期末英语复习资料.doc

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1、1 TThey bound捆绑 his hands and legs with a rope so he couldt escape.他们有一根绳子把他的手、脚捆了起来，这样他就逃不了了。2 His bright clothes were hardly appropriate适合的 for such a solemn occasion.他的衣着颜色鲜艳，不太适合这样一个庄严的时刻。3 Hes been charged with possessing占有 guns and attempting to attack the police.他被控持有枪支，并意图袭警。4 Is this your p

2、ermanent永久的 address,or are you only staying there for a short time?这是你的固定地址？还是你只在那儿暂住一段时间。5 Ten minutes before the appointed 约定time,he sat nervously outside her office.离约定时间还有十分钟，他就紧张地坐在她办公室外了。6 We parted分开three years ago and havent met each other ever since.How I miss her!我们三年前分开后就再也没见过面。我多想她啊！7 Ja

3、net and Bob had corresponded通信with each other for many years before they finally met in Paris.珍妮和鲍勃通信多年后，最终在巴黎见面了。8 Tina gazed盯着steadily at the famous singer,unable to believe she was so close to him.蒂娜目不转睛地注视着那位著名的歌手，不敢相信自己离他这么近。9 The notion概念that women should serve as homemakers has alresdy gone o

4、ut of fashion.认为妇女应该在家里操持家务的观念已经过时了。 10. My grandfather still has keen敏锐的eyesight-he is able to read road signs in the distance.我祖父的视力还是很好-他能看清远处的路牌。11.They try to preserve保护their interesting old customs against the impacts of the modern world!他们力图保护一些有趣的古老风俗，使之免受现代社会的冲击。12.The old man grasped握住my h

5、and warmly and shook it,saying, “Congratulations.Youve won.老人热情地握住我的手，说道，祝贺你，你获胜了。13.When I saw what a poor driver he was,I figured认为he was probably not the best instructor for me.当我看见他开车有多差劲后，我想他大概不能当我的最佳教练。14.The lawyers arguments are well grounded根据because he has collected enough proof concerning

6、 the case.律师的论证充分，因为关于这起案件他已搜集了足够的证据。15.It is very sensible明智的 to bring your umbrella to Kunming at this tine of the year-it rains so frequently here.在这个时间带伞到昆明是很明智的做法-这里经常下雨的。16.Her greatest attribute特征is her kindness which has earned her lots of friends in the neighbourhood.她最大的特点就是好心，这为她这一带赢得了很多朋

7、友。17.The two countries are united统一by common interests;so I think their relationship is likely to remain stable in the coming years.这两个国家由共同的利益联结在一起；因此我认为它们的关系在今后的日子里会保持稳定的。18.My cousin is leaving the company to pursue寻找his own fortune even though he has a light workload and is on a very good salsry

8、 now.虽然我表兄目前工作负担不重、薪水很高，但他还是要离开公司去寻找发财的机会。19.The President failed in his attempts to win the second term because he hadnt fulfilled his commitments完成实现承诺made in the previous election. 总统没有履行选举时的承诺，所以竞选连任时败选了。20.Even though there are strict rules regulating控制the use of chemicals in food,some food pro

9、ducers disregard them intentionally in order to gain more profits.虽然有严格的条例限制食物中化学剂的使用，但还是有一些食品制造商为了谋取更多的利润，有意对其视而不见。1.I regret to inform通知you that theres nothing we can do to help you. -But I think you should have told us earlier.很遗憾的告诉你，我们无法帮助你。-但是我认为你们该早点说。2.The school has been open for merely six

10、 months,so its hard to evaluate评估its success.学校才开办了六个月，因此难以评估其是否成功。3.Shes not beautiful,but I find her very attrictive吸引力的because she seems so full of life and full.她长得不漂亮，但我觉得她很吸引人，因此她看起来充满活力、幽默风趣。4.The young womans hopelessness and lack of energy were symptoms of a severe emotional depression抑郁.这位

11、年轻女子很绝望、没精打采，这些都是严重情感抑郁的症状。5.Sara has made up her mind that her leisure空闲activities will never get in the way of her career.萨拉打定主意不让自己的休闲娱乐活动妨碍职业发展。6.Collective集体的action is needed to solve the problem of environmental pollution.We cannot do it alone.解决环境污染问题需要集体行动。光靠我们是不行的。7.The number of people bor

12、rowing from public libraries has decreased下降,but book sales are rising.从公共图书馆借阅图书的人数下降了，但图书销售额在增长。8.Our friendship is strictly spiritual精神的we never seek material benefits from each other.我们的友谊完全是精神层面上的；我们从不在对方身上寻求物质利益。9.Johnsparents were both deeply religious宗教的people,who believed it was sinful to w

