精品解析：广西贵港市备考2022年中考英语试题（原卷版）.doc

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1、备战2022年贵港市初中学业水平考试试卷英语(本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，考试时间120分钟，赋分120分)注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷一、听力理解(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。A. B. C. D. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _(二)听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。5. A. Tom's. B. In Beijing C. Five dollars. 6. A. Yes, he has. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he does. 7. A. I d

2、on't mind them. B. Thank you. C. Me, too. 8. A. Twice a year. B. By subway. C. Three kilometers. 9. A. On May 1st. B. Seven. C. At home. 10. A. That's right. B. Sounds good. C. Excuse me. (三)听对话，选择正确的答案。A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话及问题读两遍，11. A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 12. A. He has a

3、 toothache. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever. 13. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 14. A. Eric's. B. Kate's. C. Kate's cousin's. 15. A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a zoo. B)你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答下列小题。16. When will they meet?A. At 6:50. B.

4、At 7:00. C. At 7:10. 17. Where are they going to meet?A. Behind the cinema. B. In front of the cinema. C. In the cinema. 听第二段对话，回答下列小题。18. What is Laura going to do for the summer vacation?A. Visit her grandparents. B. Stay at home. C. Study abroad. 19. Who will Laura go to the countryside with?A. H

5、er parents. B. Her friends. C. Her brother. 20 How long will Paul stay in the countryside?A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For ten days. (四)听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。21. How many people are there in Alice's family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 22. What does Alice's father like?A. Buying books. B. D

6、rawing. C. Reading newspapers. 23. How old is Alice's mother?A. 40. B. 42. C. 44. 24 Alice often buys many books because she wants to_. A. share books with friends B. be a top student C. learn to cook25. What is Alice's brother like?A. Funny. B. Shy. C. Friendly. (五)听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格(每空一

7、词)。短文读两遍。A Trip to Hongxing FarmWhenWe got there at 9:00 on 26 .ActivitiesFirst, we took a walk 27 the farm and saw many animals. Second, some fed corn to the 28 and others milked the cows. Then, we cut grass with a 29 machine. In the afternoon, we picked strawberries. It was interesting to 30 how t

8、o grow strawberries well. 二、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1. What are you going to do this afternoon? I will go to the supermarket and buy_ umbrella for climbing the mountains.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Look! There is a girl under the tree. She is Susan's daughter. She is only six years old, but she can _st

9、ories in English.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk3. Becky doesn't often eat breakfast. Too bad. She doesn't realize the _of breakfast.A. secretB. hobbyC. resultD. importance4. Jack, dont make a noise. The classmates are studying _ now. Sorry, Mr. Brown.A. quietlyB. clearlyC. quicklyD. politely5.

10、 Mom, Sally is coming for dinner this evening. There's only _beef in the fridge. Let's buy some more meat and vegetables.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little6. What did she say in her letter?She said she was looking forward to _to her hometown.A. returnB. retunedC. returningD. returns7. How ex

11、cellent the basketball players are!Yes. Their coach is always _with them. They practice really hard every day.A. strictB. freeC. boredD. angry8. Do you know the boy_ got the first prize in the talent show?Of course. He's my new neighbor. A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who9. Could you help me _ the op

12、ening time on the Website? OK Ill do it at once.A. look backB. look upC. look afterD. look like10. Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself?Yes. I don't like to_ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer.A. depend onB. work onC. get onD. turn on11. Have you written your book report,

13、Bill?No, not yet. I_ it in two days.A. have finishedB. will finishC. finishedD. finish12. What is_ river in China?The Yangtze River. It's about 6,300 kilometers long.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest13. Whats wrong with Dale? He _ with others in his class just now. Hes not happy about tha

14、t.A. is comparedB. was comparedC. comparesD. compared14. I wonder_.Only seven dollars. All the books were on sale in that bookstore yesterday.A. how many books you boughtB. where did you buy these booksC. how much you spent on these booksD. when you bought these books15. We should encourage the chil

15、dren to go outside instead of playing computer games at home. _. Playing computer games too much is bad for their studies.A. I agree with youB. I don't think soC. I'm afraid notD. I have no idea三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Two high school students from Canada have invented a magic backpack.

