(备战2022中考英语全效大二轮语法专项复习)优练习第3单元　名词.doc

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1、温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。_第3单元_名词_一、单项填空( )1. 2019·西宁改编 Our hospital needs two_. You can ask your daughter to have a try.A. women doctors B. woman doctors C. woman doctor( )2. 2019·西宁改编 I heard Ted got hurt badly in the car accident yesterday. It was tru

2、e. His careless driving was the _of the accident.A. mistake B. excuse C. cause ( )3. 2019·泰州改编 My mother has a poor _ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. scene B. silence C. sense ( )4. 2019·上海改编 I couldn't get much _ of the exhibition of clean­energy products

3、 from the website.A. news B. photos C. posters ( )5. 2019·营口改编 I'm sure he is an honest boy. I have no _ to doubt (质疑) what he said.A. reason B. action C. feeling( )6. 2018·铜仁改编What would you like to drink? I'd like three _.A. bottles of waters B. bottle of waters C. bottles of wat

4、er( )7. 2019·日照改编 Have you paid the _？ Yes. It's ten more dollars this month. A. bill B. price C. value( )8. 2019·云南改编 The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 percent _. A. land B. planets C. water( )9. 2019·贵港改编 The air is very fresh in our city. There is le

5、ss _ than before. Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. wood B. pollution C. noise( )10. 2019·南通改编 High­speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great _ of China.A. Achievements B. Agreements C. Environments ( )11. 2019·镇江改编 When I think of the worried

6、 _ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A. looks B. designs C. efforts ( )12. 2019·东营改编 It's not a good _ for students to go online just for answers to homework.A. skill B. game C. habit( )13. 2019·东营改编 Mom, which is the better _ for me, a seni

7、or high school or a vocational (职业的) high school? Either is OK. It's up to your future plan.A. choiceB. resultC. experience( )14. 2019·天水改编 After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took _ rest.A. a few minute's B. a little minute's C. a few minutes' ( )15.

8、 2019·湘西 What would you like to eat? Some_， please.A. bread B. carrot C. teas ( )16. 2019·宿迁改编 Anna, how does the dress look on me? To tell you the _， it doesn't fit you well.A. trade B. trust C. truth( )17. 2019·重庆B改编 We have wider _ in our village, so we can go out more easily n

9、ow. A. houses B. roads C. schools ( )18. 2018·兰州改编If the temperature is below 0， water will turn into _ in the open air.A. ice B. steam C. fog ( )19. 2019·连云港改编 US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of _ is done through body language. A. applicatio

10、n B. pronunciationC. communication( )20. 2019·毕节改编 Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some _.A. water B. bread C. cakes( )21. 2019·哈尔滨 Tim got four _ from his relatives on Children's Day.A. toy B. toys C. toies( )22. 2019·福建 What should we do for the camping trip? We'd better

11、make a _ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.A. list B. card C. report ( )23. 2019·武汉改编 Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? It is to the _. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customers B. passengers C. members ( )24. 2018·百色改编There are two beautiful _ in the picture.A. wo

12、mans B. women C. woman( )25. 2019·咸宁改编 Creative morning _ are popular in our school. Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie (卡路里)A. exams B. exercises C. examples ( )26. 2018·龙东改编Please read the _ before you take the medicine.A. introduction B. explanationC. instruction( )27.

13、 2019·襄阳 She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. I'm proud of her. I wish her a great _.A. speed B. method C. success( )28. 2019·宜昌改编 Time past can not be called back again. Yes. Wasting time is a _.A. pressure B. fairness C. shame( )29. 2018·北部湾改编 The woman in

14、a hat is _ aunt.A. Jack and John B. Jack's and JohnC. Jack and John's( )30. 2018·广东改编 The three _ upstairs are too small to have enough _ for a double bed.A. room; room B. room; rooms C. rooms; room 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. 2019·临沂 In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as

15、 family _ (member)2. 2019·宿迁 It will be a good _ (choose) to take the high­speed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year.3. 2019·龙东 The firemen who put out the forest fires bravely are the modern _ (hero)4. 2019·鄂州改编 The _ (die) of my dog made me sad.5. 2019·无锡 We' ve al

16、l got both light and dark inside us. What _ (matter) is the part we choose to act on. That's who we really are.参考答案【单元作业】一、1.A【解析】 考查名词的数。句意：我们医院需要两名女医生，你可以让你女儿试一下。two修饰可数名词的复数，woman作定语修饰可数名词的复数时，woman也要用其复数形式women。故选A。2C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：我听说泰德昨天在车祸中受了重伤。这是真的。他的粗心驾驶是事故的原因。mistake错误；excuse借口；cause原因

