中考英语模拟考试题一.docx

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1、2021-2022学年度中考模拟一二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项 中，选出一个最正确答案。Nowadays it seems impossible to live without stress. As for teenagers, because of their heavy schoolwork,3j communication and other womes, they also suffer a lot 32 stress. A middle school in Zhengzhou came

2、 up with an idea 33 with the problem.Recently, Zhengzhou No. 5 High School set up 34 25-meter-long wall in the school. Different from other walls, this one is made of paper. The students can write down 35 on it. The school hopes the paper wall 36 the students release(释放)their stress in some way.The

3、wall turned out to be a great success. The students like 37 very much. We can write down how we feel on this wall to release our stress. Also, we can encourage each other with our words J said a student 38 While the students are writing down their voice, the teachers 39 to visit the wall to think of

4、 plans to help students solve their problems. The headmaster thought the wall let the teachers hear the 40 true voice, deep in their hearts. So it makes us help the students who suffer from stress.()31. A. poor()32. A. within()33. A. deal()34. A. D. the poorestD. amongD. dealtD. anB. poorerB. beyond

5、B. to dealtheC. poorestfromC. dealingC. aB. what they wantD. what they wanted()35. A. what do they wantC. what did they want)36. A. help)37. A. it)38. A. excite)39. A. are asking)40. A. studentD. will helpD. theirsD. excitedlyD. will askD. studentsB. 9C. have helpedC. themC. excitedC. are askedC. st

6、udents31 -35 ACBCB 3640 DADCD三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。Different countries have different ways of waste sorting to recycle waste for energy saving.What do Indonesians do with their waste? One thing for sure: its never too hard to 41 your garbage in Indonesia. In

7、donesians usually put their garbage in the 42 which is usually located at the front of their houses, right at the side of the street. Put it there, and the garbage workers with their big garbage truck will 43 the garbage.Germany is the country with the worlds No. 1 waste sorting system. The country

8、has a 44 full way of sorting their waste-from the color of the glass waste you wished to throw away to the type of 45 that could be put inside the paper waste bin. There is also a 46 bin for metals, another different bin for plastic, another different bin for broken glass, etcSouth Korea is a role 4

9、7 in the effort of reducing waste. South Koreans used to not really 48 how to sort their waste too, but in the year 1995, their country took a different way from most of other countries: they set up strict waste sorting rules to make sure the cleanness of their future 49 .Rome isnt built in a day, n

10、either is a( n) 50 waste sorting way. It should be started by aneasy way of waste sorting, and it needs to begin in each of our homes.)41. A. collect)42. A. garden)43. A. set up)44. A. normally)45. A. glass)46. A. separate)47. A. change)48. A. explain)49. A. development)50. A. greatB. throwB. poolB.

11、 give outB. generallyB. paperB. sharedB. methodB. careB. experimentB. patientC. pullC. areaC. turn outC. fairlyC. plasticC. specialC. ruleC. knowC. environmentC. activeD. cleanD. truckD. pick upD. hardlyD. metalD. personalD. modelD. adviseD. governmentD. simple41-45 BCDCB 4650 ADBCA四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每

12、题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最正确答案。Tallest Indoor Rock Climbing WallChallenge, risk, success, pride, and teamwork-the “Pilot Rock” is a symbol of reaching new heights. It is 35 feet high, the tallest indoor rock climbing wall in New York City.“Pilot Rock” offers challenges for th

13、ose from beginners to advanced(高级的)climbers!Whether its your own activity or as a main event of your next birthday party, climbingthe “Pilot Rock“ is a thrilling and unusual activity to try.Guided by experienced staff, we try every method to make climbing safe for everyone.AttentionSign up is first-

14、come, first-serve.There are no booking.Climbers must wear climbing shoes.The times may change for other activities.Please call Customer Service at 718-758- 7500 with any question about the open times.Paths (路线)The far left of the wall is for newcomers, a straight path up the rock wall.As you move fu

