课标通用中考英语总复习语法专项练4冠词试题69.docx
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1、语法专项练4冠词20172018真题集训1.(2018·广东) new study says that going to bed late is harmful to our health. A./;/B.A;/C.A;theD.The;the答案B解析句意:一项新的研究表明,睡觉太晚对我们的健康有害。第一空填不定冠词a表示数量“一”;第二空因gotobed“去睡觉”为固定搭配,无需填冠词。故选B项。2.(2018·贵州黔南)Jane,I found umbrella.Is it yours? No,its Mikes.Mine is third one
2、 on the shelf. A.a;anB.an;theC.the;aD.a;the答案B解析句意:“简,我发现一把雨伞,是你的吗?”“不是,那是迈克的。架子上第三把雨伞是我的。”umbrella的音标以元音音素开头,而且不是特指,所以用an;third是序数词,在句子中表示特指“架子上的第三把伞”,所以用the。故选B项。3.(2018·海南改编)Ann is my best friend.She can play piano very well. A./B.aC.theD.an答案C解析句意:安是我最好的朋友,她弹钢琴弹得很好。弹奏某种乐器用“play+th
3、e+乐器”的固定搭配,故选C项。4.(2018·河南)Are you going to football match tonight? I wish I could,but Im meeting VIP from Oklahoma. A.an;anB.an;aC.the;anD.the;a答案D解析在问句中tonight放在名词短语footballmatch后作定语,意为“今晚的足球赛”,是特指,故用定冠词the;答语中“一位来自俄克拉荷马州的贵宾”属泛指,VIP为辅音因素开头,用不定冠词a,故选D项。5.(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)How long d
4、oes it take us to go to your hometown from here?It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train. A.an;aB.an;/C.an;theD.an;an答案B解析hour首字母不发音,故以元音音素/a/开头,用冠词an;by后跟表示交通工具的名词时不用冠词,故选B项。6.(2018·湖北随州)May is fifth month of the year.Its very pleasant month. A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;/答案B解析冠词
5、the用在序数词前;不定冠词a/an用于泛指,表示“一”这个数量;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据题意可知“fifthmonth”前选the,“verypleasantmonth”前选a。故选B项。导学号567140957.(2018·湖北咸宁)President Xi Jinping paid important visit to the US in 2017. And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump, 45th American president. A.a;theB.an;theC.
6、the;aD.an;a答案B解析前一空表示“一次”,而且important以元音音素开头,故用an;第二空在序数词前应用定冠词the。故选B项。8.(2018·新疆)Is that book? No,its old dictionary. A.a;theB.a;anC.an;aD.the;an答案B解析句中的单数名词book与dictionary都表泛指,前面应用不定冠词修饰。book以辅音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词a;old以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an。故选B项。9.(2018·湖南怀化改编)Jimmy is eight-year-old bo
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