17、。故选C。3C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：我妈妈方向感差，因此她总是害怕独自出去。scene场景；情景；silence寂静；sense感觉；意识。故选C。4A【解析】 考查名词辨析。我无法从网上得到很多关于清洁能源产品的展览的消息。much作形容词修饰不可数名词，作副词修饰形容词/副词的比较级。四个选项中只有news是不可数名词。故选A。5A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：我确定他是一个诚实的男孩。我没有理由去质疑他所说的话。reason理由；action行动；feeling感觉。故选A。6C【解析】 考查名词的数。句意：你想喝点什么？我想要三瓶水。bottle是可数名词，用复数，water是

18、不可数名词。故选C。7A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：你付过账了吗？对，这个月(账单上)多了10美元。bill账单；price价格；value价值。故选A。8C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：地球通常被称为海洋行星。它的表面70%是水。land陆地；planets星球；water水。故选C。9B【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：我们城市的空气非常清新。比以前的污染更少了。是的，政府已采取行动来保护环境。wood木头；pollution污染；noise噪音。故选B。10A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：高铁被视为中国新四大成就之一。achievement成就；agreement同意；environmen

19、t 环境。故选A。 11A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：当我想到学习汉语的外国学生焦虑的表情时，我就能够冷静地去学英语了。look表情，相貌；design设计；effort努力。故选A。12C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：对学生来说，上网仅仅是为了查作业的答案不是一个好习惯。skill技能；技巧；game游戏；比赛；habit习惯。故选C。13A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：妈妈，对我来说普通高中和职业高中，哪一个是更好的选择？哪一个都行。这要根据你未来的规划而定。choice选择；result结果；experience经历；经验。故选A。14C【解析】 考查名词所有格和不定代词。句意：踢了半

20、个多小时的足球后，学生们休息了几分钟。a few修饰可数名词的复数，其所有格形式在minutes后加“'”。故选C。15A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：你想吃什么？请给我些面包。some作形容词，修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数。bread不可数名词，面包；carrot可数名词，胡萝卜；tea不可数名词，茶。故选A。16C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：安娜，我穿这条裙子好看吗？说实话，它并不是非常地适合你。tell the truth说实话，固定短语。故选C。17B【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：我们村里的路更宽了，所以我们现在外出更容易了。house房子；road道路；school学校。

21、故选B。18A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：如果气温是零度以下，在户外水就会变成冰。ice冰；steam水蒸气；蒸汽；fog雾。根据句意并结合常识可知气温零度以下，水就会变成冰。故选A。19C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：美国科学家Edward T. Hall 说过在两个人的谈话中，有65%的交流是通过肢体语言进行的。application申请；pronunciation发音；introduction介绍；communication交流。故选C。20A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：Jane非常渴，所以她需要一些水。water水；bread面包；cake蛋糕。故选A。21B【解析】 考查名词的数

22、。句意：在六一儿童节那天，Tim从他亲戚那里得到了四个玩具。four修饰可数名词的复数形式，toy的复数为toys。故选B。22A【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：我们应该为这次野营旅游做些什么？我们最好列个清单，像食物、饮料、药物等等。make a list意为“列个清单”，符合句意。故选A。23B【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：爸爸，广播正在说什么？是说给乘客的。飞往武汉的航班正在登机。customer顾客；passenger旅客，乘客；memeber成员。故选B。24B【解析】 考查名词的数。句意：照片里有两位漂亮的女人。woman的复数是women。故选B。25B【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意

23、：创意晨练在我们学校很流行。 不错。我们跟着像歌曲卡路里这样欢快的音乐跳舞。exam考试；exercise运动，早操；example例子。morning exercises早操。故选B。26C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：请在吃药前看看说明。introduction介绍； explanation解释； instruction说明。故选C。27C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：她要参加诗歌比赛的决赛。我以她为荣，我希望她成功。speed 速度；method 方法；success成功。故选C。28C【解析】 考查名词辨析。句意：时间一去不复返。是的，浪费时间是一件可耻的事。pressure压力；fairness公平；shame羞耻。故选C。29C【解析】 考查名词所有格。句意：这个戴帽子的女士是杰克和约翰的婶婶。由The woman和aunt可知指一个人，两个人共同拥有，直接在最后一个名词后加 's。故选C。 30C【解析】 考查名词的数。句意：楼上的三个房间都太小了，以至于没有足够的空间容纳一张双人床。three后跟可数名词rooms表示“房间”，而room表示“空间”时为不可数名词。故选C。 二、1.members2.choice3.heroes4.death5.matters关闭Word文档返回原板块。