2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市东台市高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The influence of this book might not have been reaching so far,for Mr. William, who dared to publish it.A. if ha

2、d it not been B. is it not being C. had it not been D. its only having beenBob made a promise to the manager the work would all be finished on time.A. thatB. whatC. which D. whether1. E-shopping, when properly,can save us a lot of time and energy.A. done B. doing C. to doD. is doneVivien, you look b

3、lue. VVhafs wrong?一There arc so many papers.Im really busy recently.A. finish B. to finishC. finishing D. finished2. Although the used car seems in good, it cannot run fast.A. stateB. situationC. condition D. occasion3. Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students what is bothering them.A.

4、 to talk overB. talked overC. talk over D. having talked over4. An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they the first-ever image of a black hole.A. have capturedB. were capturingC. had captured D. would capture5. More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even r

5、icher,recipe is dont put all your eggs in onebasket.A. of whichB. whichC. whose D. of whom6. Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?. Tell me all about it and ril do what I can.B. No wonderA. Don,t mention it15、,A. surelyB. graduallyC. finallyD. quickly16、.A. blindB. de

6、afC. illD. wounded17、.A. watchB. appreciateC. teachD. hear18、,A. BesidesB. ThenC. YetD. Otherwise19、.A. happyB. relaxedC. freeD. sad20、.A. effortB. struggleC. beliefD. challenge第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空Friendship is one of the most important things in everyones

7、life. L is very difficult to find a better definition定义） of friendship. A true friend is the person can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial（尝 试）,he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how 3. （value） friendship is, we should be

8、very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character 4_ our friends, but we must try to avoid 5_ （make） friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.A true friend can always 6. （trust）, loved and r

9、espected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she wont tell 7. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are 8. trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 92_ most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, tO. you have made a goo

10、d friend, dont forget him or her.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。Ive been playing volleyball since three year

11、s before. It started when a teacher set up volleyball club in our school, hope that more students would join in the sport. The club was very popular that many students signed up for it. To be honestly, at that time I just followed them without thinking. We practiced together on every Saturday mornin

12、g. However, some of the students soon began to get boring and dropped out of the club. So I found I was quite enjoying it and I carry on. After training for some time, I was selected for the school team. What excited and proud I was! 第二节 书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是李华，高一生活快要结束。请你用英语给你的美籍教师Grace写一封信，内容如下：1

13、.感谢师恩；.你们之间最难忘的一件事；2 .希望下学期还当她的学生。注意：1.词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头语及结尾己为你写好，不计入词数。Dear Grace,Yours Sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、A3、A4、B5、C6、A 7、C8、C9、C10、A11、A12、B13、C14、D15、A16、A17、A18、C19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、D22 Work hard in

14、 everything you do for every moment of your life, make that one thing into the best thing,选项.Do all to the best of our ability.23、 1、 D2、B3、C1、 C2、A3、B4、A1、 D2、C3、B4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 D2、A3、C4、B 5、A6、D7、B8、D9、C10、D11、B12、C13、D14、A1

15、5、A16、B17、D18、C19、A20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. Itwho/that2. valuableas3. makingbe trusted4. othersin5. Thewhen/if第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）r ve been playing volleyball since three years before. It started when a teacher set up A agoavolleyball club in our school, hope

16、 that more students would join in the sport. The club was very hopingsopopular that many students signed up for it. To be honestly, at that time I just followed them honestwithout thinking. We practiced together en every Saturday morning. However, some of the 删除onstudents soon began to get bonng and

17、 dropped out of the club. So I found I was quite enjoying it boredButand I cany on. After training for some time. I was selected for the school team. What excited and carriedHow28、 proud I was!第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Grace,Time flies! Im writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for the concern

18、you have shown for me this year.Unforgettably, you managed to help me with my study and always inspired me from time to time. Once I was nervous about the English speaking competition. When I was at a loss and on the point of giving up, you encouraged me to face it bravely. Thanks to your help, I wo

19、n the first prize.Im more than grateful for what you have done for me, from which I have benefited a lot. I hope to continue to beyour student again next year. Wish you happiness and good health.Yours Sincerely,Li HuaC. No problem D. My pleasureYou know Mr. Green has been ill for days?-Yes, I wonder

20、 if he is better now.A. any B. sonieC. any D. noThere are many famous cultural rclics in our country, many thousands of years ago.A. dating back toB. date back toC. dated back to D. were dated back to10. Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to a new leaf.A. take over B. turn over C. get

21、over D. go overIf you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of tinie.That is a common in the USA.A. view B. exerciseC. practice D. reality11. Ensuring every child equal rights to education is the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.A. that B. what C. whether D. w

22、hereHe would be in better health now with too much work when young.A. had he not burdened himselfB. if he was not burdenedC. were he not burdened D. had he not been burdened himself12. These new books are a very welcome to the school library.A. addition B. arrival C. attitude D. audienceAfter she be

23、came ill, I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mindAfter studying in a medical college for five years, .lane her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set upgoes up must come down, and gasol

24、ine prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A. WhereWhatB. WhichThat20. You be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. can C. will D. shall第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） In no particular order; here are some songs on the Music app of

25、my phone:On a Sunday Afternoon by Lighter Shade of BrownA student of mine introduced this rap song Io me all the way back in the early 1990s, when 1 was teaching Spanish at a local university. The story in the song takes place not too far from where I live in Los Angeles. Its a good “driving“ song,

26、nothing complicated or “deep”.Say Something by A Great Big WorldA more recent song about a couple losing contact with each other. The piano part is very little playing but beautiful.American Pie by Don McLeanAnother song from my youth in the 80s, very popular with almost every American of my generat

27、ion. It retells some of the key events of the middle 20th century, a song of happy memories of the past and wanting to return to those better times.The Weight by The BandAnother old song, originally made public in 193, but one I didnt hear until I was in high school more than 10 years later. I dont

28、understand the words to the song completely, but the feeling of the song is very comforting to me.Under the Bridge by Red Hot Chili PeppersThis Los Angeles group wrote a song that 1 used to listen to when I first moved to LA more than 25 years ago. I didnt know anyone here when 1 first arrived. When

29、 I got bored, I used to drive up and down the major streets that cross the city from east to west, listening to this song about the “city of angel” being as “lonely as I am. （Don t worry! I have plenty of friends now.） 1、What does the underlined word “deep” probably mean?A.with skillB.with comfortC.

