Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab 课后练习- 高三英语一轮复习外研版必修一.docx

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1、Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab一、单句语法填空1I used _ (go)to the cinema，but I never get the time now.2To live a long and healthy life，we must learn to have a _ (balance)diet.3He said that these measures _ (aim)at helping the poor.4The teacher is teaching the students how to expand a sentence _ a paragraph.5It

2、 is important _ (pay)your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your credit.6The message is very important，so it is supposed _ (send)as soon as possible.二、选词填空at the top of; be proud of; be supposed to; put.in order; used toMy room 1._ be in a mess，which greatly bothered my mother.One

3、 day she was so angry that she shouted 2._ her voice，“You will never be organised if your room go on like this.” At her words，I realized I 3._ change my habits.From then on，I have made it a rule to 4._ everything _.Seeing my clean room，my mother 5._ me.三、阅读理解Many Americans think of driverless cars a

4、s a futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state highways.But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles also have the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional ways of transportation，such as the elder

5、ly and disabled，so long as lawmakers make smart policies that pave the way for innovation.A retirement community in San Jose，Calif，which has been transformed by a small fleet(车队)of driverless taxis，shows the potential of self­driving cars to transform people's lives.Built by a tech start

6、73;up called Voyage，the modified(被改进的)Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two­mile road，but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles，which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get t

7、o them.When the trial run finally expands to 15 miles of road，these residentswhose average age is 76will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments.As these cars continue to serve residents there，it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the indus

8、try.In Michigan，forward­thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles，especially for those with physical disability.The Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology，saying that it could give peop

9、le with disabilities greater opportunities in the workforce and enable them to lead more fulfilling(满意的)，independent lives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicles will be the future of transportation，but it is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americans

10、who are forced to depend on others for day­to­day travel.The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan，and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.1What's the attitude of most American people to the future of autono

11、mous vehicles?Auncertain BoptimisticCindifferent Ddoubtful2What is the modified Ford Fusion?AA kind of autonomous vehicle.BThe name of a retirement community.CThe collection of social activities.DA two­mile road for self­driving cars.3Examples are given in the third and fourth paragraphs t

12、o prove _Ahow driverless technology benefits the aged and disabledBwhy driverless cars are restricted in many states in AmericaCwhat are preventing the development of the technologyDwhen driverless cars can enter people's life eventually4What does the author attempt to inform us in the last para

13、graph?AThe concept of autonomous vehicles has been widely recognized.BRegulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.CThe benefits of driverless cars have been fully unlocked.DThe weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.四、阅读填句Anyone who loves to sing will probably

14、 tell you how good it makes them feel._1_ But there are many different physical，emotional and social benefits associated with singing that you may not realize. singing improves your memory and cognition(认识)For one thing，there is no question that singing requires you to use your memory in ways that y

15、ou don't normally use even if you can't always remember all of the lyrics to your favorite songs._2_ For another thing，singers and musicians typically have higher IQ than non­musicians.Singing can improve your overall brain function and help you think a little clearer. _3_ A joint Yale

16、and Harvard study showed that for some people living in New Haven，Connecticut，choral singing promoted healthy minds and hearts，which increased the length of life. Singing lowers your blood pressure.There have been several case studies that have revealed that singing can decrease blood pressure due t

17、o its calming and relaxing effect _4_ Singing brings people together and creates a sense of community.Singing in a choir or singing in any sort of group environment with other people can be a fun，bonding activity._5_ What's more，singing in a chore can decrease depression in many adults.ASinging

18、leads to a longer life.BSinging can cure various diseases.CIt gives you an opportunity to share an experience with a group of people.DThis is one excellent way to keep your brain remember things well as you age.EAlthough singing is good for your health，it is not good singing loudly in public.FIt'

19、;s no secret that singing can reduce your stress and bring much fun into your day.GPatients are able to calm themselves down and lower blood pressure by singing songs.五、语法填空Charlie studied chemistry in a famous college for four years.He studied hard and did well 1._all his subjects.He hoped to becom

20、e a good teacher. This year he left the college and 2._(begin) to work in a middle school.He likes his students and wants them to get good marks，3._he tries his best to make his classes lively and interesting.One day he explained a chemical 4._(react) to the students in the chemistry lab.“Be 5._(car

21、e), everyone，” he said loudly.“Before I made the experiment, there were twenty five carbon atoms (碳原子), but now, there're twenty four carbon atoms 6._(leave) ！”He stopped to watch the classroom and hoped his students would go on 7._(explain) it. But the young men looked at each other and nobody

22、answered him.He had to ask, “What happened? What made the atom 8._(appear) ? ”The classroom was very quiet and none of the students looked at him.“Who can tell 9._(we)where it has gone？”Suddenly a soft voice came from 10._back row, “We did not see anybody leave the lab！”一、单句语法填空1.to go2.balanced3.we

23、re aimed4.into5.to pay6.to be sent二、选词填空1.used to2.at the top of3.was supposed to4.put in order5.is proud of三、阅读理解1.B 观点态度题。根据第一段中的“Many Americans think of driverless cars as a futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state highways.”可知，大多数美国民众认为自动驾驶技术将改变城市和州高速公路上的交通方

24、式，由此可知，他们对自动驾驶汽车持乐观态度。2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“the modified(被改进的)Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two­mile road，but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles”可知，改良的福特福星目前仅限于行驶两英里，但当地居民已经拥有了这些自动驾驶汽车的好处，由此可知，改良的福特福星是一种自动驾驶汽车。3.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When the trial run finall

25、y expands to 15 miles of road，these residentswhose average age is 76will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments.”可知，自动驾驶汽车为76岁的老年人提供了一个方便可靠的预约新方式；根据第四段中的“.unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles，especially for those with physical disability.”可知，自动驾驶汽车对残疾人有潜在的好处，由此可知第

26、三、四段的例子就是为了证明自动驾驶技术会使老年人和残疾人受益。4.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan，and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.”可知，政策制定者应该效仿加州和密歇根州的做法，通过规章制度释放自动驾驶技术的好处，由此可知，作者想告诉我们监管应该与自动驾驶技术携手并进。四、阅读填句15FDAGC五、语法填空

27、1in考查介词。do well in“在某方面表现很好”，为固定搭配。2began考查时态。此处表示发生在过去的动作，故用一般过去时。 3so考查连词。空处前后句之间为因果关系，且为前因后果，故填so。4reaction考查词形转换。根据空前的a可知，此处应填名词reaction，意为“反应”。5careful考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作表语。6left考查非谓语动词。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，carbon atoms与leave之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处用动词­ed形式作后置定语。7explaining考查非谓语动词。go on doing sth.“继续做某事”，指继续做同一件事，故填explaining。8disappear考查词形转换。根据语境可知，此处表示“消失”，故填disappear。注意：make后应用省略to的不定式结构。9us考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用代词的宾格作tell的宾语。10the考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示特指，故填the。