江苏省常州市备考2022年中考英语一模冲刺卷（电子档含答案）.docx

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1、2020年江苏省常州市中考英语一模冲刺卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)1. At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2, you can see the moving words on the screen, When you meet danger in _ foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back stands _ strong motherland. ” A. a, the B. a, a C. the, a D. the, the2. - Excuse me, but

2、 can you_ to your general manager ? - Sorry, she has gone the USA. A. put me back B. put me though C. put me away D. put me on 3. -Jenny, we _ buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom. - Good idea! Its a special present for Mothers Day. A . cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt4. M

3、y grandmas hobby is _ cooking _ watching TV. It is square dancing. A. not only; but also B. neither; nor C. both; and D. either; or5. The number of the students in our grade_ about_, and three of _ students in our school are girls. A. are; six hundreds; fifths B. is; six hundred; fifths C. is; six h

4、undred; five D. are; six hundreds; five6. -He has to work for another two hours, _? -_. His work hasnt been finished. A. hasnt he; Yes B. hasnt he; No C. doesnt he; Yes D. doesnt he; No7. - Jack, I like sports very much. _ does our school have a sports meeting? - Twice a year. A. How soon B. How oft

5、en C. How long D. How many 8. The world is changing fast every day. I wonder _ in the future. A . what will the world look like B. whether the world will have peace C. how we think of the world D. which country wins the match9 . -This table_ too much room. Will you move it away? A. puts up B. takes

6、on C. takes up D. turns up 10. -Shall we go and play football on the playground? -_ . A. Thats right B. I think so C. Good idea D. No, we shant二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分12分) Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the_11_ . After a careful examination,

7、 a famous doctor told my grandmother, “You have such a_12_ heart condition that you should have an operation. ” “But the complications (并发症) can happen. ” the doctor_13_my grandmother and looked at her worried face. The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a h

8、eart trouble _14_the operation, a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even 20 percent of_15_on the operating table because of her old age. My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said, “Doctor, since youre talking about these _16_, I have one for you: there is a 100 per

9、cent possibility that you wont operate on me! ”_17_these words, my grandmother got up and_18_the doctors office. The next day, my grandmother went to_19_doctors office. There she was also told she needed an _20_. The doctor also said that her age might cause some problems, _21_ he was quite sure abo

10、ut the success of operation. My grandmother might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, “If I am your mother, what will you recommend ?” The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms_22_her, and said, “Mom, lets have the operation!” My grandmother had the operation and came

11、out fine ! Her positive attitude (乐观的心态) added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family. 11. A . parkB . hotelC . restaurantD . hospital12. A . wonderfulB . seriousC . difficultD . proper13. A . advisedB . warnedC . promisedD . encouraged14. A . duringB . beforeC . till

12、D . against15. A . fightingB . hurtingC . returningD . dying16. A . actionsB . changesC . possibilitiesD . conditions17. A . A tB . WithC . forD . B y18. A . leftB . researchedC . passedD . visited19. A . otherB . the otherC . another D . one20. A . operationB . experienceC. examination D . offer21.

13、 A . whenB . ifC . butD . because22. A . overB . aboveC . aroundD . below三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分26分) 3x3+4AToday lets meet Chinas excellent diplomats(外交官). Liu Xiaoming is Chinas ambassador to the UK. An ambassador is a countrys highest representative (代表) sent to another country. Liu speaks fluent English

14、 and knows British culture well. He has done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people. Hua Chunying is a Foreign Ministry Spokesperson (新闻发言人). Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会) from Monday to Friday, where they answer questions from both Chinese and foreign media(媒体). H

15、ua is good at answering harsh questions. China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman. Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs(外交部长). He often visits foreign countries and represents China at international meetings. He also writes articles on newspapers explaining Chinas foreign po

16、licies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in college and was once the ambassador to Japan. 23. The underlined word “ambassador” means _. A. 交换生 B. 大使C. 观察员D. 记者24. How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hua

17、Chunying represents China at international meetings. B. Wang Yi used to be the ambassador to Japan. C. Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会) at the weekends. D. Liu Xiaoming is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying. B Why is music an important subject that every child should stud

18、y? First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to match our feelings. And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!

