_备战2022年中考英语查缺补漏专项提优试题_专题15 作文（解析版）.docx

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1、作文（一）（2019年江苏苏州高新区二中单元检测）假设为了提高你的学习效益和有一个良好的睡眠，你的父母打算重新为你装修你的卧室。你对你卧室的墙壁、地面以及家具的颜色有什么样的要求呢？请写一篇90词左右的短文。要求：1.短文必须包括你的希望以及理由；2.短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。3.参考词汇：decorate装潢；furniture家具（不可数名词）；stressed有压力的In the hope that I can improve my lessons and I can get a good sleep in my bedroom, my parents are going to d

2、ecorate my bedroom. 【参考范文】In the hope that I can improve my lessons and I can get a good sleep in my bedroom, my parents are going to decorate my bedroom. I really want my bedroom to be painted blue because makes me feel calm and comfortable. The color of the floor cant be too dark because light col

3、ors look clean. There shouldnt be too much furniture so that my room looks larger. I also want to have a white desk because white makes me feel peaceful and I can play all my attention to my study. Im sure Ill feel relaxed and happy in such a room, especially when Im feeling stressed.（二）每个人生活中都要面对各种

4、各样的困难。该怎样缓解自己的压力呢？请你以“Less Pressure, Better life”为题，参考下表内容写一篇演讲稿。Stress人们会因困难觉得失望、疲惫或者忧伤，承受者巨大的压力。Ways to relax改变你的想法。想一想你最喜欢的人或事。而不是想那些麻烦。你还可以这样做。听音乐、唱歌、锻炼等，这些都能让你高兴起来。寻求帮助，和父母、老师或朋友多沟通。My points耐心一点。其实困难也许并不可怕，压力可能并不严重。说不定谁能帮到你，也说不定等等就好了。相信我们的生活会更美好。要求：1.语言表达正确、连贯、通顺；2.词数90词左右，文章开头、结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。

5、参考词汇：under much pressure，deal with，change ones mind，think about，instead of，cheer up，for help，just need toLess Pressure, Better lifeLadies and gentlemen,Thank you for your coming today. Im very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And yes, everyone has to face difficulties in his lif

6、e. Thats all. Thank you.【参考范文】Less Pressure, Better lifeLadies and gentlemen,Thank you for your coming today. Im very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And yes, everyone has to face difficulties in his life. Pressure is a serious problem in todays world. Students in our class are

7、 under too much pressure. Some students study very hard but they are still poor in their studies. They often worry about their exams. Others think they have so much homework to do that they have no time too play.Im always under pressure, too. Im good at every subject, but its hard for me to get on w

8、ell with my classmates. I hardly communicate with my parents, too. I really feel tired sometimes.But how to solve the problem? I think a conversation with parents or teachers is helpful and taking exercise can make us relaxed when were under pressure.Thats all. Thank you.（三）（2019河南郑州一模）生活中总有过这样一个人，他

9、/她在你遇到困难时激励了你，给予你希望或力量。请以“He/She inspired me”为题，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1.你遇到的困难是什么；2.他/她是如何激励你的；3.你有什么样的感受。注意：1.必须包括要点中所有提示内容，并作适当发挥；2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；3.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4.词数不少于90词。He/She inspired me 【参考范文】He/She inspired me The person who inspired me is my English teacher, Miss Liu.When I was in Grade 7,

10、 my English was poor and I nearly wanted to give it up. Luckily, Miss Liu noticed that. One afternoon, she took me to the playground. She first told me how she solved her problem when she was in trouble. Pointing to the running track, she told me that if I stopped working hard, I would never reach t

11、he finish line.I was inspired then. I kept working hard and now my English among the top ten in my class. Im thankful to Miss Liu. She let me know the importance of keeping on.（四）（2019河北石家庄新世纪外国语学校第一次月考）随着中国的发展，世界各地掀起了“汉语热”。作为中国人，我们更应该学好汉语。请以“My Chinese Learning”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：1.要学好汉语的原因；2.谈谈自己学汉语的经历

