2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区辽河油田第二高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析.docx

《2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区辽河油田第二高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区辽河油田第二高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）She doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. yet B. andC. or D. so1. Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!Y

2、eah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.A. preserve B. observe C. reserve D. deserveThe conference aims to develop business and let people think about they can have a positive influence on theplanet.A. why B. thatC. what D. how2. Despite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues t

3、o be troubled by the question of the unequalof scientific knowledge throughout the world.A. advocate B. distributionC. allocation D. division3. In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that your business from others is highly valuable.A defendsB. distinguishesC. prohibits D. selects4. To

4、ny, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!A. Made itB. Got itC. Heard it D. Followed it5. James Smith and his girlfriend went to Chenyi Square to celebrate the New Year, neverA. returnedB. to returnC returning D . having returnedHe has no idea what the book is about. He have read it ve

5、ry carefully.A. neednt B. shouldnt C cantD. mustntuCould we put off the meeting? 59 she asked.“He answered politely. wThis is the only day everyone is available.”across the 47 and see your lighthouses. Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always 48 things in life. I saw t

6、his on the way to work and thought 49 would like it. I wish it would have the same 50 as yourLighthouses do. H In her hand she had a small globe with a Lighthouse and a ship on it I gave her a hug and 51 her.I don*t think she knows how much that small act of 52 changed my day: 1 remained 53 the rest

7、 of the day.For anyone that reads this, I hope you remember, no matter what the 54 is, you could changesomeones day, 55someones day, 55even his views on life.1、 A. preventing B. reducing C. causing D. sufferingA. funny B. nice C. bad D. dull2、 A. everywhere B. elsewhere C. anywhere D. nowhereA worki

8、ng B. behaving C. speaking D. thinking3、 A. broke my heart B. touched my heart C. lost my heart D. tore my heart6、A. in case B. so that C. as if D. even though7、A. ended B. started C. changed D. avoided8、 A. borrowed B. lent C. sold D. bought9、A. delighted B. puzzled C. thankful D. worried10、A. migh

9、tB. dareC. couldD. would11、A. beforeB. thenC. sinceD. after12、A. dorm B. office C. ship D. tower13、A. bright B. challenging C. bad D. stressfulA. colleagues B. leaders C. you D. I14、 A. opinion B. cause C. expectation D. effectA. praised B. thanked C. scolded D. refund15、 A. justice B. courage C. ki

10、ndness D. tolerance18、A. careful B. encouraged C. tired D. alone19、A. present B. work C. gesture D. intentionA. so B. for C. or D. nor第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 . (15 分) Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1, (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2. (com

11、pare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit ofthinking in English. If we persist in this practice, gradually we 3. (learn) how to express ourselves in English. In keepinga diary in English, we certainly run up against many (difficult). In

12、 the first place, it often happens 52_ we have trouble finding and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is 6. （extreme） hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as Pm concerned, my 7, （recommend） is that we sho

13、uld always have a notebook and a Chinese-Englishdictionary 8. easy reach. Whenever something beats 9. , we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult ourdictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In 10. word, I believe that it is of great use tokeep a dia

14、ry in English for the development of our writing skills.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Three days before, my

15、aunt went to attend a meeting. After the meeting, she went to a restaurant for a lunch. Therefore, when it was time to pay the bill, she couldnt find her purse. She thought it must have stolen. Just then, a man in his early twenty came up and paid for her. My aunt was very gratefully. They talked ab

16、out each other for a while and my aunt finally realize who he was. My aunt had collected some money to helping a boy before. That young man was the boy. My aunt didnt recognize her, but the kindness had never been forgotten.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）. （25分）假定你是李华，你校将开展中学生科技创新（scientific innovation）活动。请给你的英国好友P

17、eter发封 电子邮件，告知相关内容并邀请他参加。内容包括：28 活动目的；活动时间、地点；29 活动内容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、D3、D4、B5、B6、B7、B8、C9、D10、A11、A12、C13、B14、A15、C16、B17、C18、B19、D20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20、 1、 CC2、 DA21、 332、 A1、C22、 1、 C2、A3、C4、C23、 1、 D2、B 3、A4、C1、

18、B 2、C 3、C 4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、第二节（每题1. 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. effectiveCompared2. will learndifHeulties3. thatextremely4. recommendationwithi

