农业专业英语词汇二电子教案.doc

《农业专业英语词汇二电子教案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《农业专业英语词汇二电子教案.doc（176页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。农业专业英语词汇二-各种农作物翻译cereals,grain谷物coarsegrain谷粒rye黑麦barley大麦oats燕麦millet粟,黍sorghum高粱bran麸;糠flour,meal粗磨谷粉wheat小麦springwheat春小麦maize玉米(美作:corn)maizecob玉米棒子(美作:corncob)rice稻buckwheat荞麦tea茶coffee咖啡cocoa可可树coca古柯tobacco烟草hop蛇麻;啤酒花tubercrops块茎作物sugarcane甘蔗sugar

2、beet糖用甜菜potato马铃薯sweetpotato甘薯vegetables蔬菜carrot胡萝卜cassava,manioc木薯turnip芜菁yam山药;薯蓣pulses,leguminousplants豆类植物bean菜豆pea豌豆chick-pea鹰嘴豆lentil小扁豆soyabean大豆(美作:soybean)forageplants饲料作物foddergrain饲用谷物clover三叶草lucre,lucerne苜蓿(美作:alfalfa)textileplants纤维植物cotton棉;草棉flax亚麻hemp大麻Americanagave龙舌兰sisal剑麻;西沙尔麻ka

3、poktree木棉树jute黄麻Manilahemp马尼拉麻raffia酒椰yucca丝兰oilplants油料植物sunflower向日葵groundnut,peanut落花生olive油橄榄olivetree油橄榄树sesame芝麻castoroilplant蓖麻rapeseed油菜籽rubbertree橡胶树resinplant树脂植物mangrove红树fruits水果fruittree果树grapevine葡萄藤grape葡萄农业专业词汇一ahorizona层ahumidacida型胡敏酸aline不育系apriori先天的aprioriprobability先验概率abandone

4、dland荒地abattoirbyproduct屠宰场副产物abaxial远轴的abaxile远轴的abdomen腹abdominal腹部的abdominalaorta腹织脉abdominalapoplexy腹率中abdominalappendage腹肢abdominalcavity腹腔abdominalfin腹abdominalfoot腹足abdominalgland腹腺abdominalleg腹足abdominalreflex腹壁反射abdominalrespiration腹呼吸abdominalsegment腹节abdominalwall腹壁abducensnerve外展神经abduce

5、ntnerve外展神经abduction外展abductor展肌abductormuscle展肌aberration畸变abies冷杉属abieticacid松脂酸abiogenesis自然发生abiosis死亡abiotic非生物的abioticfactor非生物因素ablactation断乳ablation切断术ablepharia无睑ablepharon无睑ablephary无睑ablution清洗abnormalbehaviour变态习性abnormalclimate异常气候abnormaldivision错分裂abnormalegg异常卵abnormalestrus异常发情abnor

6、malhightemperature异常高温abnormalovum异常卵子abnormalspermium异常精子abnormalvalue异常值abomasitis皱胃炎abomasum第四胃aboral反口的aboralpole反口极abortin龙毒素abortion龙abortive龙的abortivegrain秕粒abortiveinfection顿挫性感染abortivepollen败育花粉abortivetransduction败育转导abovegroundpart地上部分abscess脓肿abscisin脱落素abscission切掉abscissionlayer离层absi

7、nthe亚洲蒿absoluteage绝对年龄absolutealcohol绝对酒精absolutedriedsoil绝对干土absoluteerror绝对误差absoluteextreme绝对极值absolutefrequency绝对频率absolutehumidity绝对湿度absolutelethal绝对致死absolutemilkproduction绝对产奶量absoluteperiodoflivestockuse家畜绝对利用年限absolutequantity绝对量absolutetemperature绝对温度absolutevalue绝对值absorbability吸收能力absor

8、bent吸收剂;吸收的absorbingcapacity吸收能力absorbingcomplex吸附复合体absorbingfunction吸收机能absorbingvelocityoffertilizer肥料吸收速度absorption吸收absorptioncapacity吸收容量absorptioncoefficient吸收系数absorptionobstacle吸收障碍absorptionratio吸收率absorptive吸收的absorptiveamount吸收量absorptivecell吸收细胞absorptivehair吸收毛absorptivetissue吸收组织absor

9、ptivity吸收力abstergent去垢剂abstersion洗涤abundance多度acalcerosis缺钙症acalycine无花萼的acalycinous无花萼的acanthocephalosis棘头虫病acanthoid刺状的acardia无心acariasis螨病acariasisofdomesticanimal家畜疥癣病acaricide杀螨剂acaridcontrol螨防治acaulescent无茎的acauline无茎的acaulose无茎的acaulous无茎的acceleratederosion加速侵蚀acceleration加速accelerationpedal油

