Unit 4 Assessing Your Progress 同步训练 -学年高二上学期英语人教版选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、UNIT 4 Period 4 （同步训练）一、单词拼写1. His（腔调）changed dramatically when he saw the money.2. A chemist can separate a medicine into its（组成成分）.3. （最终）,the war had to end; it cost too much in both lives and dollars.4. 1 will（询问）when to begin our lessons.5. The people（哭泣）openly when his death was announced.二、单句

2、语法填空These trees have a（tend） to grow in the dry mountains.1. They waited with（anxious） for the news of her safe arrival.2. He felt so（embarrass） about the mistake he had made.3. She was deeply ashamed her behaviour at the dancing party.4. bothers us that they havent been telling us the truth.5. We t

3、hink that we will be adjusted the new environment as soon as possible.6. He is able to distinguish one variety of tea another one.7. You never know how she is going to react the news.8. It looked as if he（come） back from outer space.9. I had forgotten all about it because I had been so occupied othe

4、r things.三、完成句子The girl was uncertain what to do, or.女孩不知道该做什么，也不知道该用什么口气说。1. The Scots get very annoyed.苏格兰人被问到这个问题会很恼怒。2. He appealed to his countrymen.他呼吁自己的同胞不要丧失信心。3. Men in middle age.男人到了中年往往会发福。4. Be careful;the fire.留神！别挨近火站着。5. Have you the school life?你适应学校生活了吗？6. I want to and ask him so

5、me questions.我想去拜访我的老师，顺便问他一些问题。7. Do you mind alone at home?你介意把你一个人留在家里吗？8. They stopped and in amazement他们停下来，惊讶地盯着他。9. He was waiting for his younger brothers return 他焦虑地等着弟弟归来。四、七选五Ifs not always easy to run an energy efficient house. But there are some simple things anyone can do.Go LED with y

6、our lighting.There are several benefits to switching to energy efficient light bulbs. One of them is saving moneythough the LED bulbs might cost more than traditional bulbs, the average saving on LED bulbs is $75 a year. L LED bulbs can last years or even decades.Dont run your air conditioner consta

7、ntly.As the weather starts to warm, you might be thinking about the right time to turn on your air conditioner. 2 Air-conditioner units are among the most energy-consuming appliances in your homee Using electrical fans instead of your air conditioner is much more efficient and its a big money saver,

8、 too.3On those days when you treat a large crowd and are low on time, dont beat yourself up if you have to use disposable（一次性的）dishware. This method reduces your water usage and saves energy. And as a bonus, if your city offers roadside recycling, your paper plates may qualify.Update your insulation

9、（隔热）.All that work youre doing to save energy in your home could go to waste if its not properly insulated. If you cant insulate the whole house, pay special attention to the roof: it reduces air flow from outside. By updating your insulation, youre saving money. 4Take showers instead of baths.A ful

10、l bathtub requires about 70 gallons of water. 5_ Showers are quite differenttaking a five-minute shower uses only 10 to 25 gallons!A. But do you really have to?B. You should use your air conditioner smartly.C. Turn off water when not using it.D. Plus, you neednt change them frequently.E. Dont feel g

11、uilty about using paper plates.F. And its also easier to control your home temperature.G Even if you dont fill it to the top, it still uses much more water.五、完形填空Last year a group of friends and I began a project called The World Needs You. Its aim is to show how1 it is to make a positive difference

12、 in our community. Over the holidays, we collected hats, _2_ and other cold-weather equipment for the “store” at an elementary school, where students can “buy things with3 earned through good behaviour. It was a 4 way to get these items to children whose families might not be able to $ them.“Do the

13、children need anything else? ” I asked the coordinatoi（协调人）when we sent our 0 to him.a Umbrellas! ” she said. uMost of our 7 have to walk to school, and when it rains they come in veryOf course! I thought. It doesnt snow much here, ， we do have a lot of cold rainy days. Parents who are poor might no

14、t buy Q . My friends and I began to 11 ： We sent e-mails, called people and J2 the project at social events. Everyone had the same 13 ； “Pve never thought about that before! ” We collected more than 50 umbrellas for the school J4 April showers. We were very satisfied. 15 , the kids will be singing i

15、n the rain!1. A. luckyC. wealthyA. glassesC. gloves3 A. rewardsC. tipsA. commonC. simpleA. ownC acceptB easyD. quickB , needlesD. bowlsB pleasureD. loveB scientificD. goodB. useD affordB screensB easyD. quickB , needlesD. bowlsB pleasureD. loveB scientificD. goodB. useD affordB screens4. A. donation

16、sC luggageA. customersC. teachersA. concernedC. wetA. butC. andA. candlesC. ticketsH. A. weepC. workA. suffered fromC. talked upA. responseC. payA. in need ofC. for lack ofA. SurprisinglyC. InterestinglyD. staffsB. kidsD. employeesB. angryD nervousB. soD. orB. umbrellasD. housesB recoverD. understan

