02 2021年中考英语二模考试模拟题（北京市）(27437574).doc

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1、02 2021年中考英语二模考试模拟题（北京市）I卷（选择题）一、单选题1The bank is next to the hospital, and you can find it _ .AearlyBhardCeasilyDluckily2_ hard, and youll be able to improve your life successfully.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudies3一Excuse me. Do you know_?一Sorry,I don't knowAdoes he exercise every dayBwho took a

2、way dictionaryCwhat do you want to beDwhat did he，buy for his mother4 do you study for a test?I study by asking the teacher for help.AWhyBWhoCHowDWhat5This is my little brother. _ name is John.AHeBSheCHisDHer6The man was described as tall and dark and aged 20.Ato say what sb. is likeBto say what is

3、playedCto say what is givenDto say what is right7Teenagers _ to look after themselves from a young age.Ashould educateBshould be educatedCshouldnt be educatedDnot should educate8Where does your father _?He _on a farm.Awork, workBworks, workCwork, worksDworks, works9Tom, do you know if Sam _ to my pa

4、rty next week? I think she will come if she _ free.Acome; will beBwill come; isCcomes; isDwill come; will be10 Li Lei, hurry up! The bus is coming. Oh, no. We _ cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.AmustntBmay notCneedntDhave to11The opening time of Henan Museum is _ Tuesday to Sunda

5、y.AonBinCatDfrom12Work hard, _ you will get good grades.AorBbutCand二、完型填空 This morning my classmates and I go to an old peoples home with our parents. It is quite far from our school, so we go there 13 bus. Forty minutes later, we get there. When the old 14 see us, they are all very happy. First, we

6、 clean the house. It 15 us the whole morning to do the work. And then we cook and have lunch with them happily. After that some students sing and dance for them. Some students 16 funny stories to them. And other students talk 17 them. The old people smile (微笑) all the time. Our 18 work hard, too. Th

7、ey set good examples (树立好榜样) to us.We are all very tired (疲劳的) when we leave. 19 we think it is a wonderful experience (经历) for us. And all of us feel that we are members of a big family. How happy we are! 20 is important for us to help people in need and show our 21 to everyone. And I will never 22

8、 this experience.13AonBatCby14ApeopleBanimalsCtrees15AmakesBtakesCsaves16AspeakBtellCask17AwithBatCin18AteachersBstudentsCparents19ASoBAndCBut20AThisBItCOne21AloveBwishCdanger22AforgetBthinkCtaste三、阅读单选Gordon Williams's hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first timeBut it

9、is a traditional craft(手艺). He builds model ships inside old bottlesGordon has always loved ships，especially sailing ships from the old daysHis interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa，Canada，where there was a show of model ships in bottlesGordon thought the sho

10、w was wonderfulBut he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottleGordon decided to find it outHe found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skillsFirst，Gordon takes an old bottleThen he puts in a layer of putty（一层油灰），carefully shaped and

11、painted it look like the seaNext he builds the shipTo get the ship through the neck of the bottle，Gordon holds down the masts（桅杆）Once the ship is inside the bottle，he takes a long，thin tool to raise the mastsGordon has completed well over one hundred modelsHis wish is to build bigger model ships，suc

12、h as aircraft carriersThis will be more challenging(挑战的)，as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottleHis hobby certainly needs time，patience and a steady hand23What's their opinion(观点) when people first meet Gordon's hobby？AUseful BUnusual CInteresting DTraditional(传统的)24How

13、did Gordon become interested in this hobby？AHe met a craftsman who would like to teach himBHe has collected many sailing shipsCHe had a journey to CanadaDHe saw a show of model ships in bottles25For Gordon，the most difficult step that he wanted to learn was .Ato shape the bottle like a ship Bto pain

14、t the layer of putty like the seaCto get the ship through the neck of the bottle Dto put the layer of putty into the bottle26Which of the following pictures shows the last step of Gordon's work？A B C D27Gordon's new plan is more challenging because he will Abuild a bigger model ship inside t

15、he bottle Bbuild more than one hundred shipsCput a bigger model ship inside the bottle Dmake an aircraft carrierDear Mom and Dad,The time has come: Im graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want”. Im s