12、；3.介绍1-2种学习汉语的方法。要求：1.词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。My Chinese LearningWith the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. 【参考范文】My Chinese LearningWith the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. As native speakers, its our duty to learn Chin

13、ese well. It helps us to understand Chinese culture better.Chinese was one of the subjects when I was in a primary school. At first, I was weak in it, and I felt stressed out. My Chinese teacher advised me to read more books. From then on, reading played an important role in my life. I often went to

14、 the library which was near my home. I made much more progress in Chinese.I think reading book is a useful way of learning Chinese well. Also, its necessary to practice writing as often as we can. Only in this way can we become a good Chinese learner.（五）（2019江苏盐城大丰区期中）亲爱的同学们，初三的你，生活紧张而又忙碌，相信你的身边一定会有

15、这样的一位好朋友：与你一起学习，一起玩耍，一起感受成长的快乐与痛苦假如你是Lily，请根据所给提示，以“My good friendMillie”为题，写一篇短文。My good friendMillieSuggestions:Problems:Hobbies:Qualities:too much homeworknot enough sleepreadingplay the pianoconfidenthelpful要求：1.要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。2.正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁。3.90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。My good friendMillieMy n

16、ame is Lily. I have a good friend called Millie. Now let me tell you something about her. 【参考范文】My good friendMillieMy name is Lily. I have a good friend called Millie. Now let me tell you something about her. Millie is a helpful student. She often helps other students, so we all like to make friend

17、s with her. She is also very confident. She is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people. She thinks she can do everything of she tries her best. She is organized too; she never forgets the things she needs to do.Reading and playing the piano are her hobbies. She is also good at playing

18、volleyball, and she is a member of the school volleyball team. She plays volleyball every Wednesday afternoon.As a middle school student, she has some problems. She always has too much homework to do every day, so she cant have enough sleep and often feels tired in class.I hope she can achieve a bal

19、ance between study and hobbies, and have a happy life every day.（六）21世纪的中学生是什么样的？他们有什么样的性格、品质、爱好、烦恼和梦想呢？你作为学生中的一员，根据所给中文提示，写一篇描述当代中学生的短文。要求：1.要点齐全，语句通顺，书写工整。2.字数90词左右，开头已给出。要点：1.性格活泼，乐于接受新的挑战。与他人友好相处。2.严格要求自己，按高标准学习。有爱心，经常参与慈善活动来帮助有困难的人。永不言弃，学习上有困难时不灰心。3.爱好广泛，如交友、演奏乐器等。一些学生有艺术天赋。4.但有时我们也有烦恼，不知道如何处理压

20、力，没时间做自己感兴趣的事。5.我们的梦想是认真学习让父母因我们的进步和成就而自豪。We feel lucky to be the students in the 21st century. Now I want to tell you what we are like. 【参考范文】We feel lucky to be the students in the 21st century. Now I want to tell you what we are like. We are active and willing/ready to take on new challenges. We

21、can get along well with others.We are strict with ourselves and study according to high standards. We have a heart full of love and often take part in charity activities to help the people in need/who have trouble. We have the spirit of never giving up. When we have difficulty in studying, we never

22、lose heart.We have wide hobbies such as making friends, playing musical instruments and so on. Some of us have a gift for art.However, we also have worries. We dont know how to deal with stress. We have no time to do the things we are interested in.Our dream is to study hard so that our parents will

23、 be proud of our progress and achievements.（七）今日，为庆祝三八妇女节，学校开展向世界杰出女性学习的活动。请以“A Great Scientist”为题，写一篇英语短文，向全班同学介绍屠呦呦的事迹，内容如下：基本情况1.屠呦呦，1930年12月30日出生于浙江。2.第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。主要经历1.1950年毕业于北京大学，大学期间学习刻苦，受到同学和老师的好评。2.多年钻研古代医学。尽管困难重重，她没有放弃。主要成就1.努力推进中医运用。2.发现了治疗疟疾的方法，这一发现拯救了很多生命。感想她是我们的骄傲和榜样，我们应该注意：1.短文必须包

