常用不规则动词过去式和过去分词(高中)(共2页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上常用动词的过去式过去分词1. A-A-A型cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hit hit hit 打 let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 hurt hurt hurt 伤 set set set 释放upset upset upset 使沮丧rid rid rid 使摆脱shut shut shut 关上 broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播2. A-A-B型beat beat beaten 打 3. A-B-A型 come came come 来

2、become became become 变 run ran run 跑 4. A -B -B型 （1）+n/tburn burnt burnt 燃烧 dream dreamed dreamed 梦想dream dreamt dreamt learn learned learned 学习 learn learnt learnt 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 stick stuck stuck粘住light lit lit 点燃lay laid laid 放置lead led led导致strike struck struck/strick

3、en罢工,敲响,侵袭（2）d/e-t build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失去 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 bend bent bent 弯曲（3）其他 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 seek sought sought 探寻sleep slept slept 睡 keep

4、 kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 weep wept wept 哭泣stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜 shine shone shone 发光 shine shined shined 发光 catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 觉得 fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got 得到 hang hanged h

5、anged 绞死 hang hung hung 挂have had had 有 hold held held 盛，握 leave left left 离开 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见 feed fed fed 喂养sell sold sold 卖 shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉 smell smelt smelt 嗅，闻 smell smelled smelled 嗅，闻 flee fled fled逃走sit sat sat 坐 win won won 赢得wind wound wound 缠，弯曲dig du

6、g dug 挖 5. A-B-C型 （1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷 take took taken 拿 undertake undertook undertaken承担，从事see saw seen 看见 shake shook shaken 使动摇wake waked waked 醒wake woke waken 醒 give gave given 给 write wrote written 写bite bit bitten 叮，咬ride rode ridden

7、 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶 rise rose risen增加，上升throw threw thrown 抛，扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 draw drew drawn 拉，绘画 show showed shown/showed 展示 hide hid hidden 隐藏sow sowed sown 播种arise arose arisen起来，出现forbid forbade forbidden 禁止forgive forgave forgiven 原谅mistake mistook

8、 mistaken 弄错（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。 speak spoke spoken 说话 break broke broken 破碎，折断 choose chose chosen 选择 freeze froze frozen 冻结 weave wove woven 编织speak spoke spoken 讲forget forgot forgotten 忘记wear wore worn 穿（3）i-a-u begin began begun 开始 ring rang rung 按铃 sing sang sung 唱 sink sank sunk 沉 swim swam swum 游泳 drink drank drunk 饮 （4）其他不规则动词的变化。 be(am, is) was/ were been 是 be(are) were been 是 bear bore born/borne 忍受do did done 做 go went gone 去 lie lay lain 躺 fly flew flown 飞 专心-专注-专业