2015年常州市中考英语试卷及答案(共9页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上常州市二0一五年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试 英 语 试 题 本试卷共8页。全卷满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答题卡上。一、单项选择(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as_of Sanya. A. it B. one C. that D. the one2. -Who will give us the speech on public man
2、ners? -Mr. Brown_,but I'm not sure. A.can B. need C. must D. might3.-Would you like to visit the zoo with me now? -Sorry. It's_the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow. A. on B. over C. during D. beyond4.-Don't you think it_ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars? -Well, I
3、don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A. creative B. silly C.wise D.curious5.-Could you tell me the_of making such tasty cakes? -Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook. A. time B. method C. cost D. menu6. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and
4、 wisdom you can_any problem you face. A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out7.-Jenny,will you leave for the USA now? -No. It will be two weeks_I leave here. A. until B. since C. before D. when8 .Mike used to be a top student, but he_ behind since he lost himself in computer games. A. fell B.
5、 has fallen C. was D. has been9.-Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report. -_.But I have one suggestion. A. That's a good idea B. I agree with you C. It looks fine to me D. Check it first10.-I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students. -Great
6、! But don't forget to tell them_. A. what should they eat at the festival B. why people enjoy the full moon C. what kind of race is often heldD. How do people celebrate it二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分。满分12分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 How often do You let other people's rude actions
7、 change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how _11_you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this_12_ at the back of a taxi in New York. We were driving fast in the right la
8、ne (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped_13_a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard aspossible, and at the_14_moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn't _15_ what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head
9、 around and started_16_bad words. But then here's what really_ 17_ me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly _18_us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck." He said,“Like garbage tr
10、ucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. _19_their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it.If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You w
11、ill be_20_.” I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and_21_it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad_22_people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my t
12、axi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。11 .A. clearly B.quickly C. exactly D.correctly12.A. example B.experience C. lesson D.case13.A. out of B. across C. next to D.far from14 .A. next B. busy C. right D.last15.A. doubt B. consider C. accept D.believe16.A.shouting B. tell
13、ing C. whispering D.expressing17.A. cheered B. encouraged C. surprised D.satisfied18.A. attacked B. killed C. warned D.beat19.A.Since B. While C. As D. Before20.A. happier B. busier C. safer D.luckier21 .A. donate B. lend C. spread D.hang22 .A. news B. Prize C. name D.mood三、阅谈理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分) 阅
14、读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last fall a beaver moved into the small stream beside our house. He began taking down small trees right away. and in a couple of weeks our stream turned into a pond(水塘).Every day,he added more to his dam(水坝)and to his house. We're sure you've
15、all heard the saying, "as busy as a beaver". Now, we understand this saying as we saw the work that this beaver did over a very short period of time.We thought that would be the last of the beaver's busy activity as winter came. To our amazement, however, he started chewing(咀嚼)on a ver
16、y large tree. The tree was over 18 meters tall and around 1.5 meters in diameter(直径).We were amazed at the challenge this beaver was trying. All winter, he chewed and chewed. He had setbacks(挫折)as we faced major winter storms and ice-cold weather. But sure enough, when the weather allowed, he would
17、come back and chew a bit more.The beaver's first goal(目标)was to survive-to build。home for the winter. Working every day with that goal in mind, he successfully achieved that goal. But the large tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal一he wanted the large tree to provide new food an
18、d branches(树枝)for the coming spring. Even with the setbacks he faced over the winter, he never gave up until he reached it. Our beaver's experience reminds us that we need to set goals for tomorrow. Sometimes just surviving seems to take up all of our time. But, if you do just a little bit when
19、time allows and stick to your future goal, you will achieve it.When faced with setbacks, have your goal in heart and don't let the setbacks stop you. Keep chewing like the beaver, and you will achieve your goal in the end. 23. What is the purpose of the beaver's chewing on the large tree?A.
20、To provide more food for the winter because of the snow.B. To add more branches to his dam and his house.C. To prepare new food and branches for the coming spring.D. To keep working every day with a goal in mind.24. Here is。paragraph(段)"When spring arrived, we went down to see the beaver's
21、progress. The tree was about to fall. Our beaver had almost completely chewed around and through the whole tree.”According to the passage, it should be put_A. between paragraph I and paragraph 2B. between paragraph 2 and paragraph 3C. between paragraph 3 and paragraph 4D. between paragraph 4 and par
22、agraph 525. The best title of this passage might be_A. Keep Chewing B. Be Like the BeaverC. As Busy as a Beaver D. Set Proper Goals B Sometimes, you feel down or unhappy and it is hard to come back t0 your high spirit. So if you're having a bad day and need a boost,then help is just a click away
23、. A website is trying to offer people positive(积极的)messages from strangers to cheer them up. It announces to be“the nicest place on the Internet",where happy people can present their positive thoughts and feelings to those who are in low spirits. The website, , lets people post videos of themse
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