19、n5. usa第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. before 改为 ago2. 去掉hinch前的aTherefore 改成 However3. must have stolen 中间力口 beentwenty 改成 twenties4. gratefully 改成 gratefulabout 改成 with 或 to5. realize 改成 realizedhelping 改成 help6. recognize 后的 her 改成 him第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,How is everything going? rd like

20、to invite you to participate in our schooFs scientific innovation activity aimed at inspiring students9 interest in science and technology.The activity involves a series of activities such as exhibitions of students9 innovation productions and on-spot shows of students designing and making new devic

21、es. It will take place at the school assembly hall from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Saturday. All the teachers, students as well as parents are welcome.I sincerely hope that you can come and enjoy it. If you have any questions, please feel free to inform me. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hu

22、aA. Not likelyB. Not exactlyC. Not nearly D. Not really10. Throughout history, China never colonized any nation.this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.A. In line with B. In regard toC. In harmony with D. In addition to11. What has made him i

23、n such high spirits recently?一 by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.A. Being praised B. PraisedC. Having praised D. To praise12. -Whafs that noise?-Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being tested D. has been tested13. We climbed up to the top of a

24、 hill,we got a good view of the whole forest park.A. whichB. whereC. when D. that14. How do you find your new classmate?一 Oh, she is really of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A. somethingB. somebodyC. everything D. everybody15. Oh, my God! Whats wrong

25、with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me and I didnt have time to stop.A. between the linesB. around the clockC. out of the blue D. over the moon16. Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a wait-and-see attitude.-If they continue to, th

26、en our company is closing down.A. fish in the airB. sit on the fenceC. fly off the handle D. beat around the bush17. 一Better get down to your work, Tom.A. Ifs my pleasureB. Dont mention itC. Mind your own businessD. Youre welcome18. Faced with economic slowdown, some companies are planning to use ro

27、bots to human workers to reduce their labor costs.A. compensateB. substituteC. symbolizeD. discriminate19. regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A. Not received B. Since receivingC. Having not received D. Not having received20. Taking online reading into considera

28、tion, we can challenge the assumption reading for pleasure continues todecrease.A. whether B. that C. where D. when第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分）Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate （协调）with one a

29、nother and improve memory function, according to an encouraging new study.The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or, on a separate visit, pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates. I

30、t also was short, lasting for only 10 minutes. Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling, the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of, for instance, a tree, followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either th

31、e same tree or a similar one. The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot. The test is difficult, since many of the images closely resemble one another. It requires rapid, skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture

32、is new or known. Next, the scientists had each people repeat this process-riding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testing-but the testing now took place inside an M. R. I. machine（磁共振成像仪）that scanned the peoples brains while they responded to the images.Then the resea

33、rchers compared results. The effects of the exercise were clear. The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike, especially when the images most closely resembled one another. In other words, the harder their memories had to do their best, the better they performed after

34、 the exercise. The M. R. L scans showed that memory parts of each peoples brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning, indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised.1、How did the

35、researchers conduct the study?A. By Hlling up questionnaires.B. By interviewing many people.C. By comparing experiment data.D. By referring to historical reports.2、Who might benefit most from the study result?A. The marketers promoting fixed bicycles.B. The young people crazy about body building.C T

36、he white collars doing long-term mental work.D. The blue-collars doing heavy physical labor work.3、Which of the following statements agrees with the study result?A. The light exercise is only good for young people.B. The more the exercise is, the better the brain works.C. The exercise can coordinate

37、 different parts of the body.D. The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder.4、What can be the best title for the text?A. Even ten minutes* exercise may be good for the brainThere is no need for humans doing exercise every dayB. Only ten minutes light exercise benefits the young

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46、ss use totally?A. 185.4.B. 217.8.C. 267.8D. 235.4.23（8 分）World Elephant Day is the perfect time to find out more about these amazing animals and what we can do to preserve them so they do not go the way of the mammoth （猛吗象）World Elephant Day was created in 2011 by two Canadian filmmakers Patricia Si

47、ms and Thailands Elephant Reintroduction Foundation and was first celebrated on August 12, 2012. They made the documentary Return to the Forest, a fascinating 30 minute film about the reintroduction of caught Asian elephants to the wild.Currently, the demand for ivory （象牙）is becoming bigger and bigg

48、er, whose price is higher than that of gold, making elephants bigger targets than ever. Habitation loss is also a danger to the worlds elephant population as it robs elephants of the hundreds of pounds of food they need every day, making it more difficult for them to breed and making it easier for hunters to track them down. Circuses and tourism are also serious threats to the animals9 well-being.The best way to celebr