10、门踏板accelerationpump加速泵acceptor受体accessory副的accessorycorpusluteum副黄体accessoryfruit假果accessorygenitalia副生殖器accessorygland附腺accessoryingredient助剂accessorysexualgland副性腺accidentalerror随机误差accidentalspecies偶见种acclimatization风土驯化accommodation第accrescent花后增大的accumulatedamountofdrymatter干物质蓄积量accumulatederr

11、or累积误差accumulatedtemperature积温accumulatedtemperatureofcrop罪积温accumulatedtemperatureofcultivation栽培积温accumulatedtemperatureofdaytime昼积温accumulatedtemperatureofgrowth生育积温accumulation沉积accumulator蓄电池accuracy准确度acellularorganism非细胞生物acephalous无头的acephalouslarva无头幼虫acephate高灭磷acerate针状的acerbity酸味acerose针

12、状的acerous针状的acervuloma沙瘤acervulus分生孢子层acetabulum臼;腹吸盘acetalphosphatide缩醛磷脂acetaldehyde乙醛acetamide乙酰胺acetate醋酸盐aceticacid醋酸aceticacidbacteria醋酸细菌aceticanhydride醋酐aceticfermentation醋酸发酵acetoacetate乙酰乙酸acetoaceticacid乙酰醋酸acetobacter醋酸细菌acetone丙酮acetonebody酮体acetonebutanolfermentation丁基丙酮发酵acetonemia丙酮血

13、症acetylphosphate乙酰磷酸acetylation乙酰化acetylcholine乙酰胆碱acetylene乙炔acetylization乙酰化ache痛achene瘦果achenium瘦果achenocarp瘦果achlamydate无被的achlamydeous无被的achondroplasia软骨发育不全achrodextrin消色糊精achromacyte无色红血球achromatic非染色质的achromaticfigure非染色质象achromatin非染色质achromatocyte无色红血球achromatopsia色盲achylia乳糜缺乏achylosis乳糜缺

14、乏acicularleavedtree针叶树aciculate针状的aciculiform针状的acid酸acidbasebalance酸碱平衡acidbaseequilibrium酸碱平衡aciddye酸性染料acidfast耐酸的acidfastbacteria耐酸菌acidfermentation酸性发酵acidfuchsin酸性品红acidfume酸烟acidharm酸性障碍acidhumus酸性腐殖acidhumussoil酸性腐殖质土acidphosphatase酸性磷酸酶acidplants适酸植物acidrain酸雨acidremoving脱酸acidrock酸性岩acidsl

15、ag酸性矿渣acidsmut酸性煤尘acidsoil酸性土acidsoilimprovement酸性土壤改良acidsolution酸性溶液acidspring酸性泉acidtreatmentoffeed饲料的酸处理acidvalue酸值acidicfeed酸性饲料acidicwaste酸性废物acidicwastewater酸性废水acidification酸化acidimeter酸定量器acidimetry酸量法acidity酸度acidocyte嗜酸血球acidometry酸量法acidophil适酸的acidophile适酸的acidophilic适酸的acidophilous适酸的a

16、cidophilousplants适酸植物acidophilusmilk酸奶acidophytes适酸植物acidosis酸中毒acidotrophic酸营养的acidulant酸化剂acidulous弱酸性的acidulouswater酸性水acinesia运动不能acinousgland胞状腺aciular针状的aconitase乌头酸酶aconite乌头aconiticacid乌头酸aconitin乌头碱aconitine乌头碱acontium枪丝acorn橡子acotyledon无子叶植物acotyledonous无子叶的acoustic听觉的acousticnerve听神经acous

17、ticvesicle听囊acoustical听觉的acquired后天获得的acquiredcharacter后天性状acquiredimmunity后天性免疫acrialpart地上部分acridine吖啶acriflavine吖啶黄素acrisol强淋溶土acritochromacy色盲acritochromatocy色盲acroanesthesia四肢麻木acrocarpous顶果的acrolein丙烯醛acromegaly肢端肥大症acromion肩峰acropetal向顶的acrosome顶体acrospore顶生孢子acrotism无脉acrylicacid丙烯酸actidion放

18、线菌酮actin肌纤蛋白actinometer直接日射强度表actinomorphic辐射对称的actinomorphicflower辐射对称花actinomorphous辐射对称的actinomyces放线菌actinomycetes放线菌类actinomyceticbiotoxin放线菌生体毒素actinomycin放线菌素actinomycosis放线菌病actinomycosisoftongue舌头放线菌病actinophage放线菌噬菌体actinostele星状中柱actinotrocha辐轮幼虫actinula辐射幼虫actioncurrent动诅流actionpotential

