2021-2022学年天津市滨海新区大港油田高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The company needs to its outdated image to promote its newly-releas

2、ed product.A. lay outB. call upC. shake off D. give away1. This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students,appeals to many students.A. each of whichB. all of whomC. each of whom D. all of which2. From his expression, I dont think he could have finished his homework last night,

3、?A. couldnt heB. do IC. did he D. hasnt he3. I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working togetherour common goals.A. on behalf of B. in honor of C. on top of D. in search ofThe boss the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurr

4、ed yet.A. promised B. had promised C. would promise D. promisesCatherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A. had passed B. pass C. would pass D. should passComparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seen B. seeing C. see D. to seeThey dont

5、feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. Theres a robbery every week now.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had becomeIf you have any question, please free to contact me at sue_smith 126 .A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. feltWe all sighed with relief when plane finally landed safel

6、y.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; a D. a; the4. His advice made me happy, but others angry.A. making B. to make C. / D. makePlease dont make so loud noise. The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcast appeared in Africa. But he added that even minor

7、genetic changes 8 have serious consequences.Osterholm said it was important for the WHO to act quickly, 9. the lack of definitive evidence. uFor situations like this, you have to have a no regrets9 policy,“ he said. Maybe this will be a false alarm 10, more information is available months later. But

8、 according to the evidence we have right now, the situation has been serious enough. ” 第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从

9、第11处起）不计分。Chess is a game for people of all ages、 It develops our memory and logical thinking, encourage us to be inventive It also teaches us to look all ways before crossing the streetsWhen I was a little boy, there are some old men in my village, that often got together playing chess Although I w

10、as only eight, I liked watching them to play From then on, I became interested in it、Time goes on but I have become chess fan、 I often play chess with my classmate and neighbours in hours on Sunday When I win a game with a very close score, I will jump with joy wild Playing chess can make me clever,

11、 brave and careful 145第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华。下周你校“英语沙龙（salon） ”将讨论“中西方肢体语言差异”。请你写一封邮件，邀请英 国交换生Jim参加，内容包括：1 .讨论主题；.时间与地点；2 .你的期待。注意：1.词数80左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、A3、C4、A5、A6、A7、A8、C9、C10、BIK C12、B13、C14、D15、D16、C17、C18、C19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

12、中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、B4、C22、 1、 D2、C3、B1、 D2、B3、B4、D2、3、 4、 A25、 1、 438. C2、 440. D442. D3、 444. B第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A4、C5、A6、D7、B8、D9、C10、A11、B12、A13、B14、C15、C16、D17、A18、B19、C20、D第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

13、的正确形式。27、1. has been linkedthat2. to restrictwhere3. anmotivating4. howmay / might5. despitewhen / if第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Chess is a game for people of all ages. It develops our memory and logical thinking, uncourage us to be encouraging inventive. It also teaches us to look all ways before cro

14、ssing the street.bothWhen I was a little boy, there are some old men in my village, that often got together playing chess. Although I werewhowas only eight, I liked watching them 扮 play. From then on： I became interested in it.删除toTime goes on but I have become A chess fan. I often play chess with m

15、y classmate and neighbours in hours on andaclassmatesforSunday. When I win a game with a very close score, I will jump with joy wild. Playing chess can make me clever, wildlybrave and careful.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jim,I am writing to invite you to a discussion of our schooPs English Salon, whose th

16、eme is Differences in Body Language between Western and Chinese Cultures.As is scheduled, the discussion will be held in the Students9 Center from 3： 40 p. m. to 5： 00 p. m. next Friday. We would like you to come and share your point of view about the topic. I believe the discussion will increase ou

17、r knowledge about different cultures and deepen our friendships. Hope youll accept my invitation.Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li HuaC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcastThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the governmenfs attention. A. solvingB. so

18、lveC. solvedD. to solve13. The health of garden plants depends on the soil-the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.A. construction B. conservationC. corporation D. composition.14. The book is now out of print,it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. and B. forC. so D.

19、but15. My mobile phone is missinge Who it?A. must have takenB. must takeC. could have taken D. could take16. 一 Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to a team.Yes, Td like to.A. pick up B. pick out C. make up D. make out Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a n

20、ew pain一 I bought them for you only a week ago!A. You bet B. You said itC. You don,t say D. You name it17. He has written two articles for the journab one to be published in this issue, the other to in the next.A. turn outB. come outC. bring out.D. leave out18. The guide was enthusiastic and knowled

21、geable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we straight past otherwise.A. had walkedB. were walkingC. would have walkedD. must have walked第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分）I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two g

22、roups race through the desert in steam punk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual picture of my way to work today. It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.I couldnt imagine how they could think that is actually what China is lik

23、e. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. UI dont know how I will be able to deal when I go back home, said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. Ive become so spoiled in China.China seems to be leading the way in innovation an

24、d convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I a

25、m on my way.Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting checks and swiping（屈（J） 10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with Chinas WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of

26、the bill.The list goes onWhen I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when Pm coming back, I think to myself, uWho knows?”While my friends think Pm riding through the desert on a motorbike, I am actually taking a Didi”

27、 for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.1 Whats the function of Paragraph 1?A. To introduce a movie. B. To tell an interesting story.C. To introduce the topic. D. To show the weather in Beijing.2、How did the author feel w

