Unit 1 Lifestyles 基础复习 单元话题词汇学案- 高三英语一轮复习北师大版必修一.doc

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1、Unit 1 高考英语一轮基础复习+单元话题词汇一：单句语法填空1.No matter you like to do,there is a way to get involved in various activities on Earth Day.2.The workers were not better organised,otherwise they (accomplish) the task in half the time. 3.Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop (person),youll als

2、o learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness.4.While selecting job applicants,we usually give (prefer) to those with some experience. 5.When will his son come back home?Im afraid it will be at least three months he returns home. 6.She decided to go back to college to advance her

3、 career and to be able to (well) support her family while doing something she loves:nursing.7.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes (start) working,and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin D. 二：选词填空与词形变换Atake up,be fond of,look forward to,be free of,make a dif

4、ference,over the years,come up withI 1. music.When I 2. homework,I prefer playing the guitar to playing the piano.3.,Ive improved it a lot.But whenever I 4. my piano,I always 5.your help.Could you 6. some advice on how to improve my skills?Im sure it will 7. to me.Btake up brought back be filled wit

5、h go off make money work his way through suffering from come up with1.In the last several weeks,many cities in Northern China have been heavy smogs,causing great inconvenience to people.Therefore,the government tried hard tosome ways to solve the problem. 2.Bill has determined that he will drop

6、 medicine and physics and he promised that he would his work. 3.Seeing those old photos her memories of the hard time when she first came to Beijing trying toalone. 4.In hot weather,the milk will bacteria andeasily within a day. C1.People working in a atmosphere will no doubt feel bec

7、ause the surroundings can bring them and warmth.(relax) 2.Not only does keeping doing work bring to you,but also it reduces your working efficiency,so you should try to change.(bore) 3.cannot mean anything.As long as you try your best,you can get success in the future.(distance) 4.汤姆毕

8、业后放弃了广告业工作而是选择来到遥远的西部山村作志愿者老师,他的这种偏爱为他迎来许多人的支持。After ,Tom gave up the job in ,instead,he chose to be a volunteer teacher in a western village.His won him many peoples. 三：句型训练1.I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall the dog walks round in a circle.我总是随身携带手提电视,坐在石墙上看,小狗则在我的身边绕圈。

9、语法解析：.while.并列句。2. less than fifteen minutes ,get changed,have breakfast,leave home and get on a bus.我从洗漱、穿衣、吃早饭、离家到坐上公共汽车只用不到15分钟的时间。语法解析：It takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花某人多长时间”。3.When I get home at about ten,I look at some documents that I bring back from the office I can be ready for the next

10、 days work.晚上10点我才能到家。到家后还要浏览带回的文件,为第二天的工作做准备。语法解析：so that引导目的状语从句。4.Usually,its crowded I cant find anywhere to sit.通常地铁很拥挤,我很难找到座位。语法解析：so.that.引导结果状语从句。课后练习1.我走回来的,而其他人乘车。 2. 为妈妈的生日聚会做准备花去玛丽亚整个上午的时间。  3.希望你能给我推荐一些听力材料以便于我提高听力。 4.那台人工智能十分聪明,它战胜了那位棋手。 四：语法填空+改错+写作训练AWhen I wake up I dont get u

11、p immediately.I turn on the television and watch the childrens programmes and old movies 1. about half past ten.Then I get up,go downstairs and switch on the TV in the 2. (live) room.For lunch,I have biscuits and a glass of milk,and I watch 3. news.In the afternoon,I often watch another old filmthey

12、 4. (show) some good ones at the moment.In the evening,I often watch TV series or sport and the news again.I like the main news at six oclock.At nine thirty,5. there is a good play on BBC 2,I will switch over and watch 6. Then at night,I watch 7. (many)films and I usually switch off the TV at a

13、bout two oclock.I never watch TV all night. Of course,I couldnt live this lifestyle 8. a good wife.Shes not here now because she 9. (work),but she always makes my meals.We havent got much money,you know,10. were happy. BDebbie and Paul have quite different lifestyles.Debbie is a accountant

14、 in a large company in the centre of London.She travels to work on “the tube” which is that people call the underground in London.She spends about fifty minutes get to her company.In the morning she checks numbers.At noon,she simple eats her lunch.In the afternoon she does the paperwork.As to taking

15、 up exercise,she has dance class on Monday nights and goes to the gym on Wednesday nights.Almost every weekend she watches movies.Sometimes she drives to the countryside for a break if the weather forecast is well.Paul is a farmer in a small village in the north of England.He does jobs when they nee

16、d doing.He has to care cows,sheep,pigs and chickens,making sure they are free of sickness.In addition to,he grows wheat and vegetables.Taking an interest in China,she is studying Chinese by distance learning.The family usually take a weekend break in London when he has free.C1.(听说你在节食以减轻体重),I felt q

17、uite sorry.What is known to us all is that 2. (拥有均衡的饮食是十分重要的),including grain,fruit and vegetables and reducing fat.3. (没有足够的食物,你很容易变得筋疲力尽).Now Id like to offer you some advice.  In the very beginning,youd better quit having snacks,which are of no any nutrition,instead,have your meals regularly

18、.Whats more,it is a good idea to take enough physical exercise every day,4.(这将帮助你减轻体重并且保持精力充沛). I hope you will find my advice helpful.五：单元话题词汇短语（生活方式）单词1.harmony n.和睦,和谐2.harmonious adj.和谐的3.friendly adj.友好的4.considerate adj.体贴的5.admirable adj.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的6.respectful adj.恭敬的,有礼貌的7.consult vt.请教

19、;商量8.appreciate vt.欣赏;感激9.associate vt.使联合10.respect vt.& n.尊重11.understand vt.理解;领会12.understanding n.理解13.accompany vt.陪同,陪伴14.share vt.分享,共同使用15.cooperate vi.合作16.forgive vt.原谅17.congratulate vt.祝贺18.congratulation n.祝贺19.precious adj.珍贵的20.grateful adj.感激的21.sincere adj.真诚的22.conscience n.良心

20、;良知23.merciful adj.宽大的;仁慈的24.modest adj.谦虚的;谦逊的25.reliable adj.可信赖的短语1.make up和解municate with与交流3.be ready to help others乐于助人4.be concerned for/about对担心/关心5.share.with.与分享6.depend/rely on依靠,相信,信赖7.fit in with与相适应/相融洽8.get on/along well with sb与某人相处融洽9.be in harmony with.与和谐相处/协调10.be on good terms w

21、ith sb与某人关系好11.break up分手;解散;结束12.be bored with厌烦13.be fed up with受够了14.be to blame应受责备15.have words with与发生口角16.have.in common有共同之处参考答案一：1.what2.would have accomplished3.personally4.preference5.before6.better7.to start二：1.am fond of2.am free of3.Over the years4.take up5.look forward toe up with7.ma

22、ke a difference1.suffering from;come up with2.take up;work his way through3.brought back;make money4.be filled with;go off1.relaxing;relaxed;relaxation 2.boring;boredom3.Distance;distant4.graduation;advertising;distant;preference;support三：1.while2.It takes me;to wash3.so that4.so;that1.I walked back

23、 while the others rode in the car.2.It took Maria the whole morning to make preparations for her mothers birthday party.3.I hope you can recommend some listening materials to me so that I can improve my listening.4.The AI was so intelligent that it beat the famous chess player.四：语法填空1.until2.living3

24、.the4.are showing5.if6.it7.more8.without9.is working10.but短文改错Debbie and Paul have quite different lifestyles.Debbie is accountant in a large company in the centre of London.She travels to work on “the tube” which is people call the underground in London.She spends about fifty minutes to her company

25、.In the morning she checks numbers.At noon,she eats her lunch.In the afternoon she does the paperwork.As to taking up exercise,she has dance on Monday nights and goes to the gym on Wednesday nights.Almost every weekend she watches movies.Sometimes she drives to the countryside for a break if the wea

26、ther forecast is .Paul is a farmer in a small village in the north of England.He does jobs when they need doing.He has to care cows,sheep,pigs and chickens,making sure they are free of sickness.In addition ,he grows wheat and vegetables.Taking an interest in China, is studying Chinese by distance learning.The family usually take a weekend break in London when he free.写作1.Hearing that you are on a diet to lose weight2.its of great importance to have a balanced diet 3.Without eating enough food,you will get worn out easily4.which will help you to lose weight and stay energetic