外研版高三英语一轮选修8 Modules 3-4复习课件.ppt

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1、路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索走向高考走向高考 英语英语外研版外研版 高考总复习高考总复习Modules 34Foreign Food&Which English？选修八选修八第一部分基础知识聚焦第一部分基础知识聚焦基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 2考点探究演练考点探究演练 3单单 元元 语语 法法 4基础知识巩固基础知识巩固 5课课 时时 作作 业业 6话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵 1话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵话题：美食假设你非常喜欢妈妈做的中国菜，请从以下几个方面进行说明。关键词语：1妈妈亲自挑选质量上乘的食物为我们做饭；2妈妈的菜色香味俱全；3不仅我经常赞美妈妈的厨艺，客

2、人们也对妈妈的手艺称赞不绝。.头脑风暴，知识链接单词短语1.serve上，端(菜)2appetite胃口3select挑选4unlike不像5sense感觉6style风格1.be obsessed with痴迷；迷住2owe to归功于3get down to开始做4the moment 一就5go against违背6make compliments赞美7by nature天生，本质上8feel like喜欢9entertain sb.to sth.用某物款待某人句式1.I am obsessed with Chinese food，which I owe to my mother.2No

3、t only do the dishes she prepared taste good，but also rich in nutrition.3There are few occasions when we eat outside.4They remarked that they had never had a more delicious meal before.5No wonder they ate up all the dishes,leaving nothing on the plate.范文必背I am obsessed with Chinese food，which I owe

4、to my mother.Every time she serves us with the dishes，I have a big appetite.My mother goes to the market to select goodquality vegetables and meat several times a week.She gets down to cooking the moment she got back home.Not only do the dishes she prepared taste good,but also rich in nutrition.Unli

5、ke western food which goes against the sense of beauty and style,the Chinese food my mother cooks is an art containing love.I always make compliments that she is an excellent cook by nature.基础知识梳理基础知识梳理.单词速记核心必记1_(v.)应给予2_(n.)味道3_(n.)后果4_(adv.)总的说来；总而言之5_(adj.)独一无二的；独特的6_(v.)传达，传递7_(v.)征服；战胜owetaste

6、consequencealtogetherunique convey overcome 8_(n.)毒药_(adj.)有毒的9_(n.)要求_(v.)要求10_(v.)招待，款待；请客_(n.)招待，款待；请客_(adj.)令人高兴的11_(adj.)无法辨认的(反义词)_(adj.)可以辨认的_(v.)认出12 _(v.)重 要，要 紧；有 关 系(同 义 词)_(v.)很重要；很有价值13_(v.)抱怨；不满_(n.)抱怨；不满；投诉poisonpoisonousrequirementrequireentertainentertainmententertainingunrecognisab

7、lerecognisablerecognisemattercountcomplaincomplaint14_(adj.)确信的，信服的_(adj.)令人信服的_(v.)使确信；说服15_(adv.)因此；因而(同义词)_(adv.)因此；因而16_(v.)挑选，选择(同义词)_(v.)选择17 _(v.)反 对 _(n.)反 对 _(adj.)相反的；相对的18_(n.)趋势，趋向(同义词)_(n.)倾向19_(n.)拒绝接受(同义词)_(v.)拒绝convincedconvincingconvincethusthereforeselectchoose/electopposeoppositio

8、noppositetrendtendencyrejectrefuse/decline高频必知20_(v.)转化，转变21_(adj.)有关的；切题的22_(adj.)潜在的；可能的23_(v.)反抗；抵抗24 _(adv.)贪 婪 地 _(adj.)贪 婪 的_(n.)贪婪25_(v.)(正式)吃；喝_(n.)消费transformrelevantpotentialresistgreedilygreedygreedconsumeconsumption26_(adj.)人造的；人工的(反义词)_(adj.)自然的27_(n.)意义；含义_(adj.)有意义的28_(n.)着迷，迷恋；吸引力_(v

9、.)吸引_(adj.)迷人的29_(n.)赞许；赞成_(v.)赞许；赞成30_(n.)好奇心_(adj.)好奇的artificialnaturalsignificancesignificantfascinationfascinatefascinatingapprovalapprovecuriositycurious.短语互译1难怪_2结束_3看出，理解_4与有共同点_5总之；简言之_6放火烧_7tell.apart_8as long as_no wonderend upmake outhave.in commonin shortset fire to区分开只要9lie in_10in conc