13、ork on Sundays.约翰的父母都是有虔诚宗教信仰的人，他们认为在星期天工作是有罪的。10.The doctors came to the conclusion that the patients blindness was temporary暂时的and hed be able to see again after some treatment.医生们得出结论，认为这个病人失明是暂时的，经过一些治疗后他能恢复视力。11.I want a thermometer that has two scales刻度marked on it,one in Fahremheit and the ot

14、her in Centigrade.我需要一个有两种刻度的温度计，一种是华氏刻度，另一种是摄氏刻度。12.The teachers in the training center are making great efforts to cultivate培养in their students the habit of speaking English.培训中心的老师们竭尽全力，培养学生说英语的习惯。13.Hesapplied for a lot of jobs recently,which suggests表明that hes not altogether satisfied with his

15、present position.他最近申请了很多份工作，这表明他并不十分满意目前的职位。14.My parents offered me an amount of money adequate to purchase购买an apartment,but Ive decided to buy one myself.我父母主动提出给我一笔钱，足够我买套公寓，但我决定自己来买。15.He said he was unlucky,but I believed that the accident was the inevitable必然的consequence of his carelessness.

16、他说自己不走运，但我认为这起事故是他自己粗心大意造成的必然结果。16.This dictionary provides simple explanations and a lot of examples,which will enable使能够you to understand English words better.这本字典解释简洁并配以大量的实例，能让你更好地理解英语单词。17.He agreed with whaterve I said and gave me whatever I wanted,but his eagerness to please me merely reinfor

17、ce加强my dislike of him.不管我说什么他都赞同，不管我想要什么他都给我，但他这么急切地想要讨好我只会让我对他更反感。18.She drew a comparison和.进行对比between life in the city and life in the country;then she made it clear that she preferred to live in the country.她比较了城里和农村的生活；然后明确表示她更爱住在农村。19.There are indications that some people are giving up high p

18、ressure jobs in exchange for occupations职业with more flexible working time.有迹象表明一些人要从压力大的工作转换到工作时间更灵活的职业。20.Having caused numerous deaths and made hundreds of thousands of people homeless,Hurricane Katrina is considered to be one of the most destructive破坏性natural disasters in living memory.卡特里娜飓风已造成多

19、人死亡、数十万人无家可归，被认为是有史以来最具破坏性的自然灾害之一。1.I often associat将联系起来summer with holidays.How I wish I could be on vacation next summer!我总是将夏季与假期联系在一起。我多么希望明年夏天能休假啊！2.Having anticipated the probiems,I was well equipped准备充分的to deal with the situation.由于已预料到这些困难，我在处理此事的时候准备得很充分。3.Prejudice combined与结合with ignoran

20、ce destroys the hopes of many AIDS sufferers.偏见与无知使艾滋病患者的希望破灭。4.I think we should put as much emphasis重视on preventing diseases as do on curing them.我认为我们应当像重视治疗疾病一样地重视疾病的预防工作。5.I see teaching as an opportunity to enlighten启蒙students,not just to give them instructions.我认为教学是启发学生而不仅仅是对学生发号施令。6.The new

21、 heating system is in the trial phase阶段of its operation;its due to be put into full operation next winter.新的取暖系统正在试行阶段，明年冬天才会全面投入使用。7.Each students writing will be graded打分by three examiners so as to make sure that the results will be fair to all.每位学生的写作都由三人评阅，以确保成绩公平。8.Asked about the date of the e

22、lection,the Prime Minister commented决定that no decision had been made yet.当被问及竞选日期时，首相说尚未决定。9.He had a suspicion that the certificate was not genuine,but on close inspection经过检查he realized that it was not forged.他怀疑证书是假的，但通过仔细检查，他发现证书并不是伪造的。10.He never acts on his own judgment,but merely waits passiv

23、ely消极的for others to tell him what to do.他从来不根据自己的判断采取行动，而总是消极地等待别人告诉他该怎么做。11.Many old people prefer to live in the country because rural乡村生活life is usually more peaceful than city life.很多老年人喜欢住在乡村，因为乡村生活通常要比城市生活安宁。12.The government says it will not negotiate协商with the terrorists;on the contrary it w

24、ill fight back.政府说不会与恐怖主义分子进行谈判，而是要对他们进行还击。13.This guidebook is indispensable必不可少的for travelers in this remote area of the country;they cant go without it.这本指导书对于来这个荒山野岭的游客来说不可或缺，没了它真是寸步难行。14.He finally realized that his idea of learning to read and write in English well in three months was just an

25、illusion幻想.他终于意识到自己想在三个月之内学好英语阅读和写作的念头只不过是一种幻想。15.The committees suggestions sound reasonable,yet whether they can be implemented执行remains a problem.委员会的建议听着似乎合理，然而能否实现还是个问题。16.Its not unusual to hear people complaining that educational standards are in decline下降rather than on the rise.现在听到人们抱怨说教育标准