19、动诅位activatedcarbon活性炭activatedsludge活性污泥activatingcentre激动中心activatingenzyme活化酶activation活化activationcentre激动中心activator致活剂active活性的activeabsorption织吸收activeaccumulatedtemperature活动积温activeacetate活性醋酸activeacidity活性酸度activealkalinity活性碱度activehumus活性腐殖质activeimmunity织免疫activepore活性孔隙activesubstance活

20、性物质activetransport织运输activity活性actomyosin肌动球蛋白acuariosisofchicken鸡胃虫病acupuncture针刺术acute急尖的acuteindigestionofrumen第一胃食滞acuteinfection急性感染acutepoisoning急性中毒acutetoxicity急性毒性acutetoxicityexperience急性毒性试验acutiflorous尖花的acutifoliate尖叶的acyclic非轮生的acyclicflower非轮生花acyesis不孕症acylase酰化酶acyltransferase酰基转移酶a

21、daptability适应性adaptation适应adaptationtolight光适应adaptiveenzyme适应酶adaptometer适应计addition添加additionaction附加酌additionreaction加成反应additiontheorem加法定理additionalfertilizer追肥additionalwatercapacity附加水量additive添加剂additiveeffect加性效果additivegene加性基因additivemodel加性模型additiveparentagemap加性血缘图additivity相加性additivi

22、tyofsumofsquares平方和的可加性adduction内收adductor内收肌adductormuscle收肌adenase腺嘌呤酶adenine腺嘌呤adenitis腺炎adenocarcinoma腺癌adenofibroma腺纤维瘤adenohypophysis脑下垂体前叶adenoid腺样的adenoma腺瘤adenomatouscarcinoma腺癌adenometouscarcinoma腺癌adenopathy腺病adenophyllous腺叶的adenosarcoma腺肉瘤adenosinase腺甙酶adenosine腺苷adenosinediphosphatase二磷

23、酸腺苷酶adenosinediphosphate二磷酸腺苷adenosinemonophosphate一磷酸腺苷adenosinetriphosphatase三磷酸腺苷酶adenosinetriphosphate三磷酸腺苷adenosinetriphosphatecycle三磷酸腺苷循环adenovirus腺病毒adenovirusinfectionofcattle牛腺病毒感染症adenylicacid腺甙酸adenylicdeaminase腺甙酸脱氨基酶adermin抗皮炎维生素adhesion粘附adhesive粘附剂adhesivedisc吸盘adhesiveorgan固着瀑adhesi

24、vity粘着性adipicacid己二酸adipochrome脂色素adipogenesis脂肪生成adipopexis脂肪沉着adipose脂肪的adiposecell脂细胞adiposetissue脂肪组织adiposis肥胖病adiposity肥胖adiuretin抗利尿激素adjustedmean蝶平均数adjustingdevice蝶装置adjustment蝶adjuvant辅助剂admissibleerror容许误差admissiblelimit容许限度admissiblevalue容许值adnexitis子宫附件炎adonit阿东醇adonitol阿东醇adoral口侧的adre

25、nalcortex肾上腺皮质adrenalcortexhormone肾上腺皮质素adrenalgland肾上腺adrenalmedulla肾上腺髓质adrenalmedullaryhormone肾上腺髓质激素adrenaline肾上腺素adrenalinemia肾上腺素血adrenergic肾上腺素性的adrenergicnerve肾上腺素激导性神经adrenochrome肾上腺素红adrenocorticotrophichormone促肾上腺皮质激素adrenocorticotropin促肾上腺皮质激素adrenosterone肾上腺甾酮adrenotoxin肾上腺毒素adrenotropi

26、c泅上腺性的adsorbedbaseamount吸附盐基量adsorbedhangingwater吸附悬着水adsorbent吸附剂adsorbingcapacity吸附量adsorption吸附adsorptioncapacity吸附能力adsorptionheat吸附热adsorptionrate吸附率adsorptiveenzyme吸附酶adult成虫adulterant混杂料adulthood成年状态advancedfarmingmethod先进农法advection平流adventitious不定的adventitiousbud不定芽adventitiousplants外来植物adv

27、entitiousroot不定根adventive不定的adventivebud不定芽adventiveroot不定根adversecurrent逆流adverseslope反坡adynamia无力adzukibean赤豆aecidiospore锈孢子aecidium锈子器aeciospore锈孢子aecium锈子器aedaeagus阳茎aeoliandeposit风积层aeration通风aerator通风器aerenchyma通气组织aerial气生的aerialcraftpollution飞机污染aerialinfection空气传染aerialphotography航空照相学aeria