10、lusion_11a huge number of_12get down to sth._13let sb.down_在于总之大量的开始做某事使某人失望情景活用选用上面的单词或短语的适当形式填空The girl cant _(抵抗)_(抱怨)about the _(无法辨认的)words written by the doctor._(开始做)something that really _(重要)and dont _(让你的父母失望)_(只要)you observe the _(人造的)flower and the natural one carefully,you will _ them _

11、(把区分开)I was _(选择)to take part in an English speech contest.At first,I was shy,but I _(克服)this shortcoming._(因此),finally I won in the contest.答案：resist complaining；unrecognisableGet down to；counts；let your parents downAs long as;artificial;tell;apartselected；overcame；Thus.典句析练1I had eaten Chinese foo

12、d often,but I _ how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.我以前也经常吃中餐，但从没有想到真正的中式宴席会那么丰盛。解析could not have done“(过去)不可能做某事”仿写我今天早上在会议室时没看见她，她不可能在会议上讲话。I didnt see her in the meeting room this morning.She _ _.2But one thing I _ is the polite manner in which British people eat,even if it is just a pot

13、ato.但是让我非常钦佩的一件事是英国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也会吃得斯斯文文。解析句中admire前用了do表示强调。仿写政府的确需要采取一些措施来降低房价了。Our government _ take some measures to reduce the housing price.3_ I saw a threeyearold kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head I had bad dreams for weeks.我第一次看到一个3岁的小孩欢快地咀嚼着一个鸡头时，连续几周都做噩梦。解析“the序数词time”充当连接词，引导时间

14、状语从句。仿写我第一次见到她时就被她的美貌打动了。I was struck by her beauty _.4In this sense everybodys use of language_ English,Chinese,or any otheris different.从这种意义上来说，每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言都是不同的。解析whether.or.“不论还是”，用于连接并列成分。仿写我真的不在意他是否留下来。I really dont care _ he will stay _.5English has a huge number of colourful an

15、d splendid expressions which may _.解析该句中的定语从句用的是“主语beadj.to do.”句式。仿写但他难以控制住自己的好奇心，而且这台新电脑真的让他很困惑。But his curiosity _ and this new computer really puzzled him.答案：1.could not have imagined;couldnt have spoken at the meeting2do admire;do need to3The first time;the first time I saw her4whether;whether;

16、or not5be difficult to understand;was difficult to control.课文回顾(一)Chinese people think a lot about food.In fact，l think that they are sometimes _(1)_ with it.My first _(2)_ of this aspect of Chinese culture came at a banquet during a trip to Beijing in 1998.I had eaten Chinese food often，but I could

17、 not have _(3)_ how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be.The first six or seven dishes seemed to fill the table,with plates dangerously _(4)_ one on top of another.I thought，this vast wave of food was the total number of dishes to be _(5)_，and I started eating _(6)_.(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_(

18、8)_(9)_(10)_答 案：(1)obsessed(2)experience(3)imagined(4)balanced(5)served(6)greedily(7)chopsticks(8)plus(9)wonder(10)continued(二)English is spoken as an _(1)_ language in more than 60 countries across the world and it can _(2)_ very different from place to place.Pronunciation,as well as grammar and _(

19、3)_，can _(4)_ very quickly from one area to another.You can usually tell which part of English speaking world someone comes from by their _(5)_.It is also quite easy to tell British and American English _(6)_.Although most people believe there is a right and a wrong way to speak English.there is not

20、 really a standard _(7)_ that everyone can _(8)_ on.English _(9)_ across the world over hundreds of years because of trade，exploration and business，and this process _(10)_ many different Englishes.(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_(5)_(6)_(7)_(8)_(9)_(10)_答案：(1)official(2)sound(3)vocabulary(4)vary/change(5)accent(6)a

21、part(7)form(8)agree(9)spread (10)produced考点探究演练考点探究演练 1.owe vt.应给予，欠；应该把归功/因于；感激，感恩填空激活知识I _ the monitor$100.I _$100 _ the monitor.我欠班长一百美元。He _ his success _ luck.他认为他的成功是靠运气。I _ a lot _ my wife and children.我很感激我的妻子和孩子。I _ _ _ you that Im still alive.我现在还活着，应该感谢你。答案：owe;owe;toowes；toowe;toowe it t

