Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood Grammar 课后提升练- 高中英语外研版必修一.doc

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1、Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood Section Grammar一、单句语法填空1It has been five years since I _(leave) my hometown.2The room is arranged very _(attractive)3Don't bother yourself _ me; I'm doing quite well.4I was _ (fortune)to catch today's last bus to the county at the last minute.5Som

2、eone _ (park) his car in front of my house and blocked my driveway.6As she feels very lonely, she is starving _ friendship.7A great number of _ (tourist) from all over the world come to visit the pyramids every year.8After finishing the work, we put _ a board reminding people to protect the trees.二、

3、阅读理解What does it take to be a good neighbour? Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbours, ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person's privacy(隐私)When someone new moves into the

4、 neighbourhood，it is a good idea to watch them to see how friendly you should be.If you go rushing over as soon as they move in, they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that come over at all times of the day, not respecting their privacy.It is a good idea always to be friendly to

5、everyone in the neighbourhood.This can not only put you on good terms with them, but will also be a form of protection for your family and home.If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out in their yard, this shows that you respect them.If you are friendly to them, they

6、are much more likely to watch out for any wrong doings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in times of need.If you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of a disaster

7、(灾难)，it is good to offer your help.Even though you have never really talked to the people down the street, they are willing to take the time to help out a neighbour in need.In conclusion, if you respect people's privacy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be

8、 a great neighbour and everyone would be happy to have you next door!1If you are getting along well with your neighbours, you can_ Ahave your own privacyBoften visit their yardCmake close friends with themDkeep your family members safe2What's the main idea of the fourth paragraph?ANeighbours sho

9、uld help each other.BEverybody probably gets into trouble.CNeighbours should respect each other.DA friend in need is a friend indeed.3In the opinion of the author，neighbours should always be_ Ahelpful，strong and kindBhonest，active and friendlyCrespectful，friendly and helpfulDpolite，honest and kind4T

10、he author develops the topic of this passage based on his_ Apractical experiencesBscientific experimentsCcareful researchDwide knowledge三、阅读七选五The relationship between cousins can be very close and deep.Maybe you were very close but have grown apart because of physical distance, a misunderstanding,

11、or even problems within your family. No matter what circumstances(情况), you can get your cousin to like you and turn the relationship into something that is meaningful for both of you. 1 Here is a guide on how to make your cousin trust you. 2 There are different ways to reach out to your cousin, incl

12、uding a letter, an email, or a phone call.Social media is also a choice: you could friend her on Facebook or follow her on Instagram.Even this small gesture helps break the ice and pave the way for further communication.Be a good communicator.There are two parts to being a good communicator: speakin

13、g and listening. 3 This will show her that you're serious about her and your relationship.Be respectful and flexible.Make your cousin feel comfortable and relaxed when you are talking or spending time together. Being respectful of her and flexible in your own behavior will help gain her trust an

14、d get her to like you more. 4 Respect and appreciate those differences to show that you're serious about your relationship.Meet each other at a non­family gathering.Once you've had a chance to make contact with your cousin, suggest meeting in person. Keep your first meeting simple. 5 Yo

15、u can meet for longer periods once you've had a chance to see each other in shorter spans.AShow your interest in her.BReach out to her.CDo different activities together.DSuggest coffee, lunch, a movie, or a sporting event.EGaining your cousin's trust is of the first importance.FTalk with you

16、r cousin and listen to what she says.GYour cousin may have different beliefs and values from you.四、语法填空What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal” faces. _1_， the movie Wonder shows us that there is no such thing as being normal and

17、 that beauty is more than skin­deep._2_ (base) on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity(畸形) and has spent most of his life being home schooled. But as he enters middle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must

18、deal with judgmental classmates and learn to accept _3_ (he) as he is.In the US, most kids _4_ (teach) that it is OK to be different. Most people in the US celebrate being unique.But some kids have difficulty _5_ (accept) uniqueness. It's easy to pick on someone who's different, _6_ (especia

19、l) if you have your own problems to deal with. This is another central theme from the movieeven the kids _7_ pick on Auggie have their own _8_ (person) struggles.As Auggie's classmates get to know him better, they come to find that he's a nice kid _9_ a great sense of humor. They start to ch

20、ange their attitude toward him. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people _10_ chance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.一、单句语法填空1.left 2.attractively3.about/with4.fortunate5.parked6.for7.tourists8.up二、阅读理解1.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This can not only put you

21、 on good terms with them，but will also be a form of protection for your family and home.”可知，邻里关系融洽可以保护你的家和家人的安全。2.A段落大意题。本段的前一部分讲到你要乐于帮助邻居，后一部分讲到邻居也会乐于帮助你，由此可知本段的大意是：邻里之间应该互相帮助。3.C细节理解题。文章最后一段第一句是对第二、三和四段的总结和概括，也是作者的中心观点，故选C项。4.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Over the years I have had all kinds of neighbours，ones th

22、at were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs.”再结合全文的内容可以推断出，作者是根据自己的经历展开本文的话题的。三、阅读七选五1E根据空后的“Here is a guide on how to make your cousin trust you”可知，空处谈的应是获得堂妹的信任很重要，故选E项。2B本空是本段的主旨句。根据空后的“There are different ways to reach out to your cousin”可知，本段主要讲要多与堂妹接触，故选B项。3F根据空前的“speakin

23、g and listening”以及F项中的Talk和listen可知，本空应选F。4G根据关键词比对可知，空后的those differences与G项中的different相照应，故选G。5D根据空前的“Keep your first meeting simple”可知，空处应介绍初见面时应当具体做什么，D项符合题意。四、语法填空1However考查副词。句意：然而，电影奇迹男孩告诉我们，没有“正常”这种事，而且美不仅仅是表面的。根据上文Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal” faces.和下文the movie Wonder shows

24、 us that there is no such thing as being normal and that beauty is more than skin­deep.可知，这里前后为转折关系。2Based考查非谓语动词。句意： 这部电影是基于一本畅销小说，讲的是关于一个叫Auggie的男孩的故事。be based on基于，以为基础，在句中作状语，因此用过去分词形式。3himself考查代词。这里表示接受自己，与主语是同一个人，因此用反身代词。4are_taught考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在美国，大多数孩子都被教导要与众不同。根据上下文可知，用一般现在时，主语most k

25、ids是复数，并且与teach之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。5accepting考查非谓语动词。句意：但有些孩子很难接受独特性。短语have difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，故用动名词形式。应填accepting。6especially考查词性转换。此处修饰整个句子，用副词形式。7who/that考查定语从句。句中先行词为the kids, 关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who或that。8personal考查形容词。此处修饰名词struggles作定语，故应用形容词形式。9with考查介词。句意：随着奥吉的同学们对他了解的加深，他们开始发现他是一个很有幽默感的好孩子。with具有，带有。10a考查冠词。chance为可数名词，这里表示“一个机会”，因此其前用不定冠词。第11页（共11页）