28、lrespiration空气呼吸aerialroot气生根aerobe需气生物aerobic需氧的aerobicbacterium需氧细菌aerobicdecomposition好气分解aerobicfermentation好气发酵aerobicglycolysis好气性糖分解aerobicpurification好气性净化aerobicrespiration需氧呼吸aerobiology高空生物学aerobiosis好氧生活aerobiotic需氧的aeroembolism气栓aerofilter空气滤清器aeromonas气单孢菌属aeroperitoneum气腹aeroperitonia

29、气腹aerophilic气生的aerophilous气生的aerophotography航空照相学aerophytes气生植物aeroplankton大气浮游生物aeropleura气胸aerosol烟雾剂aerosoldisinfection气溶胶消毒aerosolsterilization气溶胶灭菌aerosprayer飞机喷雾机aerostaticirrigation气球式灌水aerotaxis区性aerothorax气胸aerotropism向气性aestival夏季的aestivation夏眠aetiology病原学afferent传入的afferentnerve传入神经affini

30、ty亲和力affinitychromatography亲和性层析谱afforest造林afforestationandwaterconservancy治山治水aflatoxicosis黄曲霉毒素中毒africanbuffalo非洲水牛africanhorsesickness马非洲瘟病africanpestisofhorse马非洲瘟病africanswinefever非洲猪瘟aftereffect后效afterfermentation补充发酵afterimage后象aftermilking后挤奶afterripening后熟afterswarm再分蜂群afterbirth后产afterbrain

31、后脑afterculture后茬栽培afterculturevegetable后茬蔬菜aftergrass再生草aftermath再生草afterproduct次品afunction机能缺失agalactia泌乳缺乏agamete拟配子agamic无性的agamiccell单性生殖细胞agamogony无配子生殖agamospecies无性种agamous无性的agar琼脂agaragar琼脂agarplate琼脂平板agarplatecount琼脂平板计数age年龄ageclass龄级agecoitus年龄交配agecovering年龄交配ageofbranch枝梢的年龄ageofseedl

32、ing苗龄agenesia发育不全agenesis发育不全agglutinate凝集agglutination凝集agglutinationreaction凝集反应agglutinin凝集素agglutinogen凝集原aggregate土壤团聚体aggregatestructure团聚体结构aggressin攻回aging老化agitation搅动agitator搅拌机aglucon配质aglucone配质aglycone配质agon辅基agony濒死agranulocyte无粒白血球agranulocytosis粒性白细胞缺乏症agranulosis粒性白细胞缺乏症agraphia书写不能

33、agrestalweed耕棕杂草agriconcentration土壤渗透浓度agriculturalairpollutant农业大气污染物agriculturalaircraft农用飞机农业专业词汇二bacciform浆果状的bacillar杆菌的bacillary杆菌的bacilliculture细菌培养bacillosis杆菌病bacilluria杆菌尿bacillus杆菌bacillusanthracis炭疽杆菌bacitracin枯草杆菌肽backmutation复原突变backcross回交backfat背膘backset再现backwaterzone回水区bacteriacarr

34、ier带菌者bacteriaculture细菌培养bacterialbiotoxin细菌性生物毒素bacterialblackrot细菌性黑斑病bacterialblightofkidneybean扁豆叶烧病bacterialculture细菌培养bacterialdisease细菌病bacterialfireblightofapple苹果火疫病bacterialflacherie细菌性软化病bacterialinfection细菌感染bacterialleafspotofsorghum高粱细菌性斑点病bacterialleafspotoftobacco烟草斑点性细菌病bacterialman

35、ure细菌肥料bacterialpesticide细菌农药bacterialslimysoftrot细菌性软腐病bacterialsoftrotofpotato马铃薯软腐病bacterialspotofredpepper辣椒疮痂性细菌病bacterialstalkrot细菌性秆腐病bacterialstalkrotofmaize玉米细菌性秆腐病bacterialstrain菌株bacterialstripe细菌性条斑病bacterialvaccine细菌疫苗bacterialwiltofkidneybean扁豆青枯病bactericidalaction杀菌酌bactericide杀细菌剂bac

36、teriochlorophyll细菌叶绿素bacteriocin细菌素bacteriology细菌学bacteriolysin溶菌素bacteriolysis溶菌bacteriophage细菌噬菌体bacteriosis细菌病bacteriostasis抑菌酌bacteriostatic制菌的bacteriotoxin细菌毒素bacterium细菌bacteroid拟杆菌badcrop歉收bagclosingmachine封袋机bagasse甘蔗渣bail挤奶装置bait诱饵balance平衡balancefrequency平衡频率balanceplough平衡犁balancetrial平衡试

