Unit 1 Life Choice【真题模拟练】-备战2022年高考英语一轮单元复习（北师大版2019）（解析版）.docx

《Unit 1 Life Choice【真题模拟练】-备战2022年高考英语一轮单元复习（北师大版2019）（解析版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 1 Life Choice【真题模拟练】-备战2022年高考英语一轮单元复习（北师大版2019）（解析版）.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 1 Teenage life真题模拟练第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIt was my first full­time job as a teacher in a high school in Riverside, California, The Department Chair told me that I would teach a class Introduction to Writing, a freshman course. I felt

2、 very confident.It was my first class. When I entered the classroom, I was surprised. Freshmen? These kids looked too tall and mature (成熟的) to be freshmen! I still didn't have a class list of names, so I started by talking with them and asking questions. They took notes and everything was fine u

3、ntil I noticed a tall boy eating a piece of cake. Rule 1, clearly written on the board was “NO FOOD OR DRINK IN CLASS”. I got a little mad and asked him to read the rule out aloud. He did so and he got mad too!I asked him, “Did you understand what you read？” This made him even madder.“Yes, I did.”“W

4、ell, then, what were you doing just now？”We were both getting madder and madder.“I was eating a piece of cake.”He took another bite (咬) and looked at me angrily.“Well, get up, go outside and throw the cake away.”And then both of us made a mistake. He said, “Here, I don't even want it.”Then he ha

5、nded it to me. He put the piece of cake on my hand. The icing of the cake went between my fingers, making a real mess. He was very tall, but he was sitting in a chair and I was standing next to him, mad and angry. I hit the cake on his hair!The class started laughing and clapping. Somebody got up, w

6、ent to the board and wrote “Teacher 1; Mark 0”. I didn't know whether I was supposed to laugh or not, but I couldn't help it. And then, Mark got up and left. The story was all over the school by the next period. Some students came to me and said, “I heard that terrible things will happen if

7、somebody tries to eat cake in your class！” Oh, how embarrassing!Now I still teach, but I'm much better at dealing with students.21What did the author mean by saying “I couldn't help it” in the last­but­two paragraph?AShe became angry.BShe started laughing.CShe started crying.DShe c

8、ouldn't help the student.22What did the author most probably realize after that experience?AStudents can eat cake in class.BHer students were really kind to her.CShe wasn't good at teaching freshmen.DShe should do better in dealing with students.23What might be the best title of the passage?

9、AMy Embarrassing Experience of Being a TeacherBSharing a Piece of Cake with My StudentCIt's Important to Have Class RulesDHow to Control Your EmotionB It's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little sc

10、ared (害怕的) on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stay for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school. Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves

11、and talking about all the things you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allo

12、wed and what's not. Please pay close attention. You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make new friends, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't. Make the first move and you'll be glad you did, and so wi

13、ll your new friends!Seeing old friends can make the first day an exciting one. You can make the day special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T­shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of shoes. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things

14、you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll be needing. But make sure that you pack (打包) them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.24What do teachers usually do at the beginning of a new school year according to the passage?AAllowing their students to

15、pay attention to them.BAsking their students to introduce themselves to them.CGoing over what their students have learned.DIntroducing themselves to their students.25How do you probably feel if you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school?ANervous. BLucky. CHappy. DUpset.26What does th

16、e last paragraph mainly talk about? AWhat to know about a new school. BHow to prepare for a new school. CWhat to do on your first day of school. DHow to make friends on your first day of school.27According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except “_”AIntroduce yours

17、elf BLearn about the school rulesCMake new friends DGo over your new lessonsCIn the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small

18、 and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, “No, I really don't want to do this.” I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to

19、force him, either. Actually, the boy didn't need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boy's name was Tommy. The

20、n I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise, I found the boy f

21、rom under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn't believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy's mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said, “Tommy mentioned you so man

22、y times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference for Tommy during his last months.”At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I h

23、ope that everyone can pay attention to their own “boy under the tree”28Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a(n) _.Ainstructor Bcamper Cstudent Dreporter29How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities?AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. DMany times.30Which

24、is the correct order about the story? The boy danced joyfully with two girls. The boy went back to school and made new friends. The boy refused to join in the activities. The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer. A B C D31From Paragraph 4, we can infer that Tommy's mother was very _

25、to the writer. Athankful Bhelpful Cfaithful (忠实的) DharmfulDThe human body is designed to move. But modern lifestyles and office jobs rarely give us the chance to move around. As we know, we sit while we're eating; we sit in the car and we sit while we're watching TV. And many of us sit for m

26、any hours at work.New research shows that sitting less than three hours a day might extend your life by two years. Peter Katzmarzyk, a scientist at the University of Louisiana in the southern United States, says that sitting is ubiquitous in our lives, meaning it is something we do all the time, eve