16、It can be _16_ a sleeping bag for homeless(无家的) people. The two teens worked together for their schools science fair. They wanted to do something to help homeless people. They were inspired(启发) to make the backpack after Pashas uncle died on the street. Because of mental(精神的) illness, he became home

17、less and started _17_ on the street. She missed her uncle and wanted to _18_ a safe place for homeless people. Pasha, together with her best friend Adrianna, got the idea of building a _19_ for the homeless. Their amazing work is a big backpack. It _20_ two kilos. When it is folded, it can be carrie

18、d _21_ the shoulder as a backpack. And when it spreads out, the backpack will become a “house”. The space blanket(毛毯) in it keeps people _22_ during the cold winters. Its 6°C to 7°C warmer inside than outside. During the hot summer months, the backpack can be turned over(翻转) _23_ the space

19、 blanket is on its top. It will be _24_ cooler inside. The girls hope that one day they will see homeless people using their _25_ on the street. What a wonderful thing the girls have done!16. A. fallen intoB. turned intoC. put intoD. poured into17. A. livingB. workingC. studyingD. researching18. A.

20、buyB. visitC. createD. leave19. A. hotelB. restaurantC. factoryD. home20. A. weighsB. collectsC. losesD. sells21. A. fromB. onC. intoD. in22. A. warmB. wetC. coolD. cold23. A. even thoughB. so thatC. ever sinceD. no matter24. A. moreB. mostC. manyD. much25. A. noticeB. messageC. inventionD. picture四

21、、阅读理解(一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。AWhat can make people cheer in every corner of the world? The answer can only be soccer, the world's most-loved sport. December 9 is celebrated as World Soccer Day in China. Fans show their love for this sport by having soccer games. But for many people, it's n

22、ot just a simple game-it's a way of life. According to FIFA(足球国际管理机构), 3,570 million people enjoyed the 2018 World Cup in Russia. That's about half of the world's population! Over 240 million people in more than 200 countries play soccer today. There are facts about the amazing game. The

23、 earliest form of soccer was from China. It was called cuju(蹴鞠). Players had to kick a ball into a net. They couldn't use their hands, But modern soccer was invented in England. In 1863, the English Football Association was set up. It made the rules of modern soccer. Scotland(苏格兰)and England pla

24、yed the first official(官方的)international soccer match in 1872. The score of the match was 0-0. About 4, 000 people enjoyed it. The first soccer match shown on TV was in 1937. Soccer players run an average(平均)of 6 miles, about 10,000 meters, during every game.26. How do fans show their love for socce

25、r?A. By making soccer rules.B. By having soccer games.C. By singing songs about soccer.D. By throwing the soccer into a net.27. Where was the earliest form of soccer from?A. England.B. Russia.C. China.D. Scotland.28. When was the English Football Association set up?A. In 1863.B. In 1872.C. In1937.D.

26、 In 2018.29. What can you learn from the passage?A. Modern soccer was invented in Scotland.B. World Soccer Day was celebrated in Brazil.C. Soccer is just a simple game for many people.D. The history of soccer in China is longer than that in England.30. Which part of the newspaper may the passage be

27、from?A. Business.B. Health.C. Sports.D. Travel.BThe year 备战2022 is a special one for China, as the Chinese government has set a goal of lifting all the people out of poverty(贫困)by the end of the year. To achieve this goal, one important task is to reduce the education gap(差距)between the poor country

28、side and the cities. In recent years, the governments have worked hard to improve the education in poor areas. Schools have put great efforts into improving education in these areas. More new schools have been built, and more money has been used to help students from poor families. Let's have a

29、look at how the students across the country have benefited(得益)from this. "Do you like playing football?" asked British teacher Matthew. "I prefer to play basketball," answered Wang Qi. These "dual-teacher classes"(双师课堂)were set up by China Daily. Through an online video

30、 talk, the foreign teachers are teaching students from the poor areas. The goal is to bring better English education to poor areas. He Jiao is a student from Dafang, Guizhou. In 2015, when she was admitted(录取)to Tsinghua University, her family were nervous about her tuition fees. Her father made no

