges?A. Overestimating their abilities.B. Knowing little about colleges.C. Lack of enough learning experience.D. Failure to get support from their families.6. Why did Hensley finally choose the Ohio State University?A. She didnt want to stay far from home.B. Her favorite major was provided there.

16、C. She would show her talents to the full.D. The university met her financial needs.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Be a Financial AdviserB. Steps for Top Students to Select Ideal CollegesC. Advisers Help Poor Students Apply to Suitable CollegesD. CollegePointa Program Helping St

17、udents Score HighC Two British teachers have broken the world record for the longest journey in a tuk-tuk after pulling their failing vehicle for 43 miles. Richard Sears and Nick Gough traveled 37, 500 kilometers around the world and passed through 37 countries. They did this to support grassroots e

18、ducation project in Africa, Asia and South AmericA. The pair, who set off from London, thought their expedition was over when the vehicle started to fail. When the tuk-tuk broke, they were only 43 miles from their destination. They decided to pull it the rest of the way. The tuk-tuk, which weighs 80

19、0 kilograms, was pulled in turns by Richard and Nick over three days. On arrival in Chepen, Peru, they discovered a mechanic who specialized in tuk-tuks and managed to fix it. The pair were back on the road and aiming for their next goal. Along their journey they had to tackle deserts and jungles. T

20、hey also survived close encounters with elephants in Uganda and Botswana and an accident in Malaysia. The greatest hardship on the tuk-tuk was the mountain ranges lying in their path, including the Alps, the Himalayas and the Andes. Nick and Richard uncovered some inspirational projects across Afric

21、a, Asia and South America. They witnessed firsthand the educational challenges facing these areas today. They joined street children in the slums of Cairo, Khartoum, Kampala, Mumbai and Phnom Penh. They visited Congolese refugees (难民) in camps in Eastern Burundi. They witnessed how education could f

22、ree sex-workers in Delhi and victims of human trafficking in Nepal. The pair established The Tuk Tuk Educational Trust, a UK registered charity. Talking about their motivation, Richard said, “The worlds leaders have made a commitment to achieving universal primary education but, in spite of this ple

23、dge (誓言), over 57 million primary-aged children worldwide are still out of school; many more are in school, but still cannot access quality learning opportunities.”8. Why did the two teachers travel the world?A. To entertain themselves.B. To challenge themselves.C. To create a new world recorD. D. T

24、o support an education project.9. How far did the two teachers pull the tuk-tuk each day on average?A. A little more than 8 miles.B. About 14 miles.C. 43 miles.D. 20 miles.10. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. How they realized their next goal.B. Their exciting experience on the roaD. C. T

25、he beautiful scenery of famous mountains.D. The difficulties and dangers they faced in the journey.11. Which of the following best describes the two teachers?A. Curious and brave.B. Humorous and generous.C. Courageous and responsible.D. Efficient and honest.D Although vaccines are required for entry

26、 into school in most places in the United States, the government does allow for exceptions, like religious reasons. In the last few years, the rates of vaccine-preventable illness have been on the rise. In most cases, these outbreaks began with children who were unvaccinated. To deal with this threa

27、t, some schools in New York have been refusing to allow unvaccinated children to attend school. Several parents thought this was unfair and filed lawsuits(起诉). Just recently, though, a court(法庭) ruled in favor of the city schools. The court made the right decision. Vaccine policy depends not only on

28、 the added protection that vaccines provide for those who get shots, but also on the decreased likelihood that anyone will come into contact(接触) with the disease. This is known as community immunity(群体免疫). It refers to the fact that when enough people are immunized, then there really cant be an outb

29、reak. And if there cant be an outbreak, then everyone is protected. This is important, because there are people who cannot be given immunizations for various reasons. For example, small babies cant be given all vaccines. In 1995, the chicken pox(水痘) vaccine was introduced in the United States. Over

30、time, more and more children received it. In 2011, a study looked at how the program affected the number of children who died from the disease. The first thing noted in the paper was that death from chicken pox went down considerably after the vaccine was introduced. From 2001 to 2007, the rates of

31、death remained much lower, with just a few children dying from chicken pox nationally each year. Whats more, from 2004 to 2007, not one child younger than one year old died in the United States from chicken pox. This is important, because we cannot give the chicken pox vaccine to babies. In other wo