15、rther, it is the second path, harder to climb with difficult holdings and turns.The third path is a true test of better body strength, only for the most experienced.The fourth is quite various. Newcomers can make their ways slowly up to the top from the sideways with easy holdings.InformationDates &

16、 TimesFriday:5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m.Saturday：11:00 a.m.9:00 p.m.Sunday：11:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Price for 2 climbersNon - members:$ 12.00 per personMembers:$ 10.80 per person()51. The Pilot Rock” is a symbol of for climbers.A. courage and successB. reaching new heightsC. teamwork spiritD. ability and confidenc

17、e()52. What is special about the Pilot Rock?A. It is the tallest rock climbing wall in New York.B. People can choose it to have a birthday party.C. Climbers can wear the shoes offered by it.D. Experienced staff can teach you to climb safely.( )53. Mr white with two sons goes climbing. But they haven

18、t joined the club, they should pay each.A. $ 12.00B.$ 10.8C. $ 32.40.D. $ 36.00.( )54. According to the passage, we can infer that.A. the club is open 12 hours from Friday to Sundayyou must book it ahead if you want to join in the climbingB. the person who chooses Path 3 must be an advanced climberc

19、limbers can get more information by looking through its website( )55. The passage above may be.A. a noticeB. a planC. a signD. a poster5155 BDACDVisiting outer space is still a far dream for an ordinary person, but a day trip to the stars is already open to order! A new company, Space Perspective, i

20、s planning tests with passengers. It has big plans to run 500 flights from different places across the USA by 2024. If successful, reaching the outer space could be as easy as flying abroad in years. The plan will be for spacemen and eight passengers to travel in Neptune, a capsule (太空方仓)tied to a b

21、alloon the size of a football field.They will move slowly upwards right to the side of space, 30 km away from the Earth. There, space tourists can look back at the Earth and out to dark space and the sight of millions of stars. Although the price is yet to be fixed, the six-hour expensive flight is

22、likely to cost over 100, 000. Because the capsule remains within the Earths atmosphere(大气层),no special clothing or training are needed. It means that older people or those with health problems will be included.Now Neptune faces competition from the Stratollite, a balloon being developed by a company

23、 called World View Enterprises, while the super-rich Richard Branson, Jeff Bezos and Elon Musk are all pouring money into developing business space flying machines. The advantage of the balloon is that it will be cheaper than a space plane or rocket.Space travel may soon come true, but how visitors

24、get there is still a very open question. ( )56. From Paragraph, we can learn that can be booked now.A. a flight trip abroadB. visiting outer spaceC. a day trip to the starsD. a flight test with spacemen( )57. The underlined word fixed means in the passage.A. repairedB. improvedC. savedD. decided)58.

25、 In Space Perspective9s plan, space tourists.A. must be trained for a long timeB. must keep in good healthC. can enjoy the sight of millions of stars D. can experience a free space travel ( )59. We can infer from the passage that.A. the race to get tourists into space is becoming hotNeptune can go i

26、nto the space with only 8 peopleB. Neptune and the Stratollite are developed by Space Perspectiveonly two companies is developing business space flying machines( )60. The passage mainly talks about.A. a dream of visiting outer spaceSpace Perspectives space planB. the introduction of Space Perspectiv

27、eC. a game between Neptune and the Stratollite 56-60 CDCAB配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每位学生选 择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况。( )61. Bob takes everything seriously. For example, he didnt tell anyone that he would set up a company until he had got everything ready.( )62. Li Fang comes from a small village and has

28、 a big family to support. So she has to do a few jobs at the same time in Guangzhou.( )63. Han Mei told an embarrassing thing to Betty and let her not let out. However, she told others and they all laughed at Han Mei.( )64. Zhong Nanshang helped save many peoples lives during the COVID-19. In my hea

29、rt he is a true hero.( )65. Jack lives a hard life because only he can make money in his family. Whats worse, he lost his job last week. What should he do?A.Someone whose life is in a poorcondition has to make his living as a jack-of-all-tradas.B. Sometimes, if we dont hurry up, will miss the boat a