26、下降了，而不是提高了，这一点也不足为奇。17.Workers usually demand high wages while the boss always seeks high profitsits almost impossible to reconcile调合these two aims.工人要求高工资，而老板则追求高利润-要调合这两个目标几乎不可能。18.Theoretically,its a good idea to live without a car,but practically实际上speaking,it would be difficult to manage withou

27、t one.理论上说，生活中没有车也不错，但实际上，没有车很不方便。19.The local residents居民were annoyed with the lack of parking spacethats why many of them sold their flats and moved to other places.当地人因为缺少停车位而恼怒这正是很多人卖掉房子搬到别处去的原因。20.The Internet has created a wonderland for us,but we should keep in mind the differences between th

28、e virtual虚拟world and the real world.因特网为我们创造了一个奇境，但我们应该记着虚拟世界与现实世界之间的差异。1.A truck went by too fast and narrowly差一点missed hitting our car.一辆卡车快速开过，差点撞到了我们的车。2.The law of supply and demand governs支配the prices of goods.供求法则决定商品的价格。3.Its an Australian company whose logo features以。为特色a red kangaroo.这家澳大利

29、亚公司徽标的特点是有一只红色的袋鼠。4.Its a natural tendency that one learns to crawl爬行before he learns to walk.人在学会走路前要学会爬，这是自然的趋势。5.He heard footsteps behind him,and spun快速旋转around to see who it was.他听到了后面的脚步声，转过身去看是谁。6.Mother fiashed使闪耀a smile at her child when she saw him trying to put on his shoes by himself.看见孩

30、子是着自己穿鞋的时候，妈妈朝孩子闪露微笑。7.A woman who claimed to have witness亲眼所见the bank robbery would give evidence in court.那个声称目击了银行抢劫案的妇女将在法庭上作证.8.Now that the tragedy has occurred,theres no point in shedding散发出tears over it.既然悲剧已经发生，那就没有必要为这件事掉眼泪了。9.A truck crashed into a bus,killing five passengers and critical

31、ly injurjing弄伤tenothers.一辆卡车撞到了一辆公共汽车，五位乘客死亡，另有十位受重伤。10.If your computer goes wrong frequently,Isuggest you go and see a computer consultant顾问如果你的电脑经常出问题，我建议你去找找电脑顾问。.11.In the race he will compete竞争against world-class runners,which is a real challenge to him.在比赛中他将与世界级选手竞争，这对他可真是一个挑战。12.Our origina

32、l原版的plan was to go camping,but we had to stay in a hotel owing to the rainstorm.我们最初的计划是无野营，但因为下大雨，我们只能呆在旅馆里。13.At the last minute of the game Spain scored a triumphant goal and conquer征服their rivals.在比赛的最后一秒钟，西班牙踢进胜利的一球，战胜了对手。14.When the parking lot has spaces available,the barrier障碍物at the entranc

33、e will be removed and you may enter.当停车场还有空位时，门口的障碍物会被挪开，你就可以进去了。15.After being questioned for several hours,the suspect finally confess坦白that he had stolen the diamond.被审问了还几个小时后，犯罪嫌疑人承认是他偷了钻石。16.Unfortunately he tripped绊倒and fellover,tearing a hole in his trousers and grazing his knee.他不幸失足摔倒在地，裤子

34、上破了个洞，膝盖也擦伤了。17.With his left foot injured ,the basketball player had to limp跛行off the field.这名篮球运动员左脚受伤了，不得不一瘸一拐地离开球场。18.Our team defeated all others and became the champion冠军at the Intercollegiate Football Championships last year.去年，我们的队伍打扮了其他队夺得了大学足球锦标赛的冠军。19.Shes young and dynamic充满活力的,full of e

35、nergy and new ideas;Im sure shell be elected to the management committee.她既年轻又有活力，精力充沛，想法多多；我想她一定能入选管理委员会。20.The official version版本of the event is that the police were attacked first,which is different from the news report.对于这件事，官方的说法是警察被袭击在先，这与新闻报道不同。1. People who cannot distinguish between区分colour

36、s are said to be colour-blind.不能辨别颜色的人谓之色盲。2. Thoroughly,the vet checked up on 检查our horses and pronounced them fit to race.兽医对我们的马进行了彻底检查，宣布它们适合参赛。3. My fence was torn down拆毁in the storm,so I need to put up a new one.暴风雨把围栏刮倒了，所以我需要搭一个新的。4. You can make a fortune赚钱out of these useless vases if you

37、call them “antiques”.如果你把这些没用处的花瓶称为古董，那你就可以靠它们发财了。5. There was silence for a few seconds;then all of a sudden突然，the child let out a loud scream.沉默了几秒钟之后，那个孩子大叫一声。6. I lost track of失去。的线索what he was saying after the first couple of sentencesit was too complicated.几句话过后，我就跟不上他说的了-实在太复杂了。7. Casting an