32、rds, all those babies were saved not because we vaccinated them against this illness, but because older children were vaccinated. Therefore, people who refuse to vaccinate their children arent just putting themselves at risktheyre putting everyone else in danger, too.12. What did the judges take int

33、o consideration? A. Students interest. B. School leaders interest. C. Several parents interest. D. Unvaccinated kids interest. 13. What is needed to prevent disease outbreaks through community immunity?A. Requiring everyone to be immune.B. Vaccinating babies as early as possible.C. Making sure enoug

34、h people get vaccinated. D. Separating unvaccinated people from vaccinated. 14. What does the study about the chicken pox vaccine show?A. The vaccine is safe for every kid. B. No deaths have been found since 2004. C. The vaccine has lowered the death rate.D. The vaccine is more effective among babie

35、s.15. Which of the following would the author agree with?A. No vaccine, no risk.B. No vaccine, no school.C. Vaccination is a personal choice.D. Vaccine-preventable illness is dropping.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Help Others in Your Community(社区) Hel

36、ping others in your community is a great way to spread joy to others and get the most out of life. 16 You can choose to become a volunteer. Volunteering is a great way to help others out in your community. Look around for a homeless shelter or soup kitchen and spend some time there doing whatever ne

37、eds to be done. 17 For example, try tutoring homeless kids at the local shelter so that they can stay in school and not fall behind, and also you get a sense of achievement. 18 You can give away money to some organizations that help others. If you dont have money to spare, look through your unused i

38、tems(物品) and see what you can part with that is in good condition. They are needed by a local food bank or shelter. You can choose to redirect gifts. 19 You can invite them to do voluntary work to celebrate your birthday. You can also suggest they donate the money they intend to use to buy gifts for

39、 you. You can stop to help. There are many cases where you can stop to give a helping hand. If you see people on the street struggling to carry all their groceries, stop to help. 20 However, keep in mind that they may not always need help. But never feel discouraged when your kindness is turned down

40、. A. Usually they are grateful to accept your help.B. You can choose to donate to important causes.C. Here are a number of chances you can take advantage of.D. You can help your neighbors without spending much money.E. Donate the gifts you receive to poor children in your community.F. Not only will

41、this help others, but also you will gain certain benefit.G. Instead of getting new gifts every birthday, have your friends and family help others.第二部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I first moved to the South, I realized that I was stepping int

42、o a completely different world. New Orleans, Louisiana, was 21 any other place I had ever been to. What surprised me more than anything else was New Orleans people s constant 22 . “What can I get for you, honey?” a waitress asked me on my first day in LouisianA. I was 23 . This woman didnt know me 2

43、4 she treated me like family. She smiled down at me as I pointed to an item on the 25 . “Is the pasta good?” I asked her. “Baby, its not my favorite, ” she 26 with a smile. I looked at my “family” in shock. She had given me her honest 27 , as if we were best friends. After a few years in New Orleans

44、, I got 28 to the honeys and the babies. I also realized how comforting it is to be treated like I 29 , wherever I go. I recently went to the DMV(车管局) to update my drivers license. As I was sitting in the 30 room with at least twenty other people, a woman walked in. “Good morning!” she 31 to the roo

45、m. “Good morning!” the whole room said back without 32 . Soon the room was quiet again and everyone was comfortable with each other. The woman took her seat, and waited with everyone else for her number to be 33 . Even after eight years of living in Louisiana, it still makes me 34 to know that I am

46、not lonely here. Someone is always willing to say hello or lend a hand when needed. No one should feel lonely even when they walk into a room full of 35 . 21. A. besideB. beyondC. unlikeD. opposite22. A. sympathyB. friendlinessC. generosityD. patience23. A. concernedB. relievedC. disappointedD. asto

47、nished24. A. yetB. andC. orD. so25. A. wayB. menuC. tableD. surface26. A. recommendedB. admittedC. defendedD. apologized27. A. adviceB. beliefC. opinionD. assistance28. A. addictedB. exposedC. committedD. used29. A. belongB. appearC. improveD. behave30. A. scaryB. noisyC. emptyD. silent31. A. announcedB. pointedC. explainedD. whispered32. A. inspectionB. purposeC. hesitationD. enthusiasm33A. adjustedB. calledC. dialedD. answered34. A. stareB. shoutC. swearD. smile35. A. volunteersB. neighborsC. friendsD. strangers第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号