Unit 1 Life Choice【过关测试】-备战2022年高考英语一轮单元复习（北师大版2019）（原卷版）.docx

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1、Unit 1 Teenage life过关测试.单句语法填空1I felt I was doing well and my _ (confident ) began to grow.2She was unable to attend because of the _ (press) of work.3It can take many years to recover _ the death of a loved one.4I'm ready to do all those things which are more _ (challenge)5Meetings are schedule

2、d _ (take) place all over the country.6You must collect enough materials previous _ your writing.7_ (fortunate) , the holiday did not live up to our expectations.8Compared with my previous job, my new job is less _ (stress)9She bought an apartment at the top of the building two months _ (previous)10

3、Finding a solution to this problem is one of the greatest _ (challenge) faced by scientists.单句写作1完全没想到，那出戏大受欢迎。(against all expectations)_2他患重感冒，很长时间才康复。(recover from)_3我们有信心，这项工作能够按时完成。(confidence, on schedule)_4总的说来，我觉得你做得很不错。(all in all)_5公司已准备好迎接今后几年的挑战。(meet the challenges of)_6那位足球运动员在迎战另外一支球队

4、的时候受伤了。(while doing)_7这个男孩跑得如此快以至于我赶不上他。(so.that)_8我们所需要的是更多的时间。(what引导主语从句)_.语法填空Joe is a digital native 1._ has been using the computer since he was a child. Surfing the Internet is 2._ (definite) a big part of his life. He thinks online shopping is so convenient 3._ he can save much time 4._ mone

5、y in daily life. But 5._ (he) parents hold different ideas. They keep telling him 6._ (go) out with friends. It's important to meet friends 7._ person, not just on the social media. Actually, Joe knows that he 8._ (need) to drag himself away from the online world sometimes, 9._ real life can be

6、just as 10._ (interest).完形填空A couple of days ago, my 9­year­old son and I were shopping at a grocery store (食品杂货店). At the checkout, a mother was trying to understand her bill. She didn't have enough _1_ for her milk and cheese. The manager _2_ the items (商品) from her cart and carried

7、them away to the fridge section.There had been _3_ when I myself didn't have money to buy groceries my family needed, but today was _4_. It was payday so there we stood in line with our groceries.I whispered to my son and told him to run and get the _5_ back with the items. He was confused. He d

8、idn't understand me. I was trying to do an act of kindness, but it went _6_.The lady left with her son and _7_ groceries than she had planned. I told the checkout guy to _8_ me for her milk and cheese and that we'd run to the parking lot and _9_ her up. He said “You'd do that？” and I sai

9、d “Yes, I want to make sure they have what they _10_.”He quickly called the manager back. I paid for my items and hers and my son and I ran to the parking lot where we _11_ we would find the lady. But the mom and her son were _12_ and with them went my opportunity to gift these small but _13_ items.

10、I felt _14_ for not speaking up and telling her what I wanted to do for her. If I had told her about it, I wouldn't have _15_ the chance of doing a good deed. Perhaps because of this our future acts will be delivered with speed, as it is intended and necessary for love and kindness.1A.space Bmon

11、eyCpatience Dhelp2A.counted Badded Cremoved Dreplaced3A.times Breasons Cways Dstores4A.free Bdifferent Ccommon Dfamiliar5A.fridge Bmother Cpartner Dmanager6A.wrong Bbad Ccrazy Dhungry7A.cheaper Bheavier Cfewer Dlarger8A.reward Bsearch Cpay Dcharge9A.pick Bcatch Ccheer Dgive10A.need Bbuy Corder Dlose

12、11A.proved Bdoubted Cremembered Dthought12A.grateful Bunwilling Cgone Dtired13A.necessary Bexpensive Cuseless Dbeautiful14A.lucky Bfrightened Cterrible Dhopeless15A.had Bmissed Cwelcomed Drefused.阅读理解AAn earthquake is one of the most common natural calamities. It may cause great damage. So it is wis

13、e to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.Fragile (易碎的) items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and oth

14、er furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.There is a strong chance of short circuits (短路) and fire outbreaks during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediate

15、ly when an earthquake happens.During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries hap

16、pen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.If t

17、rapped in debris (碎片), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about

18、 or kick up dust.1What does the underlined word “calamities” mean in the passage?AScenes. BDisasters.CConditions.DSciences.2During the earthquake, people are advised to _.Ago out of the building at onceBdrive to a safe place quicklyCtake shelter under a treeDturn off electricity and gas immediately3