16、o glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they dont get on well with theirs. Im glad that you support me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and thats important to me .Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything

17、. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. Thats what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom dont agree with me, but you are there by my side in anyt

18、hing that I do, and thats why I love you both so much.Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. Im glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad do

19、es, too. You always give me your opinion and I listen.Thank you for bringing me up.Love always,Allison28Allison writes the letter to her parents to show _.AwishesBthanksCsupport29In Allisons opinion, other kids of her age may _.Ahave problems with their parentsBget on well with their parentsClike to

20、 talk to their parents30Father might get angry with Allison when she _.Adidnt cheer him upBdidnt catch any fishCdidnt do things in the right way31From the passage, we know that _.AAllison loves her mother more than her fatherBAllisons parents always say “yes” to herCAllison often goes out with her m

21、otherAIf we laid all of the blood vessels (血管) in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100,000km long. Thats nearly two and a half times around Earth!BFor the first time, Coca-Cola has showed that it uses 3,000,000 tons of plastic bottles each year. Thats the weight of 15,000 blue whale

22、s-the largest animal on Earth.CIf your throat tickles (发痒), pressing your ear might make it go away. Thats because your throat and ears share the same group of nerves (神经). When you press your ear, the nerves in your throat can feel it.DIt takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to

23、 breathe for a year. Each person needs around 750kg of O2 per year. A large tree might make around 100kg of O2 per year.ETo young children, a year might seem to last forever. But older people might say that it flies by. Why is that? According to the US scientists, young peoples brains deal with info

24、rmation faster than older people. They take in more information and do more things in a day. So they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older peoples brains take in less information and see a day pass more quickly.FAbout 200 muscles (肌肉) work together when you take a step. Thats a lot of work

25、 for your muscles, since many people take about 10,000 steps a day. If you want to get some easy exercise, walking is good for you.32Match passages AF with the two topics: People & Surroundings; The Human Body. Which of the following is right?A-AB; -CDEFB-BDF; -ACEC-BD; -ACEF33What's the bes

26、t title for all he six passages?ASurprising WorldBAmazing FactsCUnbelievable Figures34Why does the editor present readers the six passages?ATo help readers know more about human body and environmental protection.BTo ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise.CTo tell readers to ha

27、ve less unhealthy drink and plant more trees.35Which of the following questions is answered in the passagesAWhy do kids and older people feel a year differently?BWhy could a large tree produce about 100kg of O2 per year?CHow do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step?36Which of the followi

28、ng leads to the figure “30,000” ?AThe amount of muscles working together by taking 150 steps.BThe length of vessels in 3 human. bodies joining together.CThe weight of O2 for 40 persons to breathe a year.Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St. SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: 02 9333 9208Open time: 9:00 am

29、to 10:30 pm (Saturdays to 11:30 pm)Ticket: $60 (for an adult)$30 (for a child)Website: .auHow to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/ fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to

30、 the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St. SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: 02 9333 9208Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Saturdays to 11:30 pm)Ticket: $60 (for an adult)$30 (for a child)Website: .auHow to get there: train to Town

31、 Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/ fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.37Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australi

32、a.Athe busiest street Bthe biggest stationCthe most beautiful park Dthe highest point38Sydney Tower opens at _.A8:00 am B9:00 am C10:30 pm D11:30 pm39If an adult with two children goes to visit Sydney Tower, he has to pay _.A$60 B$90 C$120 D$150第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、回答问题Why is Denmark(丹麦) the “k

33、ingdom of fairy tales”? Because it was the home of famous writer Hans Christian Andersen. But there might be other reasons， says a new study.Denmark is the happiest country in the world， according to the 2013 World Happiness Report by the United Nations (UN). The report ranks（排列）156 countries and re

34、gions (地区). All the top five happiest countries are from Europe， and three of them are from Scandinavia.What makes people there happy? The UN considered several reasons.Money is one. We are happy if we have money to cover our necessities. But extra (额外的) money cannot bring us more happiness. People