22、o(2)owing tobecause ofdue to 由于Owing to your help,I have made great progress.In other words,I owe my progress to you.由于你的帮助，我取得了很大进步。换句话说，我把我的进步归功于你。2taste n味道；味觉；品味；爱好v尝，体会；有的味道；尝起来填空激活知识She _ _ _ _ foreign travel.她有到国外旅行的爱好。He _ the water and found the water from the well _ _.他尝了尝水，发现这个井里的水尝起来很甜。答

23、案：has a taste fortasted;tasted sweet知识拓展taste sour/bitter/sweet 尝起来酸/苦/甜have/develop a taste for 有/培养的爱好to ones taste 合某人的口味；合某人的意The fruit tasting bitter is not to everyones taste.尝起来有点苦的水果不会合每个人的口味。知识拓展taste还可作连系动词，意为“尝起来”。另外表示感官的连系动词还有smell(闻起来)，feel(摸起来)，look(看起来)，sound(听起来)等。后面常跟形容词作表语，表示主语的性质；

24、也可以跟liken.，表示“像”的意思。What does turkey taste like?火鸡吃起来是什么味道？助记He tasted the drumstick,which tasted delicious.他尝了尝那个美味的鸡腿。真题寻踪(2013新课标全国卷)A few hours of“disability”gave me only a taste of the challenges,both physical and mental,that disabled people must overcome.几个小时的“残疾”体验让我知道了残疾人必须克服的身体上和精神上的挑战。3man

25、ner n方式；方法；态度填空激活知识完成句子_(不礼貌)to stare at people.Customers should be treated _(以礼貌、友好的方式)答案：Its bad mannersin a polite and friendly manner(2013陕 西 卷，B篇 阅 读)Good manners bring about happiness.有礼貌带来幸福。真题寻踪(2014浙江B)The swiss follow formal table manners.瑞典人遵循正式的餐单礼仪。4convinced adj.确信的，信服的填空激活知识一句多译I _ _

26、_ his innocence.I _ _ _ he is innocent.我相信他是无辜的。He _ _ _ their need for cheap clothes.他相信他们对廉价衣服的需求。答案：am convinced ofam convinced thatis convinced of知识归纳(1)be convinced of/that.相信(2)convince vt.使确信，使信服convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb.that 使某人相信(3)convincing adj.令人信

27、服的She tried to convince me that there was nothing to worry about.她试图让我相信没有什么可以担心的。The author wants to convince people of the fact that the British weather is changeable.作者想让人们相信英国天气是多变的这个事实。They tried to convince him to buy a cheaper car,but their suggestion was not convincing.他们想劝服他买一辆更便宜的车，但他们的建议不

28、令人信服。提示：表示“使某人相信某事”，用convince sb.of sth./convince sb.that从句；表示“劝服某人做某事”，用convince sb.to do sth.。5oppose v反抗；反对填空激活知识完成句子She _ to being scolded in public.Many people _ changing the law.答案：objectsopposed搭配oppose(doing)sth.反对(干)某事be opposed to(doing)sth.反对(干)某事He opposed adopting the new bill at the me

29、eting.在会议上他反对采纳新议案。China is opposed to any form of invasion.中国反对任何形式的侵略。提示：be opposed to中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，其同义词组是be against和object to。辨析明晰异同oppose是及物动词。表示采取积极行动来反对，反对的对象一般是较重大的事情。object是不及物动词，常和介词to搭配。指个人不赞成某事或持有相反的意见。6.no wonder难怪，并不奇怪填空激活知识I was stuck in the traffic jam.我遇到了交通堵塞。_ _ you were late

30、!难怪你来晚了！_ _ _ _ _ she is so upset.她如此心烦意乱，并不奇怪。答案：No wonderIt is no wonder that知识归纳do/work wonders 创造奇迹Its a wonder that.令人惊奇的是；是一个奇迹no/little/small wonder(that.)难怪in wonder 惊奇地wonder if/whether.想知道是否Its a wonder that the boys beautiful songs saved his sick baby sister.男孩美妙的歌声救了他生病的小妹妹真是奇迹。No doubt

