中考英语复习讲解 宾语从句.docx
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1、宾语从句 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语,宾语从句可做动词宾语,介词宾语,及某些形容词的宾语。例如:He wrote me a letter, saying that he would pay a visit to China next week. (动宾)I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes. (动宾) The teacher is quite satisfied with what you have done.(介宾)Mother was very pleased that her daughter had passed the exam
2、s. (形宾) 1. 连接词 由连接词that引导陈述句,在口语中that常省略。例如:He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster. 由连接词whether/if引导一般疑问句,whether和if 常可互换。例如:I dont know whether / if he will agree with me.He asked me whether / if I had finished my homework.注意:在下列场合一般用whether a.在动词不定式之前只能用whether eg: I cant decide whethe
3、r to stay. b.在whetheror not 的固定搭配中 eg: I want to know whether its good news or not. c.在介词后,只能用whether eg: His father is worried about whether he loses his work. 在下列场合一般用if a.条件状语从句不能用whether引导, 如: Please tell him about the news if he comes back. b. I wonder if he will come tomorrow. 我想知道他明天是否会来。 由连接
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