35、in Northern Europe know this. From cars to mobile phones， from clothes to buildings， their designs are quite simple. Luxury (奢华) is not there.Another reason is health. Nordic (北欧的) people have a healthy diet. They love fresh food. “There is not a big fast-food culture and no ready meals. We sit down

36、 with our families to eat our meals，” said Trina Hahnemann， a Danish cook.A harmonious (和谐的) social life also makes us happy， according to the UN report. How about Nordic people? They live in harmony not only with people around， but also with nature. Night life is not popular in Scandinavia. People

37、go home after work for some quality（高品质的） time with family members. Many families have a backyard. Father and child spend hours there each week， planting flowers and building swings.Do you want to be happy? Think about the Nordic lifestyle， and happiness is in your own hands.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。40Wh

38、ere does Hans Christian Andersen come from?41How many countries of the top five happiest countries are from Scandinavia?42Do Nordic people love fresh food or ready meals?43What do father and child spend hours doing in their yard each week?44What can make people there happy according to the passage?五

39、、材料作文45书面表达近几年来，越来越多的中国人出国旅游，但一些游客的不文明行为也成为国内外舆论关注的焦点。直接影响着中国“礼仪之邦”之形象。新华旅游局呼吁文明出游，游客应认真思考如何做一名“合格的旅游者”， 请以How to be a qualified tourist 为题目 写一则英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。1 、保护环境，不随地吐痰，不乱扔垃圾。 2 、遵守公共秩序，不在公众场所喧哗，购物时排队。 3 、保护文物古迹，不到处乱涂乱刻，不攀爬触摸文物。4 、节约用水用电，用餐不浪费。注意：1. 文章必须包括提示内容，可以适当扩展，增加细节使行文连贯； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 开头已经给

40、出，不计入总词数； 4. 参考词汇：文物古迹cultural relics 文物artifactsHow to be a Qualified Tourist_六、书信作文试卷第9页，总9页参考答案1C【详解】句意：银行在医院的隔壁，你很容易找到它。考查副词。early早的/早地；hard难的/努力地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。动词find后面用副词修饰，银行和医院很近，此处用easily表示“很容易找到”。故选C。2A【详解】句意：努力学习，你就能成功地改善你的生活。考查祈使句。Study动词原形；To study动词不定式；Studying动名词；Studies动词第三人称单

41、数形式。根据英语语法，祈使句结构为“祈使句+ and +简单句”时，祈使句表示条件含义，and后面的句子表示“相向的结果”。A选项符合句子结构，故选A。3B【解析】试题分析：句意：-打扰一下，你知道谁拿走字典吗？-对不起，我不知道。宾语从句应采用陈述语序。因此，选B。考点：考查宾语从句的用法。4C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你是怎样为考试做准备的？-我是通过向老师寻求帮助来学习的。Why为什么；B.Who谁；C. How怎样，如何；D. What什么。根据回答，是学习的方式，故用提问方式的how来提问，故选C。考点：考查疑问词的用法5C【详解】句意：这是我弟弟，他叫约翰。考查形容词性的物主代词。

42、He他，主格代词；She她，主格代词；His他的，形容词性的物主代词；Her她的，形容词性的物主代词。空处的词在名词“name”之后，应是形容词性的物主代词，故排除A、B项；根据前句“This is my little brother.”，应用His，他的。故选C。6A【详解】句意：该男子又高又黑，年仅20岁。考查单词释义。describe描述；what sb. is like“某人长什么样子”；what is played“被演奏”；what is given“被给予”；what is right“是正确的”。由“tall and dark and aged 20”可知此处是描述人的外貌。故选A。7B【解析】句意：青少年应该接受教育，从小就照顾自己。考查被动语态。should应该，后接原形动词；本句主语teenagers青少年，是动词educate 的受动者，需用被动语态，可排除AD选项。根据句意语境，可知本句是肯定意义，故选B。8C【详解】句意：你父亲在哪里工作?他在一个农场工作。考查动词及时态。第一个空，前面有助动词does，可知此处用动词原形；第二个空，主语是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式works；故选C。9B【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆，你知道下周萨姆是否回来参加我的聚会吗？如果他有空，我认为他会来的。结合语境可知上文为宾语从