30、with a normal meaningD.with a significant meaning2、When did the author probably hear the Weight by The Band?A.In 193.B.In 1970.C.in the 1980s.D.in the 1990s.3、When the author first moved to LA, the first song he heard was .A.Say SomethingB.American PieC.The WeightD.Under the Bridge22. （8 分）Now that

31、my model machine works, my next engineering project will be hooking it up to the alarm system of an actual car. I want to help parents avoid the risk of forgetting by accident, which could change the familys lives forever.I have participated in several science fair competitions, like Google Science

32、Fair and Santa Gertrudis School Science Fair; individually and as a team with my older brothers. Broadcom MASTERS has been very important in encouraging me to pursue（探求）STEM-Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics. STEM is the main source of knowledge for evenl field in the world. You can f

33、ind science in every activity you do and it does not have to be a complicated subject at school. This is what first interested me in it. It changed the way I saw the world.When I was presenting my project at State of Texas Science Fair 2017,1 wasnt feeling too great, and after the judges came by, 1

34、felt like I wasnt going to win. Then I saw four families crowding around my board-I was shocked.They wanted me to present my project to them because they knew about it from the news. These parents asked me to talk to their kids and inspire them. I fell very excited because I got to present the inven

35、tion that led me to what I am now to the world.My current goals are to extend ranges in STEM in high school, since in middle school you are more limited. I would like to compete in the University interscholastic Team, participate in Intel ISEF, compete in the Google Science Fair again, and present b

36、etter projects for science fair.Instead of watching that one last plot of a TV show, go and think of how you can create something or make sense of something youre enthusiastic about. Work hard in everything you do for every moment of your life, make that one thing into the best thing, and improve yo

37、ur planning of the project.1、How will the author help parents avoid the risk of forgetting?A. By changing the familys lives forever.B. By fitting the alarm system in actual cars.C. By running the risking of traffic accidents.D. By making his model machine work well.2、What changed the way the author

38、saw the world?A. His project presentation. B. His pursuing STEM.C. His inventive achievements. D. His attending competitions.3、Why did the four families crowd around the authors board?A. To witness his project. B. To acquire his signature.C. To purchase his patent. D. To inspire their children.4、Wha

39、t does the author advise us to do?A. Do all to the best of our ability. B. Work hard to become famous.C. Consider flow to create a TV plot. D. Employ time effectively to lift us.23. (8 分)School Activities for Kids and TeensAre you looking for full-filled activities for kids and teens? Here are some

40、wonderful ones for you!Secret of the DragonTime: Monday, July 1, 2015, 10:30 a. m.Cost: Adult: $7.40, Children (underl5): halfBookings: Phone the booking office at 34032578.Address: Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon rid

41、e to explore theuniverse.The Search for life: Are We Alone?Time: Thursday, July 4, 2015, 2:00 p. m.Cost: Adult: $14. 50, Children (under 15): $8.70Bookings: Phone the booking office at 34037689.Address: Brisbane Botanic GardensNote: Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are

42、 the questions asked in this show.Magic ClassTime: Friday, July 12, 2015,10:00 a. ni.Cost: FreeBookings: Please call 34038470 to book your place.Address: Centenary Community hub, 171 Dandenong Rd.Note: Would you like to be a magician? Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic with pla

43、ying cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects and be able to become the life of the party.Science with me: Making Your Own GuitarTime: Saturday, July 20, 2015, 3:00 p. m.Cost: FreedBookings: Please phone 34031226 to book your place.Address: 10, Egginton CloseNote: Do you want to make a guitar with

44、Katy and her mom? Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.1、Alec is strongly interested in space life. He may go to.A. Magic ClassScience with MeB. Secret of the DragonThe Search for Life2 John and his 10-

45、year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?A. $7.40.B. $11.10$14.80D. $23.203、What do the four activities have in common（共同之处）？A. They are all free.B. They happen in the same place.C. They can all be booked by phone.D. They are all weekend activities.24. （8 分）Like most

46、 of you, Ive grown up with science putting it into my head that eating Cholesterol （胆固醇）is bad for us. My doctor has scolded me repeatedly for liking high-cholesterol snacks. But now, after 40 years of Rivine choleslcrol such a rap, the scientific experts are reportedly ready to reverse （颠倒）themselv

47、es. Suddenly, we?re going to be told that high-cholesterol foods are not bad for us after all.This isnt the first time science reverses what it believes to be true, nor will it be the last. To optimists, the fluidity of sciences conclusions is a good thing - prove that science is always correcting i

48、tself in light of the very latest information. But a modem society that looks increasingly to science for not just what to eat, but also how to behave and what to think? How can we trust an authority that often changes its mind in extreme ways?Sciences typical wav isnt limited to matters of nutrition. Go ahead and check it out for yourself by looking at the qualifiers used in the vast majority of honestly written science news a