31、more than 1,000 yuan a month. Thanks to a project started by the local government, He Jiao received a scholarship(奖学金)of 100,000 yuan, and her university dream came true.31. The goal of "dual-teacher classes" is _.A. to give students more sportsB. to give foreign teachers good jobsC. to ma

32、ke the classes more interestingD. to bring better English education to poor areas32. What do the underlined words "tuition fees" mean in Chinese?A. 智力B. 交际C. 学费D. 前途33. How much did He Jiao get from the project?A. 100,000 yuan.B. 10,000 yuan.C. 2,000 yuan.D. 1,000 yuan.34. Which of the fol

33、lowing is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Wang Qi likes playing football better.B. He Jiao comes from Guizhou province.C. China wants to give a better life to the poor people.D. China has spent more money helping the poor students.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. "Dual-teacher class

34、es" are popular in China.B. He Jiao tried her best to achieve her dream.C. China is reducing the education gap in the cities.D. China has made an effort to improve the education in poor areas.CWe have been used to wearing masks(口罩)in public since February. About 300 million masks are used and t

35、hen thrown away every day in China. Where do these masks go? You might think they just go in a rubbish bin. But that's just the first stop on the masks' journey. After the masks are thrown into the bins, rubbish trucks empty the bins and take the rubbish to landfills(垃圾场). Next, the masks wi

36、ll be taken to rubbish incinerators(焚化炉)and burned. Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won't it cause pollution? The answer is "no", according to China Daily. The main material of most masks is polypropylene(聚丙烯). It's non-toxic(无毒的). After burning, i

37、t changes into water and CO2. In fact, burning the masks can bring some benefits(益处). The process of burning the rubbish can produce electricity. Burning one ton of rubbish can produce more than 400 kilowatt hours(度)of electricity. Some people make a prediction that there will be 162,000 tons of use

38、d masks in China this year. Burning all of them can produce more than 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to make an electric car drive about 370 million km, which is 9,250 times as long as the earth's equator. At last, the slag(残渣)from burning masks can be recycled to make

39、bricks(砖块)or fill the roads.36. How many masks are used and then thrown away every day in China?A. More than 64 million.B. About 300 million.C. About 370 million.D. About 9,250 million.37. The first stop on the masks' journey is _.A. electricity factoriesB. landfillsC. rubbish trucksD. rubbish b

40、ins38. The main material of most masks is_.A. plasticB. polypropyleneC. waterD. CO239. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Burning masks won't cause pollution.B People are not used to wearing masks in public.C. There are 162,000 tons of used masks every month in China.D. T

41、he process of burning the masks can produce electricity and bricks.40. What is the best title of the passage?A. How do We Burn Used Masks?B. How do People Produce Electricity?C. Where do the Used Masks Go?D. Why do We Throw Away Used Masks?第II卷五、单词拼写根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。41. I like s_ best. It&

42、#39;s a good season for planting trees.42. People all over the world love p_ and they dislike wars.43. Mary is very hungry. She can eat a l_ bowl of noodles.44. Our volleyball team won the match. We are p_ of them.45. I think she is e_ a Canadian or a German，but I am not sure.46. The sayings_(提醒)us

43、to try our best and never give up.47. Everyone may have problems. We should_(明智地)solve them.48. There is something wrong with his teeth. He should go to the_(牙医).49. Today we begin to learn the_(第八)lesson. It is about delicious food.50. Elephants have good memories. They never_(忘记)the places with fo

44、od and water.六、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每词限用一次。article we easy fight watchThere are many people we should say thanks to. Zhang Wenhong is one of them. When we were_51_against COVID-19(新肺炎)and had to stay at home, I always read news and_52_videos about it. Zhang Wenhong caught my eyes. He

45、is good at treating(治疗)COVID-19. I am interested in him not only for his medical skills but also his humorous sense. He and his team write many_53_about treating COVID-19. He also gives us lots of ways on how to protect_54_. His humorous sense makes us understand COVID-19_55_. Thanks to him, we can deal with the problems that we have.七、阅读理解(二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Its sad to learn that a whale has died in the ocean. However, that is not the end for the whale. It