27、rywhere.However, Mr. Katzmarzyk says even that does not mean you can sit for the rest of your waking hours. He also says you may exercise often “We can't throw away physical activity. It's extremely important. We have 60 years of research showing us that.”Mr. Katzmarzyk and his colleagues ar

28、e part of a new generation of researchers studying how sitting all day affects length of life. “Studies that have assessed the relationship between sitting and mortality (死亡率) or television viewing and mortality are very rare. There have only been a few of them, actually five or six now, in the last

29、 four or five years.” They found that cutting television time to less than two hours a day could add one­point four years to life.Luckily, change is already coming to some offices, especially in the design of desks. A “standing desk” lets people stand while they are working . Another new design

30、 is called the “treadmill desk.” A treadmill is an exercise machine that lets you walk in one place. Even some US. schools are beginning to experiment with desks that are part bicycle to keep children moving. That's one of the strategies that many companies are using now.Mr. Katzmarzyk also says

31、 studying this problem has inspired his team to make a few changes in their own lives.32The underlined word “ubiquitous” is the closest in meaning to _.Adangerous Bawkward Ccomfortable Dcommon33Which view agrees with the opinion of Mr. Katzmarzyk?ASitting too long may help increase one's life.BE

32、xercise is important, but so is not sitting.CWatching TV is bad, but can broaden one's horizons.DStopping watching TV is a necessary but hard task.34What does Mr. Katzmarzyk think of his study in Paragraph 4?AIt's a relatively new area of study.BIt's a hot subject studied by experts.CIt&

33、#39;s a study that begins too late.DIt's ignored by many experts.35Why are the desks of all kinds designed for those who sit more?ATo give them more comfort.BTo improve their work efficiency.CTo offer them the chance to exercise.DTo seek pleasure while working.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文

34、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. But there are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our schools or jobs. Such changes often leave us without a friend. _36_ But for many of u

35、s, the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.Associate with others.The first step to make friends is associating with people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becom

36、ing an active member of such places.Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. _37_ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating (关联的) with other people._38_Choosing friends with com

37、mon interests is important in building friendship as these interests always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would lik

38、ely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. _39_ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. _40_ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. B

39、ecome the kind of friend you will want your friend to be.ABe cheerful.BDo things together.CDon't wait to be spoken to.DTry not to find fault with your friend.EMaking new friends comes easy for some people.FFor a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.GSo you will need to give your frien

40、d time to react to you.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An elderly woman is crediting (归功于) her neighbor's 4­year­old dog with saving her life during last week's dangerously cold temperatures.Tim Curfman was _41_ his garbage with

41、his dog Midnight when he felt its _42_ was unusual. It had its ears held up looking at him. It didn't _43_ do that. Curfman got the feeling that something's _44_. So he observed how his dog was acting and _45_ it to a spot on the other side of his house. There, he saw his 87­year­o

42、ld neighbor, Noreen, _46_ in the snow. She was trying to fill her bird feeder when she fell.Curfman _47_ she was out there at least half an hour. She could not get up because she didn't have enough _48_ to push herself up, and there was nothing around the corner to get a _49_ of, either. The tem

43、perature was one degree below zero, but Curfman and Midnight were able to _50_ her quickly.Noreen, who didn't have serious injuries, was lucky to _51_ frostbite (冻伤) even though her clothes were wet. Curfman called his wife and they together helped his neighbor up from the snow and into her _52_

44、， where his wife helped the elderly woman get into _53_ clothes.Noreen was _54_ to Midnight for saving her life. “A dog like this _55_ to be proud of because it's not every dog that pays attention to things like this，” Noreen said in an interview.41A.sending out Btaking out Cpicking out Dhanding

45、 out42A.sound Battention Cbehaviour Dappearance43A.normally BsuddenlyCreally Ddaily44A.down BinCout Dup45A.trained BdroveCwalked Dfollowed46A.lying BmovingCplaying Dstanding47A.guessed BfearedCargued Dexplained48A.time BspaceCstrength Dcourage49A.view BholdCtaste Dcommand50A.save BreportCfind Dvisit

46、51A.face BfightCavoid Dsuffer52A.car BgardenCyard Dhome53A.dry BcleanCold Dbeautiful54A.grateful BcloseCrude Dpolite55A.expects BintendsCwaits Ddeserves第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was in elementary school, I didn't like going to school. I had 56._ (difficul

47、t) in reading and writing and I always couldn't answer the teacher's questions 57._ (correct). I cried a lot at school because I 58._ (laugh) at by my classmates. My parents would always get mad at me. I felt very upset and didn't have any interest 59._ study.But then one day I decided 60._ (change) my attitude to study. So I ended up 61._ (pay) more attention in class and I started to practi