30、nd do something that makes us regretful.C. The man is too careful to let on what he was thinking to anyone until he got all his ducks in a row.D. As a true friend, we should help each other keep their secrets. Dont spill the beans, or it will hurt their friendshipE. A piece of cake. Its an easy job

31、for someone. Because he can do it without any effort.F. Because of another reason, things get much worse. In other words, it appears to add insult to injury.G. People who do something that moves or help many people are called a big fish.61-65 CADGF五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词写在空格

32、处。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、 意义相符的单词。Cui Qingtao is a high school student in Yunnan. He was mixing mortar(灰浆)with his parents when he got his acceptance letter 66.Peking University, which is widely regarded as a top 67. in China. The boy from a low-income family 68. a student in the School of Journalism and Com

33、munication with 669 points.Cui is the eldest child in his family, with a 69.brother in high school and a sister in Grade 4. To help his family earn more 70., he got got up at 3:00 am to work in the greenhouses.On a Sunday, Cuis family was doing building work when they were 71.to take the letter from

34、 a university. Cui and his family were excited as 72.finally received the long-expected acceptance letter. When Cui read it to his father, 73.cannot read, a big smile appeared on his fathers face.In 74.interview, Cui said he worked about 11 to 12 hours a day to help his parents. When asked about his

35、 future plan, he said, “Now I am leaving my village for college, 75.Ill return and someday change its poor conditions.1 His words got many praises on the Internet.66. from 67. university 68. became 69. younger 70. money 71. told 72. they 73. who 74. an 75. but六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两局部，共25分）A.回答下列问题（共5小题，每题

36、2分，共10分）2021万维P181请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。Sixteen years ago I learned an important life lesson in the back of a taxi.One day, I called a taxi and we headed to the airport. We were driving in the right driveway when a black car suddenly jumped out of a parking lot right in front of us. My driver qui

37、ckly stopped his car and missed the black car by just centimeter（厘米）！ The driver of the other car turned his head around and started shouting at us!My driver just smiled and waved at the man in a really friendly way. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This man almost hit your car!” He explained.

38、 Many people are like garbage （垃 圾）trucks. They run around full of garbage -all kinds of bad feelings. As their garbage is added up, they need a place to pour it and sometimes theyll pour it on you. Dont be angry. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their garbage and spread it t

39、o other people.”Since then I have started to see garbage trucks everywhere. I see the load（负载）theyre carrying. I see them coming to drop it off. And like my taxi driver, 1 dont make it a personal thing. I just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.76. When did the story happen?77. Where did the w

40、riter take a taxi to at that time?78. How did the taxi driver stop his taxi when a car suddenly drove out?79. What did the taxi driver do when the other driver shouted at him?80. Why didnt the writer driver shout at the other driver?81. 16/sixteen years ago. It happened sixteen/16 years ago.82. The

41、airport. /The writer took a taxi to the airport.83. Quickly. He stopped it quickly.84. He just smiled and waved at the man in a really friendly way.85. Because he didnt want to take his garbage and spread it to other people.B.书面表达生活中我们可能会遇到一些充满负能量的人,有些人认为我们应该笑着面对带有负能量 的人。你同意这种观点吗?你认为应该如何对待带有负能量的人呢?请

42、根据下面提示写一篇英 语短文谈谈你的看法，陈述理由并举例说明。内容包括：1 .你的观点；2 .你的理由并举例论证。作文要求：不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Some people think we should smile at them when we meet someone who has bad feelings.One possible version:Some people think we should smile al them when we meet someone who has b

43、ad feelings. I agree with them. I think we should communicate with them patiently and encourage them with warm words.For example, Deng Jie one of my classmates, had lots of bad feelings before. Thats because he didnt have confidence in himself. He always shouted at others when something unhappy to h

44、im.Instead of staying away from him, I tried my best to encourage him to change his way of thinking. Being encouraged, he becomes outgoing and has confidence in himself now.In a word, I think we are supposed to care more about people who have bad feelings. After all, nobody is perfect. Only love can change them and make our world better.出题者：陈有珍邮箱：linl9606126. com ：B. helpedB. itsB. excitementB. askB. students