31、he wonders whether he wasnt happier in his village working his own land.难怪，他怀疑当时他在自己的村庄里自己的土地上工作他是否会更不开心。7make out看出，辨认出；理解，了解；写出，开出填空激活知识观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义Can you make out the face on the photograph？()I couldnt make out what he was saying.()She made out a check and handed it to me.()答案：辨认出理解写出，开出知识链接ma

32、ke a difference 起作用make for 朝的方向移动；有助于make use of 利用make the most of 充分利用make it 成功，到达make up 组成，化妆，和好make up for 弥补(2012辽 宁 高 考)Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Western philosophy.一些社会科学家建议西方人应该利用古代中国的

33、智慧弥补西方哲学的不足。I finally made it home by bike.我最后骑车到了家。8get down to sth.开始做某事(其中to是介词，后接名词、代词和动词ing形式)填空激活知识Lets _ _ _ _.咱们开始干正事吧。After lunch we _ _ _ _ the issue of rebuilding the old house.午饭后我们开始讨论重建老房子的问题。答案：get down to businessget down to discussing知识拓展get across(get over)被理解；使人了解get away with 逃避惩

34、罚；携带逃走get away from 离开，摆脱get on/along 相处；继续get through 接通(电话)；完成；(议案等)通过Lets startthere is a lot to get through.咱们开始吧有很多事要处理呢。Those volunteers,who must be willing to get along well with others,should be over 18 and be prepared for the chance that he/she wont return to the earth.愿意与他人好好相处的那些志愿者应该超过18

35、岁，并且要做好准备，可能不能回到地球。9.Not all idioms have been common for many years.并不是所有的习语很多年都常见。填空激活知识一句多译不是所有在场的人都赞成你。_ the people present _ agree with you._ _ the people present agreed with you.答案：All；didnt/Not all知识归纳not all.是部分否定，意为“并不是所有的”。not的位置较为灵活，可置于句首，也可置于句中。含有全体概念的代词、形容词或副词，如all，both，every以 及 every的 复

36、 合 代 词 或 副 词 entirely，always，whole，completely，altogether等与not搭配使用时，表示部分否定，意为“并非都是，不是每个都”。I dont like both of the films.这两部电影我并不都喜欢。单单 元元 语语 法法 定语与定语从句&状语1Mr Mike,in _ supermarket we bought an iPad last week,will give us a report on how to choose a career this evening.答案：whose句意：我们上周买iPad的那个超市的老板Mike

37、先生今晚将给我们作一个关于如何选择职业的报告。whose与其后的supermarket为所属关系，符合句意。2_is often the case with old people,my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercise.答案：As句意：就像其他老人一样，我祖父也喜欢晨练。此句考查as引导的非限制性定语从句，as在此指代后面句子的内容，既可位于句首，也可位于句中。3_you have come,you may as well stay.答案：Now thatnow that引导条件状语从句，句意为：“既然你已经来了，就住下吧。”4_ Sa

38、ndys damage is unlikely to last long,it would apparently hurt the total economic output of the fourth quarter.答案：Although句意：尽管飓风“桑迪”的破坏不会持续很久，但很明显它会对第四季度的经济总量造成危害。根据句意可知。although“虽然，尽管”正确。5_ you read English easily,youll find it is another cup of tea to make a conversation in English.答案：Even if句意：即便

39、你读起英语来很容易，你会发现用英语进行会话是另一回事。根据句意可知，even if“即使”正确。1.(上海高考改编)It _ have been Tom that parked the car here,as he is the only one with a car.答案：mustmust have been表示对过去发生的行为的肯定推测，意为“一定、想必”。2(浙江高考改编)In the good care of the nurses,the boy is _(gradual)recovering from his heart operation.答案：graduallygradually

40、“逐渐地”。3(全国卷改编)Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go_long as theres sun,sea and beach.答案：as考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。4(福 建 高 考 改 编)Nancy enjoyed herself so much_she visited her friends in Sydney last year.答案：when因为so.that为固定句型，此处考查when引导时间状语从句。5(2014江西，29改编)I dont believe what you said,but if you can prove it,you may be able to _ me.答案：convince动词词义考查。句意：我不相信你所说的，但是如果你能证明，你也许能够说服我。convince“说服；使信服”，符合题意。基础知识巩固基础知识巩固（点此链接）（点此链接）课课 时时 作作 业业（点此链接）（点此链接）