28、hen he first came to Beijing?A. He couldnt stand the weather. B. He didnt want to stay long.C. He never wanted to go back home. D. He was amazed at the bike sharing.3、What can we infer from the text?A. China is the first country to start bike sharing.B. The author has become used to mobile payment i

29、n China.C. People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.D. The authors friends all know the convenience of living in China.4、What does the text intend to tell us?A. Bike sharing has spread all over China.B. Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.C. Technology has brought much conven

30、ience in China.D. Life in foreign countries is not as easy as we thought.22. （8 分）In todays world of mobile payments, all we really need is a smart phone. But the traditional wallet （钱 包）because popular again after Azat Tovmasyan, who used to lose his wallets, had a creative idea. Thus, Volerman sma

31、rt wallet was born, aiming to make traditional wallets cool again by bringing them into the high-tech age.Volterman smart wallets takes wallet safety to a new level. Its equipped with high-tech functions, such as an alarm will warn you so that you dont leave it behind. And if your wallet is lost or

32、stolen, the GPS tracker can help you find it.Even more interesting is the front-facing camera. uIf someone dares to open your wallet secretly, a little camera inside will take a picture and send it to your mobile phone via Internet. Azat Tovmasyan said. Once your wallet is stolen, you will Hnd it ea

33、sily with the help of a picture of the thief?9 he added.The high-tech wallet will be released （发行）later this year and will come in three models, with the cheapest one costing $ 179.1、Which is TRUE about the smart wallet according to the text?A. It can be bought at the store now.B. It is cheaper than

34、 the traditional wallet.C. It cant be opened by anyone else except the owner.D. It has connection with the smart phone via Internet.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A. The technology.B. The price.C. The logo.D. The inventor.3、Where is the text probably taken from?A. A travel gui

35、de.B. A science magazine.C. A book review.D. A literature website.23. （8 分） Myles, my four-year-old son, somehow got into an adult pool while we were out swimming. We ran over and pulled him out of the water, only to see his blue face and grey, still body. He was lifeless.One person immediately cont

36、acted the front desk while another called 911. My friend, John Newland, and I began CPR（心肺复苏）.But we hadnt received any professional training. Despite our best efforts, we failed to make any important progress in bringing back my son.Another friend of mine realized two off-duty lifeguards, Liz and A

37、lison Manley, were nearby. The sisters, 15 and 18, recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR, ran to help. Alison took over directly above Myles and Liz near his feet.Alison started chest compressions （胸部压迫）,and Liz gave instructions. They turned him on his side, and cleared theairway as he expelled（

38、排出）water.They continued chest compressions and rescue breathing, staying calm and cooperating as a perfect team.As the scene unfolded, so many things went through my mind. It seemed that seconds, minutes and hours passed, all at once. I saw his life flash before my eyes, the image of my beloved son

39、wearing his favorite Lightning McQueen jammies （睡衣）and then his t-ball uniform. All at once was filled with both regret and hope. What kind of a father lets this happen?, Stay with me!, Come on, Myles” JI dont want to live without you !” and finally God help, somebody, do anything!n Then it happened

40、. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry. I picked him up and held him.Myles was allowed to leave the hospital the next morning and, despite everything that happened, he asked to go to Worlds of Fun. This was the best Fathers Day gift I could have ever received, seeing that my wife, so

41、n and daughter reunited and were all healthy, playing together again! No days are taken for granted any longer!1、When the author pulled his son out of the water, he found his son wasstill breathing.A. struggling hard.B. crying loud in fear.C. in a very bad situation.2、How did Liz and Alison Manley r

42、eact?A. They called 911 for help immediately.B. They took immediate actions to save the boy.C. They asked the pools medical team for aid.D. They taught the author to perform CPR.3、What can we lean about the author from Paragraph 4?A. He was considered a terrible father.B. He was really worried about

43、 his son.C. He was responsible for the accident.D. He always believed his son would be fine.4、After that accident, the author.A. decided to learn first aid.B. never let his son swim again.C. allowed his son to do whatever he wanted.D valued the time spent with his family more.24.（8 分）A recent study

44、led by researchers from the National University of Singapore （NUS） has found a clear link between the color of a taxi and its accident rate. An analysis of 32 months of detailed taxi, driver and accident data from two fleets of yellow and blue taxis in Singapore suggested that yellow taxis have fewe

45、r accidents than blue taxise The higher visibility （能见度）of yellow makes it less difficult for drivers to avoid getting into accidents with yellow taxis, leading to a lower accident rate.The study was led by Prof Ho. To test whether there was a relationship between the color of a taxi and the number

46、of accidents the taxi had, the research team analysed data collected by the largest taxi company in Singapore. The researchers found that yellow taxis have about 2.1 fewer accidents per 1,000 taxis per month.They also studied the economic effect of changing the color of the entire fleet of taxis to

47、yellow. The Singapore taxi company involved in the study owns about 12,300 taxis in a ratio（比例）of one yellow to three blue taxis. If a commercial decision is made to switch from blue to yellow taxis, 32.2 fewer accidents will occur per month or 913 fewer accidents per year.Assuming an average repair

48、 cost of $1,000 per car and a downtime of six days, the color of all taxis to yellow could produce an annual saving of $ 2 million.“We are eager to continue to validate （证实）the findings of our study by looking at the use of yellow in other types of public transport, such as school buses. For example, we hope to compare the accident rates of yellow school buses against those of other colors to find out if yellow is indeed a safer color for school buses. Besides, were also interested to lo