19、Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. -Music improves the ear-and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are

20、 also better at mathematics (Maths). This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes (音符) in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in sc

21、hool bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early. You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habitfor example, every day after s

22、chool, but do not make the practice too long. Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it. Practice should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the da

23、y. 26. Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music? A. Music can help children to work with others. B. Music is fun and it can make children happy. C. Music can help children learn languages more easily. D. Music can help children put notes in order more easily. 27. Parents should

24、_ to help them learn to play musical instruments. A. tell children to love music B. practise with their children C. listen to their children playing D. make their children practise long28. What is the best title of the passage? A. Music helps learning B. Music gives pleasureC. Music develops a habit

25、 D. Music helps the youngC What do you know about Hainan? Besides(除了) its warm sunshine, golden beaches and blue seas, the province has some other interesting features. Chinas southernmost city If you are bored of Hainans more popular tourist cities, such as Sanya and Haikou, you may want to go to S

26、ansha instead. Sansha is Chinas southernmost city. It includes many small islands, sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha, Zhongsha and Nansha island groups. Since Sansha was established in 2012, a hospital, a library and a movie theater have been built on Yongxing. The “migratory birds” Migratory birds f

27、ly from the north to the south in winter. In China, a group of people are also referred to as “migratory birds”. Every year, from October to April, people from all over China go on holiday to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air. Most of them are elderly people from northern China, especia

28、lly Northeast China. According to the Hainan local government, more than 1 million elderly choose to spend their winter in Hainan each year. These elderly “migratory birds” also encourage younger family members to join them on the sunny island. A famous forum(论坛) People in other countries might not

29、know about Hainan, but they probably know about Boao. Boao, a town in Hainan, became Chinas first permanent(永久的) site for hosting international meetings in 2001. Every year in April, the Boao Forum for Asia, a nongovernmental international organization, hosts its annual meetings. Officials, business

30、 people and experts from different countries come to Boao to discuss economic issues. The forum has been important for the development of Asian cities. Hainan and Boao have both benefited(收益) greatly from hosting the meetings. More restaurants and hotels have been built, creating more jobs for local

31、s. An airport was opened in 2016. The forum has helped Hainan build itself into an international tourist attraction. 29. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. A famous forum in Boao. B. Interesting features of Hainan. C. The elderly “migratory birds”. D. Chinas southernmost city. 30. If you visit

32、Sansha, you can enjoy natural views like _. small islands a library a movie theater sandbanks reefs A. B. C. D. 31. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Besides Sanya and Haikou, Boao is another popular tourist city. B. More than 1 million young couples go to Hainan

33、in winter each year. C. Every year in April, the Chinese government holds the Boao Forum for Asia. D. Hainan has become an international tourist attraction because of the forum. D Bertie was sad for weeks, months after the lion died. There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even console (安慰) him

34、. He would sit for hours in his room, or go off on long walks all on his own. He seemed so shut away inside himself, so distant. Try as I did, I could not reach him. Then one day I was in the kitchen here, when I saw him hurrying down the hill, waving his stick and shouting for me. “Ive got it, ” he

35、 cried, as he came in, “Ive got it at last. ” He showed me the end of his stick. It was white. “See that, Millie?” “Chalk! Its chalk underneath, isnt it?” “So?” I said. “You know the famous White Horse on the hillside at Uffington, the one they carved out of the chalk a thousand years ago? That hors

36、e never died, did it? Its still alive, isnt it? Well, thats what were going to do, so he will never be forgotten. Well carve The White Prince out on the hillsidehell be there forever, and hell be white forever too. ” “Itll take a bit of time, wont it?” I said. “Weve got plenty, havent we?” he replie

37、d, with the same smile he had smiled at me when he was a ten-year-old boy asking me if he could come back and mend my kite for me. Every spare hour we had, we were up there scraping (刨土) away with spades (铲子), andwe had buckets (桶) to carry away the earth. It was hard, back-breaking work, but it was

38、 a labour of love. We did it, Bertie and I, we did it togetherpaws, claws, tail, mane, until he was completeand perfect in every detail. It was just after wed finished that the butterflies first came. We noticed that when the sun comes out after the rain in the summer, the butterfliesAdonis Blues, t

39、hey are, I looked them up come out to drink on the chalk face. Then The White Prince becomes a butterfly lion, and breathes again like a living creature. So now you know how Berties white lion became The White Prince and how The White Prince became our butterfly lion. (Adapted from The Butterfly Lio

40、n)32. The sentence It took the next twenty years to do it. should be put at the beginning of one paragraph. Where should we put it? A. B. C. D. 33. The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代) _. A. Bertie B. butterfly C. the White Horse D. the white lion34. The correct time order of the e

41、vents about the story is _ . a. The lion died and Bertie was sad. b. Butterflies flew to the chalk face. c. Bertie decided to carve the lion on the hillside. d. Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving. A. a-d-b-c B. a-c-d-b C. d-a-b-c D. c-b-a-d35. Millie told the story to express _ . A.

42、how much Bertie loved the lion B. how Bertie cheered up C. how much Bertie loved the horse D. how Bertie carved the lion 四、阅读表达（每小题1分, 满分5分）阅读下面短文, 在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案（每格限填一词）。 When a thought has found words Poetry（诗歌） is the forgotten child of literature. Few people read it for pleasure. In Western hig

43、h schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today's students. In China. however. poetry is still an important part of the curriculum（课程）. Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems

44、 for students to memorize and recite, from 14to 72. Why is it important to learn poems? First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding your history and your society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but that we may be unable to express-the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon, for example. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger, and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us sel