38、eye over 瞥一眼the audience,he noticed that about one third of the seats were still vacant.他扫了一眼观众，发现大约三分之一的座位还是空着。8. Their relationship broke up破裂when the girl learned that the boy was not to be trusted.当女孩得知男孩不值得信任时，它们的关系就结束了。9. I dont understand why Susan,a kind-hearted girl,should take pleasure in

39、以。为乐my sufferings.我不明白为什么苏珊这么一个善良的女孩居然会以我的痛苦为乐。10. The treatment has been descriked as把。称为a painless way of curing cancer,which is untrue.这种治疗方法被描述成无痛癌症治愈法，这并不真实。11. The organizers had expected about 500people to come ,but over 1000 turned up出现in the end.组织者预期约五百人会来，但最终来了一千多人。12. She is a Swiss in s

40、o far as到。的程度she was born in Switzerland,but she became an American citizen in 1978.他出生于瑞士，送这点来说她是瑞士人，但她1978年成为了美国公民。13. The 16-year-old boy,who stabbed another boy in a cyber lounge,is under arrest被捕and awaiting trail.这名16岁的男孩在网吧里用刀捅了另一个男孩，目前他已被捕并等候判刑。14. “Since we have reached agreement about the

41、first item,let us pass on继续传递to the next item on the agenda,”said the chairman.“既然我们就第一项已达成共识，那我们就进入日程里的下一项吧，”主席说道。15. She gets lost easily while driving;so now whenever she is uncertain as to至于 which road to take,she will telephone her husband.她开车是很容易迷路；所以她现在只要不确定往哪条路开，就会打电话问丈夫。1.-You always look f

42、it.How do you manage it？你看起来总是很健康，你是怎么做到的？ -I work out 锻炼in the gym two hours every day.我每天到健身房锻炼两个小时。2.You didnt do anything wrong.You should have a clear conscience问心无愧.你没做错什么，可以无愧于心3.We missed the last bus;so there was no choice other than 除了。以外to walk home.错过了末班车，我们别无选择，只好走回家。4.Whether you accep

43、t it or not,we must all die some day:its just a fact of life 无法改变的事实。无论你接受与否，我们终将一死。这是无法改变的事实。5.There are some areas of poverty, but the country as a whole整体is fairly prosperous.虽然有些地区还很贫困，但这个国家总体来说相当繁荣昌盛。6.The case may be solved soom since more facts relative to与。相关it have come to light.由于有更多与该案相关的

44、事实浮出水面，所以这个案子可能不久就可告破了。7.You think it was a bad movie,but if you were a child you might have a different point of view观点。你觉得这部电影不好看，但如果你是个孩子的话，就会有不同看法了。8.The book has been well reviewed,but it hasnt been very successful in terms of从。方面来看actual sales.这本书获得了好评，但实际销售额来看，并不十分成功。9.Although bad management

45、 was the major factor,the firms failure was due in part 部分的to a decrease in demand. 虽然公司倒闭的主要原因是经营不善，但需求下降也是部分因素。10.After the accident,he took pains竭尽全力to conceal the sad news from his parents.事故过后，他竭力隐瞒不让父母知道那让人难过的消息。11.The two new systems are,in effect实际上,the same;we cant find any difference betwe

46、en them.这两个新系统实际上是一样的；我们在二者间找不到任何差异。12.The judge said that the fine would serve as 充当a warning to other motorists who drove without due care.法官说罚款可以使其他不注意安全的摩托车手引以为戒。13.Leave your children with 把。留在me while youre on vacation-I will take care of them for you.你去度假时把孩子留在我这儿吧-我会为你照看他们。14.His old radio f

47、inally wore out用坏，磨损and it was beyond repair.The poor old man had to go without it.最终，他的旧收音机坏了，修不好了。这个可怜的老人只能不用收音机了。15.She was much better off境况更好when she got promoted,and even had enough money to buy a new car.升职后他境况好多了，甚至还有足够的钱买了辆汽车。 16.Natueally,people do not like being kept in the dark about any

48、thing that has a great deal to do with与。相关themselves.对于自己息息相关的事情，人们自然都不喜欢被隐瞒着毫不知情。17.His favourite pastime is photography,from which he derives从。中获得。much pleasure and satisfagtion.他最爱的消遣就是摄影，从中他得到不少乐趣和满足。1.They were very similar-all cut from the same laoth,so to speak可以说。他们很相似-可以说是如出一辙。2.We should try out 尝试all the tools before we can decide which best serves our purpose.我们应该在试用所有的工具之后再决定哪个最适合我们。3.What does the future hold in store即将发生for kids who