24、括所给要点，语句通顺，意思通顺，可适当发挥；2.90词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇graduate from毕业于 malaria疟疾A Great ScientistTo celebrate Womens Day, I would like to introduce Tu Youyou to you. 【参考范文】A Great ScientistTo celebrate Womens Day, I would like to introduce Tu Youyou to you. Tu Youyou was born on 30 December 1930 in Zheji

25、ang. She is the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize.She graduated from Peking University in 1950. She worked hard and was popular among the students and teachers. She spent many years reading ancient medicine books. Though she had many difficulties, she never gave up. She has promoted the use

26、 of Chinese medicine. She discovered a cure for malaria. Her discovery has saved lots of lives. She has set a good example to us. We should work hard like her.（八）（2019江苏无锡江南中学期中）地震幸存者身心都受到了重创，急需社会的帮助。请你写一封90词左右的倡议信，呼吁大家为地震幸存者献出爱心，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示：1.地震幸存者正面临很多难题，一些幸存者受伤严重，需尽快手术，但费用高昂，他们太穷而支付不起手术费

27、。2.一些幸存者失去了亲人，感到孤独，独自生活对他们来说很困难。3.我们应该尽力帮助他们：我们可以捐出我们的零花钱，也可以到医院做志愿者，关心他们（补充至少一点）4.感想Dear all,Earthquake survivors need our help! Sun Yang 【参考范文】Dear all,Earthquake survivors need our help! Earthquake survivors are facing many problems now. Some survivors were badly hurt in the earthquake. They need

28、 operations as soon as possible, but the operations cost a lot. They are too poor to pay for the operation. Some survivors lost their family members. They feel lonely. Its hard for them to live alone. I think we should try our best to help them. We can donate our packet money and we can also work as

29、 volunteers in the hospital. We should care more about them. We can visit them more often to make them feel warm. Many hands make light work. If all of us give a helping hand, they will live a better life.Thanks a lot for your help.Sun Yang （九）（2019江苏淮安启明外国语学校单元测试）自我保护是青少年需要掌握的重要技能，请你根据以下要点，写一篇关于如何自

30、救的短文。要点：1.在日常生活中我们没法阻止灾难或意外发生；2.对我们青少年来说自我保护是非常重要的，我们应该学会一些保护自己的技能；3.上周报纸上报道了一名女大学生面临危险不知所措最后丧失了性命的事件；4.为了避免此类事件，我认为我们面临危险首先要尽快保持镇定，其次我们最好打110/119或120求助。注意：1.必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 词数90词左右。 【参考范文】In our daily life, we cant prevent disasters or accidents from happening. It is very important for us

31、 teenagers to protect ourselves. We should learn some skills to protect ourselves. Last week it was reported in the newspaper that a university girl lost her life just because she didnt know what to do when she was in danger. To avoid it, I think, first, we should calm down when we are in danger. Th

32、en wed better call 110, 120 or 119for help if possible.（十）风景在旅途中，成长在过程中，改变在不知不觉中。请以“I am not a child any more”为题，根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，详述“我”在学习、生活中的经历，说明“我”的成长变化。过去不仅常玩电脑游戏而且熬夜看侦探小说；因缺少睡眠，上课打瞌睡；家庭作业多，但别无选择只能做；帮助老师们帮助解决很多麻烦，并不断地鼓励我；现在仔细计划每一天，在学业和爱好间努力寻求平衡；已把大部分精力投入到学习中，取得了很大进步；空余时间多和父母、老师交流；积极锻炼；将来成为一个心理学家（psychologist），帮助学生们解决各种青少年问题。注意：1.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名。2.内容完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。3.请不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。4.100