37、验balancedexperimentaldesign均衡排列balancedrelation平衡关系balanitis龟头炎balantidiasisofpiglet仔猪肠毛囊虫病baldwineffect巴尔得云氏效应bale压块baling压捆balloonflower桔梗balloonicalirrigation气球式灌水balsamoffir加拿大屎balsamofperu秘鲁胶树balsampear苦瓜bamboo竹bambooreed芦竹bamboosprout竹笱banana香蕉banbo大亩band畜群bandconveyor皮带式输送器banddrier带式干燥机bands

38、prayer带状喷雾机bandage绷带bangsdisease牛布氏杆菌病bankprotection护岸bankrevetment护岸工程banker培土器banner旗瓣baobab猴面包barefallow无草休闲地bareplace非耕地barium钡bariumcarbonate碳酸钡bark胜barkbeetle小蠹虫barking剥皮barley大麦barleybran大麦麸barleyfodderunit大麦饲料单位barleymeal大麦粉barleystraw大麦稿秆barnfeeding舍饲barnyard牲畜运动场barnyardgrass稗barograph气压器b

39、arometer气压计barrbody巴氏小体barrel木桶barrelchurn圆筒式乳油制作barrow手推车basaldressing施基肥basalfeed基础饲料basalmedium基础培养基basalmetabolism基础代谢basalsheathrotoforange柑桔白绢病basalt玄武岩basalticsoil玄武岩土壤base盐基baseanalog盐基类似物baseexchange盐基交换baseexchangecapacity阳离子交换量baseflow基流底流basepair盐基对basesaturation盐基饱和basesequence盐基顺序baseu

40、nsaturatedsoil盐基不饱和土壤basigene基本基因basikaryotype基本核型basicfertilizer基肥basicingredient盐性成分basicnumber基数basicration基础日粮basicrock盐基性岩basicslag盐基性炉渣basictest基础试验basichromatin碱性染色质basidiomycetes担子菌类basidiospore担孢子basidium担子basin盆地;硫basinarea硫面积basinirrigation硫灌溉basket篮basophilcell嗜碱细胞basophilia嗜碱性basophilic

41、适碱的basophiliccell嗜碱细胞basophilous适碱的bast韧皮bastfibre韧皮纤维bastmat晒席bastplant韧皮植物bastard杂种bastardlupine野火球basudin二嗪农batatas甘薯batchdrier间歇式干燥机batterycage层架式鸡笼batterydisease家禽笼病batteryhusbandry笼养baumehydrometer波美比重计baumescale波美比重计bauxite铝土矿baylaurel月桂树baycid倍硫磷beak喙beakless缺嘴的bean扁豆beancombine豆类罪联合收获机beanc

42、utter豆类罪收割机beanhuller豆类脱壳机beanpicker摘豆机beanplanter豆类播种机beanthresher豆类脱壳机bearberry熊果beard须beardeddarnel毒麦beating搏动beaver河狸bedcleaning除沙bedrock基岩bee蜂beedysentery蜜蜂赤痢beefeeding蜜蜂饲养beegarden养蜂场beeglue蜂胶beehive蜂箱beehouse养蜂场beekeeper养蜂家beekeeping养蜂学beelarva蜜蜂幼虫beelouse蜜蜂虱beemaster养蜂家beemasterapiarist养蜂家be

43、emilk王浆beenosematosis蜂胞子虫病beeparatyphus蜜蜂副伤寒beeplant蜜源植物beeveil面网beevenom蜂毒beech山毛榉beechnut山毛榉坚果beef牛肉beefcattle肉牛beeftype肉用型beesting蜜蜂螫伤beeswax蜂蜡beetchopper甜菜间苗机beetcleaner甜菜精选机beetdigger甜菜挖掘机beetdrill甜菜条播机beetfly甜菜潜叶花蝇beetpickuploader甜菜收集装载机beetrootweevil甜菜象虫beetseeder甜菜条播机beetwasher甜菜清理机beetle甲虫b

44、efouledwater污水beginningperiodofgrowth生育初期behavior行为behaviorpattern行为型behavioralmutant行为突变体bellpepper柿子辣bellymeat腹肉beltconveyor皮带式输送器beltpulley皮带轮benchgrafting床接bendiocarb恶虫威benomyl苯菌灵bentazone噻草平benthicenvironment底栖生物环境bentonite膨润土benzoicacid苯甲酸benzoicacidherbicide苯甲酸类除草剂benzole苯benzyladenine苯甲腺嘌呤berries浆果类berry浆果be