19、What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?ATap on a pipe or wall for help.BCover their mouths with handkerchiefs.CLight a match for warmth.DUse a whistle for help.4What's the passage mainly about?AThe damage caused by earthquakes.BThe rescue work after earthquakes.CHow to prevent

20、 earthquakes.DWhat to do during earthquakes.BJeffrey Hall, a teacher of Communications from the University of Kansas (KU), has used his research to define the exact amount of time necessary to make friends with someone. He's also found how long it will take to deepen a relationship. His new stud

21、y found that it takes around 50 hours of time together to go from being someone's acquaintance to casual friend. It takes about 90 hours to go from being casual friends to friends, and more than 200 hours before considering someone a close friend or best friend.But it isn't spending just any

22、 kind of time together that deepens a friendshiphours spent working together, for example, don't count as much as hours spent getting to know someone by hanging out, joking around, playing video games, and doing more playful activities. The study explains that these kinds of activities help us t

23、o form a deeper connection with someone. “We have to put that time in，” Hall said. “You can't make friends without any effort.”The results of the study come from analysis of 355 responses to an online survey from adults who said they had moved in the last six months and were looking for new frie

24、nds in their new environment. Survey participants were asked about new relationships as well as hours spent together and activities they did. They were then asked to rate their resulting relationships according to one of four stages: acquaintance, casual friend, friend and close friend.The main conc

25、lusion that Hall came to is that making close friends takes serious effort. So if you want to have some best friends, you have to know that spending time with someone is the most important thing.1How long does it take to turn an acquaintance into a friend?AAbout 50 hours.BAbout 90 hours.CAbout 140 h

26、ours.DAbout 200 hours.2What does the underlined part “that time” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ATime spent working together.BTime spent finding new friends.CTime spent helping a new friend.DTime spent doing fun things together.3Which may help deepen a friendship according to the study?ATrying to understan

27、d your friend's feelings.BEnjoying quality time with your friend.CTreating a new friend like a close one.DBeing generous to your friend.4What is the main purpose of the text?ATo solve a relationship problem.BTo introduce a teacher from KU.CTo present the findings of a new study.DTo discuss the i

28、mportance of friendship.CWhen my daughter Sara was in the fifth grade, she came to me with a problem. “Marcy hates me！” she cried “Because Kathy is my friend, too. She wants me to be her friend and nobody else's. You talk to Marcy. You tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other

29、friends, too！”Oh! I looked at her for a few moments, wondering how I got into this mess (困境), when suddenly an idea came to me.Picking up two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket, This little one here is yours. The big one is mine. As you g

30、row，so does the basket. You can see your little basket is inside mine because when you were born, there were too many things you couldn't do for yourself. I did everything you couldn't do on your own.”She nodded.“Well, as you grew older and began to do some things on your own, I began placin

31、g a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.”She said softly, “I can tie my own shoes.”“Right. As you grow older, there will be more and more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her

32、. “You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can do.”She looked up at me and said, “I understand. There are some things that I have to do by myself because they are in my basket.”1What was Sara's problem?AShe didn't have a basket.BShe didn't want her own basket.CShe cou

33、ldn't deal with her friendship.DHer mother was too hard on her.2What did the author feel when she heard her daughter's problem?AAngry. BCrazy. CProud DHelpless.3We can infer that Sara _.Awould talk to Marcy herselfBwouldn't make friends with KathyCwas too young to deal with anythingDmana

34、ged to persuade her mother to help her4The baskets mentioned in the passage refer to _.Agifts given by God when everyone is bornBsomething that people use to keep vegetablesCgrowing abilities as you grow upDfriendship that needs repairingDHow to Adjust (适应) to a New SchoolSchool is a place where a c

35、hild learns to succeed. _1_ When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don't know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.Getting to Know the SchoolBefore you start the school, go with your parents to

36、 visit the school. _2_Preparing for the First Day_3_ Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you're between 7 and 11 years old. Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school.

37、_4_ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.Making FriendsTake part in activities. Sign up for (报名参加) activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours. _5_ Yo

38、u might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.AFind out where your classroom is, as well as other important places.BStart your first day of school with a good night's sleep.CLearning the rules of the school will help you adjust to it and will keep you out of trouble.DBut adjusting to a new school can be difficult.EYou don't want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings.FThis will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.GGo shopping for your supplies (日用品) and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.