17、dB. made outD. looked intoB . levelD. heightB. in favor ofD. in time forB. HopefullyD. LuckilyD. staffsB. kidsD. employeesB. angryD nervousB. soD. orB. umbrellasD. housesB recoverD. understandB. made outD. looked intoB . levelD. heightB. in favor ofD. in time forB. HopefullyD. Luckily六、应用文写作假定你是李华，近

18、期你市将于会展中心举办中国文化节，届时会有外国友人参加，主办单位现向大 众招募志愿者。请写一封信申请做志愿者。内容包括：1 .写信目的；2 .个人优势及能做的事情。注思：1 .词数80左右；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：会展中心Exhibition Center；中国文化节 Chinese Cultural FestivalDear Sir,My name is Li Hua, a student from a local high school. Yours,Li Hua参考答案:一、单词拼写答案:1. tone 2. componen

19、ts 3. Ultimately 4. inquire 5. wept二、单句语法填空答案：l.tendency 2.anxiety 3.embarrassed 4.of5.1t6.to7.from 8.to三、完成句子答案：1. what tone of voice to adopt3. not to lose heart5. do not stand close to7. call on my teacher9. stared at him四、七选五9.had come lO.with2. when asked this question4. tend to put on weight6.

20、 adjusted yourself to8. being left10. with anxietyl.D第一空的前后句都说明了 LED灯节能,的是LED节能的内容。从D项可知“另外,并且LED灯泡可以使用几年甚至几十年。所以此空应该说 你不需要经常更换灯泡。”所以D项说明LED节能。应选D项。2 .A第二空前一句说明了当天气开始变暖的时候，你可能正在考虑翻开空调的正确时间。后面一句说明用 电风扇代替空调效率更高，也更省钱。A项意为“但你真的必须这么做吗？ ”，可以起一个过渡的作用， 引出下文提供更节能高效的方法。应选A项。3 .E本段说明了使用一次性物品可以减少水的使用，节约能源，该段的标题

21、应该是有关一次性物品的使 用以节省资源。所以可以使用E项“不要为使用纸盘而感到内疚”作为标题。应选E项。4 .F本段介绍了通过隔热层来减少能量的损耗，减少房屋与外界的热交换，以此到达控制室温的目的。F 项隔热层可以更好地控制房屋内的温度，表达的意思放在此处语句通顺，切合文意。应选F项。5 .G 前一句A full bathtub requires about 70 gallons of water. ”可知，一个满的浴缸大约需要 70 加仑的水。 G项很好地对前一句做了补充说明，即使你不把它灌满，它仍然会消耗更多的水，从生活常识可知，泡 澡使用的浴缸比淋浴需要消耗更多的水资源。应选G项。五、完

22、形填空B根据下文内容可知，这个公益活动的目的是为了展示“做出一些积极的改变”是件容易的事。1. C 根据后面语境and other cold weather equipment”可知，所填词与抗寒有关，故“手套”恰当。2. A 根据things”与“earned through good behaviour”可以判断此空填奖励”符合语境。3. D 一方面能鼓励孩子们行为良好，另一方面又能解决他们所需，所以是“好方法”。4. D从后文看，“我们”帮助的是家庭贫困的孩子，所以把这些东西给那些家庭负担不起(afford)的孩子。5. A 根据前面语境 aOver the holidays, we c

23、ollected hats, 2 and other cold-weather equipment.”可 知，此处是说，当“我们”把捐赠的物品(donations)给协调人时。6. B 根据前面语境“Do the children need anything else? ”判断，此处是指，多数孩子(kids)步行上学。7. C孩子们没有伞，所以，下雨时他们都是淋湿着(wet)进来。8. A前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，所以用but。9. B 根据前面的aUmbrellas! ”以及后面提到的“50 umbreUas”都可以说明这里用umbrellasoC 根据后面语境 We sent e-mai

24、ls, called people and 12 the project at social events. 可知，“我 们”开始工作(work)。10. C为了筹集到雨伞，“我们”开始工作，无论是前面的sent e-mails” ,还是“called people”都是让 人知道“我们”在干什么，所以在社交活动中宣传这个工程。talkup表示“大声地讲”。11. A 根据后面语境Tve never thought about that before! ”可知，这是人们共同的反响(response)。12. D “我们”为学校及时筹集了 50多把雨伞，以备四月的阵雨。in time for表示

25、“及时赶上”。13. B 根据前面语境“We were very satis加d.判断，希望(Hopefully)孩子们将在雨中歌唱！六、应用文写作One possible version：Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua, a student from a local high school. Knowin。that the city is going to host the Chinese Cultural Festival in the Exhibition Center and is recruiting volunteers, I am now writing t

26、o apply to be one.Born and raised in a traditional Chinese family, I have a deeper understanding of the Chinese culture, which makes me qualified to introduce the Chinese culture to foreign guests. Moreover, I have a good command of the English language, thus making the process of communication easier. Last but not least, not only am I outgoing and confident, but also Im smart enough to deal with unexpected situations.I would appreciate it if you could take the time and consider my application. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua